Preparatory school (United Kingdom)

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Lambrook School, a British prep school in Winkfield in Berkshire Lambrook School.jpg
Lambrook School, a British prep school in Winkfield in Berkshire

A preparatory school (or, shortened: prep school) in the United Kingdom is a fee-charging private primary school that caters for children up to approximately the age of 13. The term "preparatory school" is used as it prepares the children for the Common Entrance Examination in order to secure a place at an independent secondary school, typically one of the English public schools. [1] They are also preferred by some parents in the hope of getting their child into a state selective grammar school. [1] Most prep schools are inspected by the Independent Schools Inspectorate, which is overseen by Ofsted on behalf of the Department for Education. [2]

Contents

Overview

Boys' prep schools are generally for 8–13 year-olds (Years 3 to 8), who are prepared for the Common Entrance Examination, the key to entry into many secondary independent schools. Before the age of 7 or 8, the term "pre-prep school" is used. [1] Girls' independent schools in England tend to follow the age ranges of state schools more closely than those of boys. Girls' preparatory schools usually admit girls from the age of 4, who will then continue to another independent school at 11 (Year 7), or at 13 (Year 9 if the school is co-educational (as most secondary schools now are). However, as more girls now go on to formerly single-sex boys' schools that have become co-educational, the separation is less clear.

There are 130,000 pupils in over 500 prep schools of all types and sizes. Prep schools may be for boys or girls only, or may be co-educational. They may be day schools, boarding schools, weekly boarding, flexi-boarding, or a combination. They fall into the following general categories: [3] [4]

The Independent Association of Prep Schools is a prep schools heads association; one of seven affiliated associations of the Independent Schools Council. [3]

Pre-prep

Pre-prep schools are generally associated with prep schools, and take children from reception to Year 3. Provision for younger children is generally called a nursery school or kindergarten.

History

Prep schools were originally developed in England and Wales in the early 19th century as boarding schools to prepare boys for leading public schools, such as Eton College, Radley College, Harrow School, Charterhouse School, Oundle School, Rugby School, St Paul's School, Westminster School,Tonbridge School and Winchester College. The numbers attending such schools increased as many parents were overseas in the service of the British Empire. Prep schools are now found in all parts of the United Kingdom, and elsewhere.

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Related Research Articles

A college-preparatory school is a type of secondary school. The term refers to public, private independent or parochial schools primarily designed to prepare students for higher education.

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Lincoln Minster School is a private co-educational day and boarding school in Lincoln, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St George's School, Windsor Castle</span> Independent coeducational preparatory school in Windsor, Berkshire, England

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The Elms School is a co-educational private boarding prep school located in Colwall, Herefordshire, England. Including the early years and pre-prep departments, it educates children from 3 to 13 years old. The headmaster is Ed Lyddon, who is a member of the Boarding Schools Association and the Independent Association of Prep Schools (IAPS); The Elms was one of the IAPS' founding schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Prebendal School</span> Preparatory school in West Sussex, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">St John's College School</span> Private preparatory school in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chinthurst School</span> School in Tadworth, Surrey, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sherborne Preparatory School</span> Private preparatory day and boarding school in Sherborne, Dorset, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sompting Abbotts Preparatory School</span> Independent school in West Sussex, United Kingdom

Sompting Abbotts Preparatory School is a historic West Sussex independent school in Sompting, near Worthing and Steyning. It educates children of both sexes aged 2 to 13. The school sits in parkland of 30 acres, which includes woodland, chalk grassland slopes and a pond.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reigate St Mary's School</span> Private day school in Reigate, Surrey, England

Reigate St Mary's Preparatory and Choir School is a mixed private prep and choir school in Reigate, Surrey, England.

Polwhele House School is a private day and boarding preparatory school at Polwhele House, near Truro, Cornwall. It follows the thirteen-plus Common Entrance Examination syllabus.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "What is a Preparatory School?". Gettherightschool.co.uk. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  2. Abbotts, Sompting. "What exactly is a prep school". www.somptingabbotts.com. Sompting Abbbotts Preparatory School. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
  3. 1 2 The Independent Association of Prep Schools. "About Us". Iaps.uk. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  4. Chapel Studios – www.chapel-studios.co.uk. "IAPS | The Independent Association of Prep Schools". Iaps.uk. Retrieved 2 October 2016.