urate-ribonucleotide phosphorylase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 2.4.2.16 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9030-29-9 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, an urate-ribonucleotide phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are urate D-ribonucleotide and phosphate, whereas its two products are urate and alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the pentosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is urate-ribonucleotide:phosphate alpha-D-ribosyltransferase. Other names in common use include UAR phosphorylase, and urate-ribonucleotide:phosphate D-ribosyltransferase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.
In biochemistry, a ribonucleotide is a nucleotide containing ribose as its pentose component. It is considered a molecular precursor of nucleic acids. Nucleotides are the basic building blocks of DNA and RNA. Ribonucleotides themselves are basic monomeric building blocks for RNA. Deoxyribonucleotides, formed by reducing ribonucleotides with the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), are essential building blocks for DNA. There are several differences between DNA deoxyribonucleotides and RNA ribonucleotides. Successive nucleotides are linked together via phosphodiester bonds.
A salvage pathway is a pathway in which a biological product is produced from intermediates in the degradative pathway of its own or a similar substance. The term often refers to nucleotide salvage in particular, in which nucleotides are synthesized from intermediates in their degradative pathway.
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase, PNP, PNPase or inosine phosphorylase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NP gene. It catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a NMN nucleosidase (EC 3.2.2.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a cellobiose phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
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In enzymology, a dioxotetrahydropyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a guanosine phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a nicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) (EC 2.4.2.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 6.3.4.21) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Thymidine phosphorylase is an enzyme that is encoded by the TYMP gene and catalyzes the reaction:
In enzymology, an uridine phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a phosphoribokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
In enzymology, a ribose-5-phosphate adenylyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
S-methyl-5'-thioinosine phosphorylase is an enzyme with systematic name S-methyl-5'-thioinosine:phosphate S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribosyl-transferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Decaprenyl-phosphate phosphoribosyltransferase is an enzyme with systematic name trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-beta-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate:diphosphate phospho-alpha-D-ribosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction