Timeline of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season | |
---|---|
Season boundaries | |
First system formed | June 8, 2005 |
Last system dissipated | January 6, 2006 |
Strongest system | |
Name | Wilma |
Maximum winds | 185 mph (295 km/h) (1-minute sustained) |
Lowest pressure | 882 mbar (hPa; 26.05 inHg) |
Longest lasting system | |
Name | Irene |
Duration | 14 days |
The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was an event in the annual tropical cyclone season in the north Atlantic Ocean. It was the second most active Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, and the most extreme (i.e. produced the highest accumulated cyclone energy (ACE)) in the satellite era. [1] Officially, the season began on June 1, 2005 and ended on November 30, 2005. These dates, adopted by convention, historically delimit the period in each year when most tropical systems form. [2] The season's first storm, Tropical Storm Arlene, developed on June 8. The final storm, Tropical Storm Zeta, formed in late December and persisted until January 6, 2006. Zeta is only the second December Atlantic storm in recorded history to survive into January, joining Hurricane Alice in 1955. [3]
The season's impact was widespread and catastrophic. Its storms touched virtually every part of the Atlantic basin. [1] Altogether, there were 28 named tropical storms during the season, exhausting the annual pre-designated list and resulting in the usage of six Greek letter names. A record 15 tropical storms attained hurricane strength, of which a record seven intensified into major hurricanes. [nb 1] Six hurricanes made landfall or near-landfall on the U.S. during the season: Cindy, Dennis, Katrina, Ophelia, Rita and Wilma. [1] Record-breaking 2005 hurricanes included:
Following the 2005 season, the names Dennis, Katrina, Rita, Stan and Wilma were retired from reuse in the North Atlantic by the World Meteorological Organization. [7]
This timeline documents tropical cyclone formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, and dissipations during the season. It includes information that was not released throughout the season, meaning that data from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as a storm that was not initially warned upon, has been included. The graphical bar below gives a brief overview of storm activity during the season. Each storm's maximum intensity is represented by the color of its bar.
By convention, meteorologists use one time zone when issuing forecasts and making observations: Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and also use the 24-hour clock (where 00:00 = midnight UTC). [8] In this time line, all information is listed by UTC first with the respective local time included in parentheses.
June 1
June 8
June 9
June 10
June 11
June 12
June 13
June 28
June 29
June 30
July 3
July 4
July 5
July 6
July 7
July 8
July 9
July 10
July 11
July 12
July 13
July 14
July 15
July 17
July 18
July 19
July 20
July 21
July 22
July 23
July 24
July 25
July 28
July 29
August 2
August 3
August 4
August 7
August 8
August 10
August 11
August 13
August 14
August 15
August 16
August 18
August 22
August 23
August 24
August 25
August 26
August 27
August 28
August 29
August 30
August 31
September 1
September 2
September 4
September 5
September 6
September 7
September 8
September 9
September 10
September 14
September 15
September 16
September 17
September 18
September 19
September 20
September 21
September 22
September 23
September 24
September 25
September 26
September 30
October 1
October 2
October 3
October 4
October 5
October 6
October 7
October 8
October 9
October 10
October 11
October 15
October 17
October 18
October 19
October 20
October 21
October 22
October 23
October 24
October 25
October 26
October 27
October 29
October 30
October 31
November 14
November 15
November 16
November 18
November 19
November 20
November 21
November 22
November 23
November 24
November 28
November 29
November 30
December 2
December 5
December 7
December 8
December 30
January 1
January 6
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