Third Fleet | |
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Active | 1 May 1912–1914 |
Country | ![]() |
Branch | ![]() |
Type | Reserve fleet |
Size | 2 x Battle squadrons 6 x Cruiser squadrons 3 x Local Defence Flotilla |
The Third Fleet was a reserve formation of the Royal Navy that briefly existed before the First World War.
Formed on 1 May 1912 from the 4th Division of the Home Fleet, its elderly ships were ordinarily only manned by a small maintenance crew during peacetime, but were intended to be manned by naval reservists when mobilised. [1] It was conducting a test mobilisation in July 1914 as tensions increased between Great Britain and Imperial Germany [2] and was only partially demobilised before full mobilisation was ordered on 2 August. At this time it consisted of the 7th and 8th Battle Squadrons of pre-dreadnought battleships and five squadrons of cruisers. [3]
Rank | Flag | Name | Term | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Vice-Admiral Commanding Third Fleet [4] | ||||
1 | Vice-Admiral | ![]() | Sir Frederick T. Hamilton | December 1911-December 1913 |
2 | Vice-Admiral | ![]() | Sir Cecil Burney | December 1913-August 1914. |
Unit | Notes | |
---|---|---|
1 | 7th Battle Squadron | (8 pre-dreadnoughts) [6] |
2 | 8th Battle Squadron | (6 pre-dreadnoughts) [7] |
3 | 7th Cruiser Squadron | (5 armoured cruisers) [8] |
3 | 8th Cruiser Squadron | (5 armoured/protected cruisers) [9] |
4 | 9th Cruiser Squadron | (8 armoured/protected cruisers) [10] |
5 | 10th Cruiser Squadron | (7 protected cruisers)-from Training Squadron at Queenstown [11] |
6 | 11th Cruiser Squadron | (5 protected cruisers) [12] |
7 | 12th Cruiser Squadron | (4 protected cruisers) [13] |
8 | Devonport Local Defence Flotilla [14] | |
9 | Nore Local Defence Flotilla [15] | |
10 | Portsmouth Local Defence Flotilla [16] | |