Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited

Last updated
Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited
Company type Parastatal
Industry Telecommunications
Founded2000;24 years ago (2000) [1]
Headquarters Kampala, Uganda
Key people
Grace Sekakubo
Chairperson
Maggie Lutwama Mukiibi
Chief Operations Officer
Services
Number of employees
230 (2022)
Website Homepage

Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited (UTCL), also (UTel), is an information and communication technology network company in Uganda owned by the government of Uganda. UTel acquired the assets and some of the liabilities of the defunct Uganda Telecom Limited (UTL) which was also owned by the Ugandan government. [2] UTL was previously in receivership which it entered after the Libyan company that owned about 69 percent shares abandoned the investment in 2017. [3]

Contents

History

Following the Ugandan Parliament's passage of the Communications Act in 1997, the Ugandan parastatal Uganda Posts and Telecommunications Company Limited (UPTCL) was divided into four entities:

In June 2000, UTL was privatized when the government divested 51 percent of its shares to Ucom, a consortium formed by Detecon of Germany, Telecel International of Switzerland, and Orascom Telecom Holding of Egypt. The Ugandan government retained 49 percent ownership in UTL. [4]

Scope of service

UTeL is a leading total communications provider with a broad range of services in Uganda, including:

In February 2009, UTL launched an unstructured supplementary service data-based mobile wallet service called "M-SENTE", using software purchased from Redknee Solutions Inc., a Canadian information technology company. In September 2009, UTL became the first Ugandan provider to introduce the solar powered hand-held mobile phone, locally called "Kasana". [5] In July 2011, UTL estimated their own market share of the Ugandan telecommunication industry at about 10 percent. [6]

Seizure and release of assets

In March 2011, the Ugandan government seized Lap Green's 69 percent shareholding in UTL as part of sanctions against the regime of Muammar Gaddafi. [7] After the end of the Libyan civil war in May 2012, the shareholding was returned to Lap Green, [8] ending a period of considerable uncertainty for the carrier. Since then, UTL underwent major restructuring to revive its fortunes. [9] [10]

Ownership

As of October 2018, UTL was a joint venture between Taleology Holdings GIB Limited, a private company based in Nigeria, which owned 67 percent of the company, and the Ugandan government, which owned the remaining 33 percent. [11]

Following the rebrand, starting in February 2022, the ownership structure of Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited is as depicted in the table below. [12]

Shareholding In Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited (UTCL)
RankShareholderPercentageNotes
1 Uganda Ministry of Finance
60.0
 [12]
2 Uganda Ministry of ICT
40.0
 [12]
Total
100.0

Leadership structure

Stephen Kaboyo was the chairman of the board of directors in 2014. The managing director was Mark Shoebridge, who was appointed temporarily on 21 May 2015 as he was leaving the company from his role as chief fixed services officer to lead operations in Vodacom Nigeria. He was re-appointed effective 8 February 2016 upon his return to Uganda to drive the turnaround of the struggling operator. [13]

After the rebrand, effective November 2022, the company chairman is Dr. Grace Ssekakubo and Ramadan Ggobi, Dr. Aminah Zawedde, Tom Sekatwe, Jimmy Adiga, Maximelia Byenkya and Agnes Ojiambo as Directors of the company COO is Margaret Lutwama Mukiibi. [2] [14]

Parliamentary investigation

In November 2016, the parliament of Uganda set up a select committee to investigate alleged mismanagement at Uganda Telecom, including the allegation that UGX:1.5 billion was missing from petty cash through theft from long term staff in the finance department over a period of many years. Many of the finance department staff involved have been dismissed, terminated, or have resigned since this fraud was uncovered in 2016 through audits conducted by the new management. The committee's report was expected within two months. [15]

Insolvency and Receivership

In February 2017, UCom, the government of Libya-owned subsidiary unilaterally pulled out of the struggling company, forcing the Uganda government to assume sole total control. In April the same year, the Uganda government placed the telco under receivership. [16]

In December 2017, Uganda announced plans to sell a majority stake in the troubled company. Nearly a dozen investors from Europe, China, South Africa and the USA expressed interest in acquiring a stake in UTL. [17]

In July 2018, The EastAfrican reported that of the investors who submitted purchase bids, Mauritius Telecom emerged as the only capable, credible, legitimate bidder, with a bid of $45 million upfront, and another $100 million over the next 36 months, for a 69-31 majority shareholding. Discussions were ongoing to close the acquisition. The Uganda Financial Intelligence Authority (FIA), successfully vetted the potential investor. [18]

In a cabinet meeting convened on Monday 1 October 2018 and chaired by President Yoweri Museveni, Taleology Holdings GIB Limited of Nigeria, was selected to operate UTL for the next 20 years. The deal included UTL's total assets, valued at USh148 billion (US$39.5 million), tax waivers, an extended frequency and Uganda's national backbone optic fibre infrastructure. In exchange, Taleology would make a non refundable US$7.1 million (USh27 billion), at signature of the paperwork and another US$63.9 million (USh240 billion) no later than 60 days from that date, otherwise they forfeit the concession. [19] When, in February 2019, Taleology failed to remit the required funding to effect the acquisition, UTL went back on the market and a new buyer was being sought. [20]

On 2 January 2020, Justice Lydia Mugambe of the Civil Division of the High Court of Uganda, appointed Ruth Sebatindira as the Administrator of Uganda Telecom Limited, under a court-appointed receivership since April 2017. [15] [21] Sebatindira took over the administration of UTL from Bemanya Twebaze on 6 January 2020. [22]

Company rebrand

Following the exit of Libya's LAP Green in 2017 [16] and the unsuccessful attempted sale to Nigeria's Taleology Holdings in 2019, [20] the Uganda government decided to nationalize the insolvent (bankrupt) UTL. [23]

In April 2021, the government of Uganda incorporated Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited (UTCL), also referred to UTel. In February 2022, UTel signed a sale and purchase agreement with the insolvent UTL to acquire all UTL's assets and some of their liabilities for a total consideration of USh256.9 billion (approx. US$65.7 million), to be paid over 16 months, with the last installment due in June 2023. [23] This is in addition to the US$15.6 million debt owed to Trade and Development Bank that the government had settled in 2020 on behalf of UTL. This brought the total price to US$81.3 million (approx. USh316 billon). The assets acquired include UTL's 2G, 3G and 4G frequency spectrum awarded by Uganda Communications Commission, the national industry regulator. [24]

In November 2022, the then UTL receivership administrator, Ruth Sebatindira, handed over the company assets to the new shareholders represented by the State Minister of Finance for Investments, Evelyn Anite. Other assets exchanged included land, buildings, and internet transmission network including underground and overhead cables, as well as communication towers. With the transfer of assets, UTL ceased to exist. [2]

Developments

In October 2024, the government of Uganda signed binding agreements with Rowad Capital Commercial (RCC), an investment company based in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates, whereby RCC acquires 60 percent in UTel. [25] [26] [27]

See also

Related Research Articles

There are a number of systems of communication in Uganda, including a system of telephony, radio and television broadcasts, internet, mail, and several newspapers. The use of phones and the internet in Uganda has rapidly increased in the last few years.

e& Multinational telecommunications company of the United Arab Emirates

e&, formerly branded as Etisalat, is a UAE state-owned telecommunications company. It is the 16th largest mobile network operator in the world by number of subscribers.

Before Uganda's independence in 1962, the main banks in Uganda were Barclays ; Grindlays, Standard Bank and the Bank of Baroda from India. The currency was issued by the East African Currency Board, a London-based body. In 1966, the Bank of Uganda (BoU), which controlled the issue of currency and managed foreign exchange reserves, became the central bank and national banking regulator. The government-owned Uganda Commercial Bank and the Uganda Development Bank were launched in the 1960s. The Uganda Development Bank is a state-owned development finance institution, which channeled loans from international sources into Ugandan enterprises and administered most of the development loans made to Uganda.

Housing Finance Bank (HFB) is a commercial bank in Uganda. It is one of the commercial banks licensed by Bank of Uganda, the national banking regulator.

Tropical Bank is a commercial bank in Uganda. It is licensed and supervised by the Bank of Uganda, the country's central bank and national banking regulator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I&M Bank Uganda</span> Ugandan commercial bank

I&M Bank Uganda, formerly Orient Bank, whose complete name is I&M Bank (Uganda) Limited, is a commercial bank in Uganda which is licensed by the Bank of Uganda (BOU), the central bank and national banking regulator.

National Insurance Corporation Limited, commonly referred to as National Insurance Corporation (NIC), is an insurance company in Uganda. The company is a leading provider of insurance and risk management services in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Umeme</span> Ugandan publicly-owned electricity distribution company

Umeme Limited is the largest energy distributor in Uganda, distributing about 97 percent of all electricity used in the country. The shares of the stock of the company are listed on the Uganda Securities Exchange (USE) and are cross listed on the Nairobi Stock Exchange (NSE). As of December 2023, the company's total assets were approximately UGX:2.347 trillion, with shareholders' equity of approximately UGX:937.381 billion.

National Housing and Construction Company Limited (NHCC), is a Ugandan construction and real estate management company, partly owned by the Uganda Government. The Company’s mandate is to increase the housing stock in the country, rehabilitate the housing industry and encourage Ugandans to own homes in an organized environment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Absa Bank Uganda Limited</span> Commercial bank in Uganda

Absa Bank Uganda Limited, formerly known as Barclays Bank of Uganda Limited, is a commercial bank in Uganda. It is licensed by the Bank of Uganda, the country's central bank and national banking regulator. The bank is a subsidiary of Absa Group Limited, a financial services conglomerate, based in South Africa, with banking subsidiaries in 12 African countries and representative offices in two other African countries. Absa Bank Group, whose shares trade on the JSE Limited, was reported to have total assets in excess of US$91 billion, as of October 2019. 

Finance Trust Bank (FTB), commonly called Finance Trust, is a commercial bank in Uganda. It is licensed by the Bank of Uganda, the central bank and national banking regulator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MTN Uganda</span> Largest telecom company in Uganda

MTN Uganda is the largest telecom company in Uganda, with 11.2 million subscribers, accounting for 55 percent market share, as of 30 June 2017. By 31 December 2019, its customer base had increased to 12.6 million customers. In March 2021, the Uganda Communications Commission estimated the number of MTN customers in Uganda at 15 million, out of 28.3 million mobile network subscribers, thereby attaining a 53 percent market share. In May 2024, MTNU registered her 20 millionth customer in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uganda Oil Refinery</span>

The Uganda Oil Refinery is a planned crude oil refinery in Kabaale village, on the Eastern shore of Lake Albert along the Hoima–Kaiso–Tonya Road, Buseruka Sub-county, Hoima District, Western Region, Uganda, near the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It has been planned since 2010. Community opposition was repressed early on. After 5 years of negotiations the Albertine Graben Refinery Consortium (AGRC) formed in 2018 and agreed to design and build the refinery.

The dairy processing industry in Uganda is young, rapidly growing, and vibrant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atiak Sugar Factory</span>

Atiak Sugar Factory Limited (ASFL), also Atiak Sugar Factory, or Atiak Sugar Limited, is a sugar manufacturing company in Uganda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Africell Uganda</span> Ugandan telecommunications company

Africell Uganda, whose full legal name was Africell Uganda Limited (AUL), was an information and communication technology network company in Uganda. It was the third-largest telecommunications company in the country, by customer numbers. However, the company closed all its businesses in Uganda in 2021 based on a careful assessment of the long-term commercial outlook for the business.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airtel Uganda</span> Ugandan telecommunications company

Airtel Uganda Limited is a mobile communications and information technology services provider in Uganda. The company also offers mobile funds transfer and banking services known as Airtel Payments Bank. Airtel Uganda Limited is a subsidiary of Airtel Africa PLC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bemanya Twebaze</span> Ugandan lawyer

Bemanya Twebaze is a Ugandan lawyer and corporate executive, who currently serves a four-year term as Director General of the African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO). Previously, from 2012 to 2020, he was Uganda's Registrar General and Official Receiver of the Uganda Registration Services Bureau.

Ruth Sebatindira is a Ugandan corporate and tax lawyer who, effective January 2020, was the Administrator of Uganda Telecom Limited (UTL), a government-owned telecommunications company, under court administration since April 2017. She concluded her administration of UTL in November 2022 when she handed over to Evelyn Anite, the State Minister for Privatization, representing the new shareholders following the rebrand of UTL to Uganda Telecommunications Corporation Limited (UTCL).

References

  1. ↑ Alfred Wasike and Emmy Olaki (21 June 2006). "Mpore Quits UTL". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 30 June 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 Henry Sekanjako (19 November 2022). "UTL Assets, Businesses Sold To New Telecom Company". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  3. ↑ Jonathan Adengo (13 October 2017). "UTL inks deal with firm in bid to provide faster internet". Daily Monitor . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 13 October 2017.
  4. ↑ Odeu, Steven (20 August 2001). "Uganda: UTL Clarifies Orascom Telecom Sale Of 80% Stake". New Vision via AllAfrica.com . Retrieved 30 June 2014.
  5. ↑ David Mugabe (7 September 2009). "UTL Launches Solar-Powered Phone". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  6. ↑ David Mugabe (18 July 2011). "UTL Projects 30% Growth, Here To Stay". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  7. ↑ David Mugabe (29 March 2011). "Uganda Seizes Libya Shares In UTL". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  8. ↑ SPGMI (25 May 2012). "Ugandan Government Reinstates LAP Green Networks' Stake In UTL". S&P Global Market Intelligence (SPGMI). New York City. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  9. ↑ Edgar Angumya (14 May 2013). "UTL In Turnaround Restructuring". The Observer (Uganda) . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  10. ↑ Alon Mwesigwa (25 June 2014). "UTL Out To Boost Subscriber Numbers". The Observer (Uganda) . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  11. ↑ Javira Ssebwami (16 October 2018). "Taleology, Nigerian telecom giant buys Uganda Telecom". PML Daily. Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  12. 1 2 3 Joan Banura (21 November 2022). "Uganda Telecom Limited (UTL) Now 100% Owned by the Government". PCTech Magazine. Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  13. ↑ Techjaja.com (29 January 2016). "UTL gets a new MD". Techjaja.com. Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  14. ↑ The Independent (Kampala) (22 August 2023). "Uganda telecom rebrands, executives promise customers reliable network". The Independent (Uganda) . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  15. 1 2 Godfrey Ssali. "Parliament orders probe into 'sinking' Uganda Telecom". The Independent (Uganda) . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  16. 1 2 The EastAfrican (28 April 2017). "Government Places Troubled Telco UTL Under Receivership". The EastAfrican . Nairobi, Kenya. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  17. ↑ Telegeography.com (19 December 2017). "Uganda to sell off stake in UTL to cover debts". Telegeography.com. Washington, DC. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  18. ↑ Julius Barigaba (21 July 2018). "Mauritian Firm Gets Nod To Buy Uganda Telecom Limited". The EastAfrican . Nairobi, Kenya. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  19. ↑ Tabu Butagira, and Misiari Thembo Kahungu (15 October 2018). "Nigerian company buys UTL at Shs268 billion". Daily Monitor . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
  20. 1 2 Julius Businge (19 February 2019). "UTL's prospective investor fails to raise capital". The Independent (Uganda) . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 20 February 2019.
  21. ↑ Uganda Radio Network (2 January 2020). "Court appoints Ruth Sebatindira new UTL administrator". The Observer (Uganda) . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  22. ↑ Moses Kyeyune (6 January 2020). "Bemanya hands over to new UTL administrator Ruth Sebatindira". Daily Monitor . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  23. 1 2 Isaac K. Kassouwi (22 November 2022). "Uganda buybacks incumbent operator UTL". Ecofin Agency. Yaoundé, Cameroon. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  24. ↑ Farooq Gessa Mousal (31 October 2022). "How UTCL "acquired" Uganda Telecom for USD 81.3 million". Techjaja.com. Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  25. ↑ New Vision (25 October 2024). "Uganda Signs Agreement To Revamp Telecommunications". New Vision . Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  26. ↑ ENTNews (12 August 2024). "Rowad Capital Commercial mulls majority stake in Ugandan telecom operator". Enterprise News (ENTNews). Cairo, Egypt. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  27. ↑ George Asiimwe (26 October 2024). "Uganda Signs Deal with UAE Company, Rowad, to Revamp Uganda Telecom". ChimpReports. Kampala, Uganda. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.