Vanilla Ice

Last updated

Vanilla Ice
Vanilla Ice 2010 (cropped).jpg
Vanilla Ice in 2010
Background information
Birth nameRobert Matthew Van Winkle
Born (1967-10-31) October 31, 1967 (age 57)
Dallas, Texas, U.S.
OriginDallas, Texas, U.S.
Miami, Florida, U.S.
Genres
Occupations
  • Rapper
  • actor
  • record producer
  • singer
  • television host
Years active1985–present
Labels
Website vanillaice.com

Robert Matthew Van Winkle (born October 31, 1967), known professionally as Vanilla Ice, is an American rapper, actor, and television host. Born in Dallas and raised there and in Miami, he was the first solo white rapper to achieve commercial success following the 1990 release of his best-known hit "Ice Ice Baby". [6]

Contents

Ice released his debut album, Hooked, on the independent Ichiban Records before signing a contract with SBK Records, a record label of the EMI Group, which released a reformatted version under the title To the Extreme ; it became the fastest-selling hip hop album of all time [7] and "Ice Ice Baby" was the first hip hop single to top the Billboard charts. Followed by the live album Extremely Live (1991), Ice made a cameo appearance on the film Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze (1991) where he performed "Ninja Rap", which he co-wrote. [8] He was soon offered and starred in his own film, Cool as Ice (1991), which included the single "Cool as Ice (Everybody Get Loose)" with Naomi Campbell; the film itself was a box office failure. [9]

His fast rise in popularity was quickly marred by media controversies about his background, [10] and criticism about his appeal of hip hop to a mainstream audience alongside MC Hammer. [11] Ice later regretted his business arrangements with SBK, who had also published fabricated biographical information without his knowledge. [12] Ice's second studio album, Mind Blowin' (1994), featured a major image change but was commercially unsuccessful. [13] Following rap rock performances in the underground scene and playing in a local grunge band, Ice released the dark nu metal album Hard to Swallow (1998), followed by the independently released Bi-Polar (2001) and Platinum Underground (2005). [14] [15] [16]

In the 2000s, Ice began appearing on television reality shows including The Surreal Life . [17] In 2010, Ice began hosting The Vanilla Ice Project on DIY Network [18] which ran for nine seasons until 2019. In 2022, he started another home improvement television program, The Vanilla Ice Home Show. [19] He is also involved in motocross racing and real estate.

Early life

Robert Matthew Van Winkle was born in Dallas, Texas, on October 31, 1967. [20] Van Winkle has never known his biological father; he was given the family name of the man his mother was married to at the time of his birth. [21] When Van Winkle was four, his mother divorced. Afterward, he grew up moving between Dallas and Miami, [22] where his new stepfather worked at a car dealership. [21] Van Winkle was affected by hip hop at an early age, saying "It's a very big passion of mine because I love poetry. I was just heavily influenced by that whole movement and it's molded me into who I am today." [23] Between the ages of 13 and 14, Van Winkle practiced breakdancing, which led to his friends nicknaming him "Vanilla", as he was the only one in the group who was not black. [24] [25] Although he disliked the nickname, it stuck. Shortly afterward, Van Winkle started battle rapping at parties and because of his rhymes, his friends started calling him "MC Vanilla". However, when he became a member of a breakdance troupe, Van Winkle's stage name was "Vanilla Ice" combining his nickname "Vanilla" with one of his breakdance moves, "The Ice". [26] When Ice's stepfather was offered a better job in Carrollton, Texas, he moved back to Texas with his mother. When Ice was not learning to ride motorbikes, he was dancing as a street performer with his breakdancing group, now called The Vanilla Ice Posse. Ice wrote "Ice Ice Baby" at the age of 16, basing its lyrics on a weekend he had with friend and disc jockey D-Shay in South Florida. [27] The lyrics describe Ice and Shay on a drug run that ends in a drive-by shooting while praising Ice's rhyming skills. [28] He attended R. L. Turner High School. [29]

Career

Early career (1985–1989)

In 1985, he was focusing all of his energy on motocross, winning three championships. [30] After breaking his ankle during a race, Ice was not interested in racing professionally for some time, using his spare time to perfect his dance moves and creating his own while his ankle was healing. Ice used his beatboxing and breakdancing skills as a street performer with his friends at local malls during this time. [31] One evening he visited City Lights, a South Dallas nightclub, where he was dared to go on stage by his friend Squirrel during an open-mic. He won the crowd over and was asked by City Lights manager John Bush if he wanted to perform regularly, which he accepted. Ice would be joined on stage by his disc jockeys D-Shay and Zero, as well as Earthquake, the local disc jockey at City Lights. The Vanilla Ice Posse or The V.I.P. would also perform with Ice on stage. [24] As a performer for City Lights, Ice opened up for N.W.A, Public Enemy, The D.O.C., Tone Lōc, 2 Live Crew, Paula Abdul, Sinbad and MC Hammer. [32]

In January 1987, Ice was stabbed five times during a scuffle outside of City Lights. After spending ten days in the hospital, Ice signed a contract with the owner of City Lights, Tommy Quon, and his management company, Ultrax. [33] [34] Two years later, Ice would open for EPMD, Ice-T, Stetsasonic, and Sir Mix-A-Lot on the Stop the Violence Tour. [35] [36] Quon saw commercial potential in Ice's rapping and dancing skills. [22] [37] Buying studio time with Quon's earnings from City Lights, they recorded songs that had been perfected on stage by Ice and his acquaintances with various producers, including Khayree. The two year production was distributed by an independent record company called Ichiban Records in 1989. [38] "Play That Funky Music" was released as the album's first single, with "Ice Ice Baby" appearing as the B-side. [34] [39] Tommy Quon personally sent out the single to various radio stations around the U.S., but the single was seldom played and when it was, it did not get the reaction Quon was hoping for. When disc jockey Darrell Jaye in Georgia played "Ice Ice Baby" instead of the single's A-side, the song gained a quick fanbase and other radio stations followed suit. [34] Quon financed $8,000 for the production of a music video for "Ice Ice Baby", [40] [41] which received heavy airplay by The Box, increasing public interest in the song. [42]

Mainstream success (1990–1992)

On the basis of Ice's good looks and dance moves, Public Enemy tried to convince their producer, Hank Shocklee, to sign Ice to Def Jam, [43] but Ice later signed a contract with SBK Records in 1990. [44] During MC Hammer's Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em World Tour , Ice served as an opening act. [9] SBK remixed and re-recorded Hooked under the title To the Extreme . The reissue contained new artwork and music. [45] According to Ice, SBK paid him to adopt a more commercial, conventional appearance. This led Ice to later regret his business agreements with SBK. [46]

To the Extreme became the fastest selling hip hop album of all time, [47] spending sixteen weeks at #1 on the Billboard 200 [48] and selling eleven million copies. [49] SBK Record executive Monte Lipman stated that he received calls from radio stations reporting over 200 phone calls requesting "Ice Ice Baby". SBK wanted Ice on the road as soon as possible. MC Hammer, an old acquaintance from his club days, had Ice on as an opening act on his tour. [50] Reviews of To the Extreme were mixed. Entertainment Weekly reviewer Mim Udovitch gave the album a B, citing "Ice Ice Baby", "Play That Funky Music", "Dancin'" and "It's a Party" as the album's highlights. [51] Robert Christgau gave the album a C− rating, writing that Ice's "suave sexism, fashionably male supremacist rather than dangerously obscene, is no worse than his suave beats". [52] Criticizing the technique and style of Vanilla Ice, Allrovi reviewer Steve Huey wrote:

Ice's mic technique is actually stronger and more nimble than MC Hammer's, and he really tries earnestly to show off the skills he does have. Unfortunately, even if he can keep a mid-tempo pace, his flow is rhythmically stiff, and his voice has an odd timbre; plus, he never seems sure of the proper accent to adopt. He's able to overcome those flaws somewhat in isolated moments, but they become all too apparent over the course of an entire album. [45]

Media image

In late 1990, Ice began an eight-month relationship with Madonna, and appeared in photographs for her book, Sex . [53] [54] In the height of Ice's popularity, SBK licensed a 12" doll which was made by THQ. In January 1991, he was the musical guest on Saturday Night Live . Ice branched out into the film industry with an appearance in the film Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze , which he later called "one of the coolest experiences" of his career. [22] Ice was very secretive about his personal life, with the intention of protecting his family. When a Dallas Morning News reporter asked Ice what his mother's profession was, he replied, "None of your fucking business." [55] In an attempt to rectify this, his former label wrote a fake biography in his name and tried to pass it off as his official life story without his knowledge. While on tour in 1991, Ice found out that SBK had instigated the publication of the biography which detailed false biographical information, including claims that he had attended school with Luther Campbell, and exaggerating his living conditions in Miami, which Ice later had to debunk by himself. [56]

Suge Knight incident

Following the success of "Ice Ice Baby", record producer Suge Knight and two bodyguards arrived at The Palm in West Hollywood, where Ice was eating. After shoving Ice's bodyguards aside, Knight and his own bodyguards sat down in front of Ice, staring at him before finally asking "How you doin'?" [57] Similar incidents were repeated on several occasions. Eventually, Knight showed up at Ice's hotel suite on the fifteenth floor of the Bel Age Hotel, accompanied by a member of the Los Angeles Raiders football team. [57] According to Ice, Knight took him out on the balcony by himself, and implied that he would throw him off the balcony unless he signed the publishing rights to the song over to Knight; Knight used Ice's money to help fund Death Row Records. [36] [58]

Live album, Cool as Ice, and tours

Ice's second major release was the live album Extremely Live , released in March 1991. The album was a live recording during Vanilla Ice's performance in Miami during his To The Extreme World Tour . Premiering new songs like "Rollin' in My 5.0", "Road To My Riches" and "Satisfaction", the album peaked at #30 on the Billboard 200, [59] but it received mainly negative reviews. Entertainment Weekly reviewer David Browne called it "one of the most ridiculous albums ever released", comparing it to The Best of Marcel Marceau , an album which consisted of two sides of silence opened by brief applause. According to Browne, Extremely Live "affords you the chance to hear inane stage patter [...] and unaccompanied drumming, during which, one assumes, Ice and his posse are onstage dancing." [60] Monte Lipman later stated that SBK only released the live disc to make more money from Ice's fame. In April 1991, Ice began to film the SBK produced Cool as Ice , in which he played a leading role. [61]

Cool as Ice opened on October 18, 1991, in 393 theaters in the United States, grossing $638,000, ranking at #14 among the week's new releases. [62] Reviews of the film were negative. Film website Rotten Tomatoes, which compiles reviews from a wide range of critics, gives the film a score of 8%. [63] Ice received a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst New Star. [64] SBK stated that they overexposed Ice and Ice decided to stop taking their business advice, as well as distancing himself from the image that SBK was trying to create for him. In late 1991, Ice appeared in the Circus of the Stars and Sideshow, driving his motorcycle through a wall of fire. While his fame in the United States had severely dropped, Ice continued touring in 1992, playing in South America, Europe, Australia and Asia, and premiering new songs like "Get Loose", "The Wrath", "Now & Forever", "Where the Dogs At? (All Night Long)", "Minutes of Power" and "Iceman Party". After a performance in Acapulco, the city honored Ice with a medal that represented "all the respect and admiration to [Ice's] music and to [him] as an artist from the Mexican people". [65] Ice also served as a spokesperson for Nike and Coca-Cola throughout 1991 and 1992. [66]

Mind Blowin, music break and drug abuse (1993–1996)

In 1993, Ice toured Eastern Europe again and premiered songs off his upcoming album in St. Petersburg, Russia in front of President Boris Yeltsin. [67] After almost non-stop touring for the previous three years, Ice took a break from music in and began competing in jet skiing, [68] as well as resuming Motocross racing. [69] After becoming more interested with the Rastafari movement, Ice became a vegetarian, [70] grew dreadlocks and talked more openly about smoking cannabis. [71] Ice then began work on his next album, although by this time he received less publicity and faded from the public spotlight. On March 22, 1994, Ice released his second studio album, Mind Blowin' . Reviews were unfavorable. Entertainment Weekly reviewer James Bernard called the album "more clunky than funky". [72] Allrovi reviewer Stephen Thomas Erlewine wrote that "There isn't a single moment that establishes a distinct musical identity, and the whole thing is rather embarrassing." [73]

At around this time, Ice began using ecstasy, cocaine and heroin. During periods of heavy drug use, Ice received many tattoos from artist acquaintances. According to Ice, he "was in [his] binge days. [He] didn't even realize how many [he] was getting". [74] Ice attempted suicide with a heroin overdose on July 4, 1994, but was revived by his friends. After being revived, Ice decided that it was time to change his lifestyle. As a symbol of his attempt to begin anew, he got a tattoo of a leaf on his stomach. [74] After expanding his Mind Blowin tour overseas in 1995, Ice sold his estate in California and took a break from music, rather focusing on motocrossing and jet skiing in Florida. By the summer, Ice was the world's No. 6-ranked sit-down jet ski racer, competing nearly every weekend and earning a Kawasaki sponsorship. [71]

Uncertain about his future career, Ice studied real estate and started working on the side renovating and selling houses. In late 1995, he set up a recording studio in Miami and joined a grunge band, Pickin Scabz. The name was set to reflect Ice's career, and how he was healing from his suicide attempt, and that he was now "picking up the pieces". [35] In 1996, longtime associate and friend Monte Lipman signed Ice for Universal Republic Records. He did guest vocals with no stage name for the song "Boom" by Bloodhound Gang on their CD One Fierce Beer Coaster .

Rock era (1997–2001)

Ice later developed a friendship with producer Ross Robinson, who had become known for producing music by Deftones, Korn, Limp Bizkit and Sepultura. Robinson and Ice shared an interest in motocross racing. [35] Monte Lipman hoped that Robinson would produce a new Vanilla Ice album. According to Robinson, others had attempted to discourage him from working with Ice, saying it might hurt his reputation. Rather than being dissuaded, Robinson was encouraged by their reticence and agreed to work with Ice. In an interview, Robinson stated, "It's the most punk-rock thing you could do." [75] Despite not being happy with his old image, Van Winkle stated that he never had a problem with his older music. He decided against changing his stage name, as he felt no need to run from his past, despite being uneasy with some of it, and started performing again, booking a hundred shows a year. [32]

Ice's third studio album, Hard to Swallow , featured a darker sound and lyrics than Ice's previous work, as well as various mixtures of different styles of hip hop and hard rock, which garnered media attention. Ice attracted a whole new audience when he started touring again, some who were even unfamiliar with his more mainstream sound. [76] Reviews were generally negative; Jon Pareles of The New York Times wrote, "The most earnest new song, Scars, condemns an abusive father. The sentiments would sound more genuine if Korn hadn't gotten there first." [77] Richard Torres of Rolling Stone gave the album two out of five stars, writing that while "nothing, however, can redeem Ice's wack boasting," the album "isn't half-bad." [78] In The New Rolling Stone Album Guide , Rob Kemp gave the album three out of five stars, writing that it contained Ice's "most convincing music". [79] In promotion of Hard to Swallow, Ice toured with a seven-piece live band which included future Weezer bassist Scott Shriner. [80] The band opened with rock-oriented material from Hard to Swallow and concluded with older hip hop songs. [81] The setlist also included "Power", based upon Led Zeppelin's "Immigrant Song". [82] Ice said that writing the songs and performing them were like therapy, as he had tried to hide his anger when making his older songs but Robinson was the first producer who told him to use it to create.[ citation needed ]

Vanilla Ice was a member of the softball team The Hip Hop Stars alongside Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg and Method Man in a 1999 game shown on MTV Rock N' Jock . Later in 1999, MTV asked Vanilla Ice to join their cast to "retire" the music video for "Ice Ice Baby" on the MTV special 25 Lame, in which Ice himself was asked to destroy the video's master tape. When Ice was given a baseball bat, he ended up destroying not only the film but the show's entire set as well. [54] [83] In 2001, DJ ReAnimator remixed "Ice Ice Baby" with Vanilla Ice re-doing his vocals for the track. Ice Ice Baby 2001 was released as a single and music video for the European market, spawning a wave of new overseas interest in Vanilla Ice. [84]

Having attracted a following outside of his former mainstream audience, Ice began recording independently, despite still being signed to Universal. During a recording session, Ice met the all-female American hard rock band from Southern California, Betty Blowtorch. Bianca Halstead bonded with Ice and asked if he wanted to contribute a rap interlude to their track Size Queen. On Ice's collaboration with the band, lead vocalist and bassist Halstead was quoted saying, "I asked him if he could rap over [the track] and he said he can rap over anything. And he could!" [85] Per his stepfather's request, Ice started working with his former manager Tommy Quon again. While hoping to re-create some of the magic that they worked hard on in the early 1990s, Ice denied any interest in trying to become big again, stating that his only passion was music, not fame. [25]

In May 2000, Ice wrestled in a match promoted by Juggalo Championshit Wrestling, filling in for Insane Clown Posse member Shaggy 2 Dope, who had been injured during a match. MTV News reported that Insane Clown Posse would make an appearance on Ice's next album, tentatively titled Bomb Tha System. [86] In July 2001, Ice performed at the second Gathering of the Juggalos. [87] On October 23, 2001, Ice released the album Bi-Polar . Initially conceived as a double album consisting of one disc of rock music (Skabz) and one disc of hip hop music (Bomb Tha System), both parts were released on one disc. [88] The album also featured La the Darkman, Perla, Insane Poetry and Bob Kakaha. Bradley Torreano of Allrovi disliked the album, criticizing it as "wildly uneven and at times hilariously bad," but also stating "Vanilla Ice is still better than a lot of the rap-metal bands that erupted in 2000/2001" and that the rap beats on Bomb Tha System "are surprisingly solid." [89] In The New Rolling Stone Album Guide, Rob Kemp gave the album one out of five stars, calling the album "utterly listless". [79] According to a Sony BMG executive, sales of Bi-Polar were "not bad...for Vanilla Ice. That's pretty respectable. Seriously." [90] [91]

Independent releases and television (2002–2009)

With Quon back as manager, Ice was scheduled to appear in various reality TV programs. Ice, still an entertainer at heart, felt that the experience would be good for him. In 2002, he appeared on Celebrity Boxing, fighting Todd Bridges under the name 'Bi-Polar'. In 2003, he appeared in five episodes of Hollywood Squares, eight episodes of The Farm and three episodes of Celebrity Bull Riding Challenge, and made a cameo appearance in The New Guy in 2002. Around this time, Vanilla Ice also returned to the world of motocross. He auditioned for the 2002 X Games in the freestyle division and placed seventh at the 2003 Suzuki Crossover challenge, according to Sports Illustrated. He told the magazine that the track "is where I'm happiest." [92]

In 2003, Ice contributed vocals to "Off the Chain" by 7x70, a side project of Iron Maiden drummer Nicko McBrain and Anthrax guitarist Dan Spitz. A demo of the song was leaked in June. [93] [94] In 2003, Ultrax reissued Bomb Tha System (the second part of "Bi-Polar") under the title Hot Sex, which was a single from the original album. [91]

From January to February 2004, Ice appeared on the reality television series The Surreal Life . [25] Although much of the series was staged, Ice found the experience to be therapeutic, stating that a comment made by Tammy Faye Messner during filming, "We are who we are because of who we were", helped him accept his past. [56]

On August 2, 2005, Ice released his fifth studio album, Platinum Underground . He stated that the title of the album reflected the fact that he could maintain a fanbase without mainstream airplay. [25] Allrovi reviewer Rob Theakston panned the album, writing that it "has more bad spots in it than most". [95] Ice included a song titled Ninja Rap 2, which was set to be a hardcore remix. Aside from the name, the song has very little connection to Ice's original 1991 single, but rather talks about his appreciation of his fans, his love of performing at clubs and playing at the Gathering of the Juggalos with Insane Clown Posse. Ninja Rap 2 was the first song to be released from Platinum Underground and was available to download for free off of Ice's official website.

In 2007, Ice returned to a spin-off of The Surreal Life titled The Surreal Life: Fame Games , where he again trashed the set after being voted off. In September 2008, Ice signed a contract with Cleopatra Records, recording the cover album Vanilla Ice Is Back! at the label's request. [96] The album was released on November 4, 2008, and contained covers of songs by Public Enemy, House of Pain, Bob Marley, and Cypress Hill. IGN reviewer Spence D. called the album "an embarrassing endeavor that sounds like it should have stayed locked inside Ice's studio (or at the very least leaked on YouTube and passed off as a piss take)." [97] On February 27, 2009, Ice performed as part of a joint performance with MC Hammer in Orem, Utah, called "Hammer Pants And Ice", which featured twenty four dancers and a full choir. [98]

2010–present

In August 2009, Ice signed a contract with StandBy Records; however, Ice later left the label. [99] Ice was a special musical guest at the 2010 National Television Awards in January, performing with Jedward for their remix and debut single "Under Pressure (Ice Ice Baby)". Ice also recorded his verse for their album Planet Jedward and appeared in the music video. He was a part of The Back2Kool concert tour with Turbo B and MC Hammer, playing worldwide in late 2010, and reunited with his former DJ, Floyd 'Earthquake' Brown, for the shows overseas. In early 2011, Vanilla Ice appeared on the sixth season of the UK show Dancing on Ice , as well as various ice skating tours surrounding the show. [100]

Vanilla Ice (left) performing alongside Michelangelo of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in 2023. Houston Dash 90s Bash, 2023-10-08 (53255837776) (cropped).jpg
Vanilla Ice (left) performing alongside Michelangelo of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in 2023.

In 2009, Ice started filming a reality television series called The Vanilla Ice Project , which premiered on DIY Network on October 14, 2010. The season was focused on renovating a house in Palm Beach, Florida, with each episode dedicated to a different room in the house. [22] [101] In 2011, Ice published a book on the subject, Vanilla Ice Project – Real Estate Guide, on how to succeed in real estate. The book was made available as a free digital download on his real estate website. [102] The second season began airing in January 2012, the third season in January 2013.

In June 2011, Ice filmed a role in the movie That's My Boy , starring Adam Sandler and Andy Samberg, (released in 2012). [103] In the film, Ice portrays an exaggerated version of himself called Uncle Vanny. While shooting, he collaborated with Samberg and Sandler musically. [104] In August, Ice performed at the 2011 Gathering of the Juggalos; he signed with Psychopathic Records, but later departed from the label without releasing anything. [105] His sixth studio album, WTF , was released on August 19 through Radium Records. While the record featured an array of different styles, like other recent Vanilla Ice albums, it also featured Ice's return to Electronica, with songs like "Turn It Up", "Rock Star Party", "Nightmare Disco" and "Cadillac Ninjas". [106] [107] Regarding the new record and its numerous musical genres, Ice said, "It's like techno hip-hop. European. I live a lot in Europe, and when I'm over there I get way into the techno stuff and I get into new music. So I thought I'd make a record of it. I did the thing and it was a lot of fun". [108]

In December 2011, Ice played Captain Hook in the Chatham, Kent, Central Theatre pantomime production of Peter Pan, a role that previously belonged to Henry Winkler. [109] He also turned on the Christmas lights for Rochester, Kent, in Rochester Castle, as part of the promotion for the panto. [110] On May 12, 2012, Vanilla Ice helped in the launch of the Mr. Freeze Reverse Blast roller coaster at Six Flags over Texas in Arlington with a free concert for valid daily park ticket or 2012 Season Pass holders. [111] In mid 2013, Vanilla Ice joined the New Kids on the Block tour alongside Boyz II Men.

On September 15, 2013, Vanilla Ice performed at the halftime show of a Houston Texans game. Houston went on to lose the remaining fourteen games of the season, leading some players to blame Vanilla Ice for the losing streak. [112]

In the Western comedy film The Ridiculous Six , released in 2015, Ice portrayed Mark Twain. [113] He also had a non-speaking cameo in another Netflix movie; Sandy Wexler.

In 2016, Vanilla Ice competed on season 23 of Dancing with the Stars . He was partnered with professional dancer Witney Carson. [114] They were eliminated on October 4, 2016. [115]

On September 16, 2017, Vanilla Ice joined Insane Clown Posse in a free concert, the Juggalo March On Washington. [116] Between 2015 and 2016, Vanilla Ice was one of the main headliners for the worldwide 'I Love the 90s Tour'.

On January 4, 2019, Dave Franco was cast to star as Ice in a biopic chronicling the rapper's life. [117]

On December 31, 2020, Ice was the star attraction at a New Year's Eve party at President Trump's mansion Mar-a-Lago. The President himself was unable to attend, but Donald Trump Jr. captured Ice's performance on his cellphone. New Year's Eve 2020 was also the younger Trump's 43rd birthday. Notable attendees included Don Jr.'s girlfriend Kimberly Guilfoyle, Rudy Giuliani, Sean Spicer and others. [118]

In June 2021, Ice narrated a BBC Radio 5 Live documentary podcast covering the theft of the racehorse Shergar. [119]

Personal life

Vanilla Ice dated Madonna for eight months in 1991–1992. [120] Ice married Laura Giaritta in 1997; they have two daughters, Dusti Rain (born 1998) and KeeLee Breeze (born 2000). [121] Ice describes himself as a "Juggalo", a fan of Psychopathic Records hip hop groups. [122]

By 2012, he was a vegetarian for six years. [123]

In 2013, Ice stated that he has Choctaw heritage through his maternal grandmother. In 2015, after Ice repeated his claim of Choctaw identity in response to criticisms of Native American portrayals in The Ridiculous 6 , Choctaw genealogists researched his family tree, finding his maternal genealogy to be mostly German, with no Choctaw ancestry possible. Ice responded via Twitter that "I'm not going to pretend I'm Indian, Just because I have Indian blood. Sorry for any disrespect, to me Indians are American royalty." [124] [125] [126]

In 2016, Ice's wife filed for divorce, saying that the marriage was "irretrievably broken." [127] His third child with his new wife was born in 2018. [128]

On August 8, 1988, Ice was arrested in South Dallas for illegal drag racing. [129] In 1990, Ice was threatened with copyright infringement for use of samples from "Under Pressure" by Queen and David Bowie. The matter was settled out of court. [130]

On June 3, 1991, he was arrested in Los Angeles on firearm charges after threatening a homeless man, James N. Gregory, with a pistol. Gregory had approached Ice's car outside of a supermarket and attempted to sell him a silver chain. [131] [132] Ice and his bodyguard were charged with three weapons offenses. [133] Ice pled no contest. [134]

In January 2001, Ice was arrested by police in Davie, Florida, for assaulting his wife, Laura. According to the criminal complaint, Ice and his wife argued as they drove on Interstate 595. Ice admitted to pulling hair from her head to prevent her from jumping out of the truck's window. [135] He pled guilty to charges of disorderly conduct four months later and was sentenced to probation and ordered to attend family therapy sessions.[ citation needed ]

Ice's pet wallaroo, Bucky, and pet goat, Pancho, escaped from his wife's grandmother's home in Port St. Lucie, Florida, in November 2004. After wandering around local streets for over a week, the animals were caught and returned to Ice. He paid a $220 fine for expired pet tags and an undisclosed fine for the escape of the animals. [136]

On April 10, 2008, Ice was arrested in Palm Beach County on a battery charge for allegedly kicking and hitting his wife. [137] He was released the following day, after she declared that her husband had only pushed her. In court, the couple's neighbor, Frank Morales, stated that it was merely a verbal argument. [137] Ice was ordered by a Florida court to stay away from his wife following his arrest, and to communicate with his children only if Morales accompanied him. The judge told Ice that he could only contact his wife through telephone. [137] On April 29, 2008, Ice's lawyers, Bradford Cohen and Joseph LoRusso, were able to get the charges dropped after providing the state attorney with evidence that conflicted with what was originally reported. [138]

In February 2015, Ice was arrested and charged with residential burglary and grand theft after he allegedly stole furniture, a pool heater, bicycles and other items from a Florida home that he believed to be vacant. [139] He later accepted a plea deal which would result in the charges being dropped following his completion of 100 hours of community service and payment of restitution to the estate of the homeowner. [140]

Style and influences

MC Hammer performing with Vanilla Ice in July 2009 Vanilla Ice and MC Hammer.jpg
MC Hammer performing with Vanilla Ice in July 2009

As of the late 2000s, Ice's live performances feature a mix of newer, rock and techno-influenced material and old-school hip hop. [25] Ice performs with a live drummer and DJ, [141] and sometimes sprays his audience with bottled water. [142] Ice's performances often feature an inflatable grim reaper balloon, a dancer in a clown mask, and confetti thrown into the audience. [22] Describing his performances, Ice stated "It's high energy, stage diving, pyrotechnics, girls showing their breasts. It's crazy party atmosphere." [25]

Ice stated that his musical style was influenced by underground music, rather than mainstream music, and that his influences included hip hop and funk artists such as Funkadelic, Rick James, Roger Troutman, Egyptian Lover and Parliament. [25] Ice is a big fan of 50's and 60's reggae and Bob Marley's work and has also stated that he enjoys Rage Against the Machine, Slipknot, and System of a Down. [25]

Ice sometimes plays bass, drums and keyboards on studio recordings. [24] Vanilla Ice referred to his mainstream music as "above-ground" rather than underground, as he tried to make danceable beats and removed expletives so that the songs could reach a wider audience. A lot of his early hits had Ice boasting sexual conquests, in 1991, Ice was quoted "I rap about what I know. Girls and stuff. That's what is going through my head." [143]

When asked about his darker sound in 2002, Ice replied; "Music is about reflection and I'm just reflecting my life and everything it's been and there's no way I'm going to be able to stress what I want and mean over a break beat, you know, it's too emotional and it's too intense, so you have to have the intensity of the band, it's like a symphony, you know, you have to build on the intense parts, and so it just wasn't going to happen, to come extreme over some hip hop record, so to exorcise my demons I had to have the band." [144]

Legacy and reception

Along with Beastie Boys, 3rd Bass, and House of Pain, Ice was one of the earliest white rappers to attain major success. [145] Chuck D has credited Ice as a regional breakthrough, stating "He broke through in the mid-South, in a Southern area in Texas, in something that was kind of indigenous to that hip-hop culture down there. He just doesn't get credit for it." [146] The other half of Public Enemy, Flavor Flav, has commented "Vanilla Ice, that's my man," . [16]

After signing with Psychopathic Records, Violent J mentioned that Insane Clown Posse were longtime fans of Ice's work; "We were bumping him way before "Ice Ice Baby" blew up. We were bumping him when he had his first record out on Ichiban. Shaggy had the vinyl and we used to bump that shit up in his room. It felt like two summers before that shit blew up." [147] "Thanda Thanda Pani" (Cold Cold Water) by Baba Sehgal was inspired heavily by Vanilla Ice's music and style. Rapper Riff Raff has mentioned in interviews that Vanilla Ice was one of his biggest influences. [148]

The late rapper Ol' Dirty Bastard appeared on stage with Vanilla Ice during the 2004 Gathering of the Juggalos and expressed interest in working on a song together after stating that he was Ice's "greatest fan". [149] Rapper G-Child, best known for her appearance on ego trip's The (White) Rapper Show , has credited Ice as being a major influence on her work. [150] After meeting Ice in 2000, G-Child performed freestyle raps at six of Ice's performances, and opened for him four times. [150]

Introspective view

In 1998, Vanilla Ice expressed regret over the record deal that led to the success of his debut album. He confessed in the interview that he "I sold out and was forced to play this puppet role with this image laid out. It made me very wealthy but it also turned me into a novelty act. I jumped out of my skin and became a target." [151] [16]

Feuds

In 1991, 3rd Bass released a single called "Pop Goes the Weasel", and in the lyrics comparing Ice unfavorably to Elvis Presley. The song's music video featured Henry Rollins as Ice, who is depicted as being assaulted by 3rd Bass. Ice responded to "Pop Goes the Weasel" with his 1992 song "The Wrath". [152] Del tha Funkee Homosapien referred to Ice in the lyrics of "Pissin' on Your Steps", which appeared on his 1991 debut album I Wish My Brother George Was Here . Similar to 'Pop Goes the Weasel', the song negatively makes a connection between Ice and Elvis, while saying Ice alongside MC Hammer are mocking hip hop by being commercial. [153] Vanilla Ice answered back to most of his critics in the song "Hit 'em Hard". [154]

Eminem has often name-dropped Vanilla Ice in his songs. Starting during taped freestyles he did with rapper Proof in 1992 where they performed against each other portraying Ice and MC Hammer, respectively. In his first single "Just Don't Give a Fuck", Eminem mentions Ice alongside Everlast, boasting in a playful manner that he is a better rapper. In "Role Model", Eminem says he ripped out Vanilla Ice's dreadlocks. Ice responded to in a magazine interview with Vibe saying that Eminem "raps like a girl". [155] While Vanilla Ice and Eminem neither look at their responses as an actual beef, Eminem did reply to the quote in his song "Marshall Mathers" which also featured a verbal attack on the Insane Clown Posse. Eminem mentioned Ice again in the song "Purple Pills" in 2001, which caused Vanilla Ice's only response in song. On his album Bi-Polar , Ice mentions Eminem in a positive light ("Hip Hop Rules") and in a negative light ("Exhale"), however, Ice stated that he has no bad feelings towards Eminem. In a 2002 interview, Vanilla Ice stated that he thought Eminem's references were flattering, going on to say "I give him credit, I think he's talented, I think he's a killer rapper, you know I don't compare myself to him because he's another white rapper, I don't compare myself to any other rapper period, I don't colorize hip hop, it's stupid, but for people who are doing that are just looking through the eyes of a racial standpoint, and it really shouldn't be looked at that way, you're looking at two musicians that are in a broad brand of hip hop, so you don't need to compare us two. Following me, any white rapper is going to have to hear 'oh, you think you're Vanilla Ice?', so I am sure he's heard that." [156] In April 2009, Ice appeared in the music video for Eminem's song "We Made You". [157] In November 2023, Ice told VladTV that Eminem would be "stupid" to not acknowledge his influence on him. [158]

Other appearances

Vanilla Ice appears as a video game character in Championship Motocross released in 2001 on PlayStation 2. [159] Former Ultimate Fighting Championship light heavyweight champion Chuck 'The Iceman' Lidell used Ice's song Too Cold for his entrance to the ring. [160] In 2007, Nike released Vanilla Ice shoes for their Fallen Heroes pack. [161] In March 2009, Ice participated in a Virgin Mobile advertising campaign titled "Right Music Wrongs", apologizing for his 1990s image. [162] As part of the campaign, Ice was placed on "trial", and was voted innocent by users of the campaign website. [163] He also appeared in a commercial for the South African light beer Castle Lite. [22]

In 2010, Vanilla Ice was featured on the debut single of the Irish duo Jedward, a mashup of "Under Pressure" and "Ice Ice Baby". "Under Pressure (Ice Ice Baby)" was released in the United Kingdom on January 31, 2010, via download and as a physical single on February 15, 2010. [164] In 2010, Serbian musicians Slađa Delibašić and Shwarz released the single and music video Dizel Power. The music video and song feature various references to Vanilla Ice, including the performers dancing next to a graffiti mural of Ice. The video has reached two million views on YouTube. [165]

In 2021, Vanilla Ice was part of a Samsung eco advertising campaign featuring a remixed version of "Ice Ice Baby". [166]

He makes an appearance in the 2023 video game Crime Boss: Rockay City as both an antagonist and playable character as an unlockable skin.

Band members

Current
Former

Discography

Studio albums

Filmography

Film

YearTitleRoleNotes
1991 Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze Himself
Cool as Ice John 'Johnny' Van Owen
2000 Da Hip Hop Witch Himself
2002 The New Guy Music Store Employee
2005The Helix...LoadedTheo
2007The Bros.Himself
2010 Big Money Rustlas Heckler #3
2012 That's My Boy Himself
2015 The Ridiculous 6 Mark Twain
2017 Sandy Wexler Himself
2020 The Wrong Missy Himself
2022Booking SoundsNarrator (voice)
2023Seaper Powers: Mystery of the Blue PearlsSteve the Starfish (voice)
TBD Zombie Plane Himself

Television

YearTitleRoleNotes
2010–19 The Vanilla Ice Project Himself/HostMain Host
2013–15Vanilla Ice Goes AmishHimself/HostMain Host [169]
2016 Brother Vs. Brother HimselfCelebrity judge during Season 4
Dancing with the Stars HimselfContestant on season 23

Awards and nominations

American Music Awards [170]

YearNominated workAwardResult
1991 Vanilla IceFavorite Pop/Rock New ArtistWon
Vanilla IceFavorite Rap/Hip-Hop ArtistNominated
To the Extreme Favorite Rap/Hip-Hop AlbumNominated
Vanilla IceFavorite Rap/Hip-Hop New ArtistWon

Grammy Awards

YearNominated workAwardResult
1991 "Ice Ice Baby"Best Rap Solo PerformanceNominated

People's Choice Awards

YearNominated workAwardResult
1991 "Ice Ice Baby"Best New SongWon

Kids' Choice Awards

YearNominated workAwardResult
1991 Vanilla IceFavorite Male Singer/GroupWon
1991 "Ice Ice Baby"Favorite SongWon

Soul Train Music Awards [171]

YearNominated workAwardResult
1991 Vanilla IceBest R&B/Urban Contemporary New ArtistNominated

The Factual Entertainment Awards

YearNominated workAwardResult
2011"The Vanilla Ice Project"Best Home ShowWon

Golden Raspberry Awards

YearNominated workAwardResult
1992 Vanilla IceWorst New StarWon
Vanilla IceWorst ActorNominated
"Cool as Ice (Everybody Get Loose)"Worst Original SongNominated
2013 Vanilla IceWorst Supporting ActorNominated

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3rd Bass</span> American hip hop group

3rd Bass is an American hip hop group that was most active in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Formed by MC Serch, Pete Nice, and DJ Richie Rich, the group was notable for being one of the first successful interracial hip hop acts. Along with Beastie Boys and producer Rick Rubin, MC Serch and Pete Nice were two of the very few white hip hop artists who were widely respected in the community. The group dissolved in 1994 and again in 2000 and 2013 after short-lived reunions. The group released two studio albums in their initial career and both of them were certified gold by the RIAA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ice Cube</span> American rapper and actor (born 1969)

O'Shea Jackson Sr., known professionally as Ice Cube, is an American rapper, songwriter, actor, and film producer. His lyrics on N.W.A's 1988 album Straight Outta Compton contributed to gangsta rap's widespread popularity, and his political rap solo albums AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted (1990), Death Certificate (1991), and The Predator (1992) were all critically and commercially successful. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of N.W.A in 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MC Hammer</span> American rapper and dancer (born 1962)

Stanley Kirk Burrell, better known by his stage name MC Hammer, is an American rapper known for hit songs such as "U Can't Touch This", "2 Legit 2 Quit" and "Pumps and a Bump", flashy dance movements, extravagant choreography and his eponymous Hammer pants. Remembered for a rapid rise to fame, Hammer has also been an entrepreneur and celebrity spokesperson.

<i>To the Extreme</i> 1990 studio album by Vanilla Ice

To the Extreme is the major label debut studio album of American rapper Vanilla Ice released on September 10, 1990, by SBK and EMI. Recorded between 1989–90, it contains Vanilla Ice's most successful single, "Ice Ice Baby". It primarily contains hip hop and pop rap tracks produced by Earthquake, Kim Sharp, Khayree, and Darryl Williams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Daddy Kane</span> American rapper from New York

Antonio Hardy, better known by his stage name Big Daddy Kane, is an American rapper, producer and actor who began his career in 1986 as a member of the Juice Crew. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential and skilled MCs in hip hop. Rolling Stone ranked his song "Ain't No Half-Steppin'" number 25 on its list of The 50 Greatest Hip-Hop Songs of All Time, calling him "a master wordsmith of rap's late-golden age and a huge influence on a generation of MCs".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horrorcore</span> Subgenre of hip hop music based in horror-themed lyrical content and imagery

Horrorcore, also called horror hip hop, horror rap, death hip hop, death rap, or murder rap is a subgenre of hip hop music based on horror-themed and often darkly transgressive lyrical content and imagery. Its origins derived from certain hardcore hip hop and gangsta rap artists, such as the Geto Boys, Gravediggaz, and Three 6 Mafia, which began to incorporate supernatural, occult, and psychological horror themes into their lyrics. Horrorcore is mostly designed to evoke fear and panic out of a listener rather than disgust. Unlike most hardcore hip hop and gangsta rap artists, horrorcore artists often push the violent content and imagery in their lyrics beyond the realm of realistic urban violence, to the point where the violent lyrics become gruesome, ghoulish, unsettling, inspired by slasher films or splatter films. While exaggerated violence and the supernatural are common in horrorcore, the genre also frequently presents more realistic yet still disturbing portrayals of mental illness and drug abuse. Some horrorcore artists eschew supernatural themes or exaggerated violence in favor of more subtle and dark psychological horror imagery and lyrics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benzino</span> American media proprietor, television personality

Raymond Scott, better known by his stage name Benzino or Ray Benzino, is an American urban media proprietor, television personality, rapper and record producer. Benzino produced records and co-owned The Source magazine.

Esham Attica Smith, known mononymously as Esham, is an American rapper from Detroit, Michigan. Emerging as one of the first ever hip hop artists from Detroit, Esham released his debut studio album, Boomin' Words from Hell, in 1989 at the age of 16. Since then, he has gone on to release 21 studio albums in total and is best known as a representative of the hip hop subgenre horrorcore. In 1992, he co-founded the horrorcore group Natas. He and his brother James Smith founded and ran the Detroit hip hop label Reel Life Productions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tech N9ne</span> American rapper (born 1971)

Aaron Dontez Yates, better known by his stage name Tech N9ne, is an American rapper and singer. In 1999, he and business partner Travis O'Guin founded the record label Strange Music. He has sold over two million albums and his music has been featured in film, television, and interactive media. In 2009, he won the Left Field Woodie award at the mtvU Woodie Awards.

<i>Bi-Polar</i> (Vanilla Ice album) 2001 studio album by V-Ice

Bi-Polar is the fourth studio album by Vanilla Ice. Released by Ultrax Records, it is the rapper's second independent release, after Hooked. The song "Unbreakable" was remade for Dance Dance Revolution II as "Still Unbreakable", with additional verses from Vanilla Ice himself and production from Konami in-house artist Des-ROW. As of 2002, the album sold 10,645 copies in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ice Ice Baby</span> 1990 single by Vanilla Ice

"Ice Ice Baby" is the debut single by American rapper Vanilla Ice, K. Kennedy and DJ Earthquake. It samples the bassline of the song "Under Pressure" by British rock band Queen and British singer David Bowie, who did not receive songwriting credit or royalties until after it had become a hit. Released on Vanilla Ice's debut album, To the Extreme (1990), it is his best-known song. It has appeared in remixed form on Platinum Underground and Vanilla Ice Is Back! A live version appears on the album Extremely Live, while a nu metal version appears on the album Hard to Swallow, under the title "Too Cold".

<i>Platinum Underground</i> 2005 studio album by Vanilla Ice

Platinum Underground is the fifth studio album by American rapper Vanilla Ice. Released on August 16, 2005, it is the rapper's third independent release, after Hooked and Bi-Polar. Allmusic reviewer Rob Theakston panned the album, writing that it "has more bad spots in it than most unless you are a diehard fan".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eminem</span> American rapper (born 1972)

Marshall Bruce Mathers III, known professionally as Eminem, is an American rapper, songwriter, and record producer. He is credited with popularizing hip hop in Middle America and is regarded as among the greatest rappers of all time. His success is considered to have broken racial barriers to the acceptance of white rappers in popular music. While much of his transgressive work during the late 1990s and early 2000s made him a controversial figure, he came to be a representation of popular angst of the American underclass and has been cited as influencing many musical artists. His most successful songs on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 include "The Real Slim Shady", "Without Me", "Lose Yourself", "Not Afraid", "Love the Way You Lie", "The Monster", "Godzilla", and "Houdini".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Just Don't Give a Fuck</span> 1998 single by Eminem

"Just Don't Give a Fuck" is the debut single by American rapper Eminem. The original version was produced by Denaun Porter and appears as the only single on his only EP, the Slim Shady EP. A remix by the Bass Brothers appears on his major-label debut album, The Slim Shady LP. According to the book Angry Blonde, this was Eminem's first song as his alter ego "Slim Shady".

<i>Hard to Swallow</i> 1998 studio album by Vanilla Ice

Hard to Swallow is the third studio album by American rapper Vanilla Ice. Released by Republic Records in 1998, the album was the first album Vanilla Ice recorded after a four-year hiatus following the 1994 release of Mind Blowin. Vanilla Ice intended the new musical direction found on the album as an attempt to move away from hip hop music and discard his former pop image. Hard to Swallow instead featured what he described as "skate rock", a fusion of heavy metal, punk rock and hip hop. The album features appearances from Amen vocalist Casey Chaos, Bloodhound Gang vocalist Jimmy Pop, and Insane Poetry front man Cyco. Vanilla Ice employed a full band for the album's sessions, which included members from notable bands such as drummer Shannon Larkin, keyboardist Scott Borland, guitarist Sonny Mayo (Snot/Sevendust), bassist Doug Ardito, and turntablist DJ Swamp (Beck/Ministry).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vanilla Ice discography</span>

American rapper Vanilla Ice has released six studio albums, two compilation albums, one live album, one remix album, and 25 singles. His debut album, To the Extreme, was the fastest-selling hip hop album of all time. His first single "Ice Ice Baby" was the first hip hop song to top the Billboard charts, and has been credited with helping to diversify hip hop by introducing it to a mainstream white audience. Soundtrack appearances and a live album, Extremely Live continued the success but a second mainstream studio album Mind Blowin' featured an image change which saw a massive drop in popularity for Ice. Further albums, including Hard to Swallow, Bi-Polar and Platinum Underground, featured a less mainstream rock-oriented sound, and did not chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Insane Clown Posse</span> American hip hop duo from Michigan

Insane Clown Posse, often abbreviated as ICP, is an American hip hop duo. Formed in Detroit in 1989, ICP's best-known lineup consists of rappers Violent J and Shaggy 2 Dope. Insane Clown Posse performs a style of hardcore hip hop known as horrorcore and is known for its elaborate live performances. The duo has earned two platinum and five gold albums. According to Nielsen SoundScan, the entire catalog of the group had sold 6.5 million units in the United States and Canada as of April 2007. The group has established a dedicated following called Juggalos numbering in the "tens of thousands".

Gary Reed, also known as Mastamind, is an American rapper from Detroit best known as a representative of the hip hop subgenre horrorcore. A founding member of Natas, he was formerly signed with Reel Life Productions before forming his own label, Toxsic Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rollin' in My 5.0</span> 1991 single by Vanilla Ice

"Rollin' in My 5.0" is a hip hop song written by American rapper Vanilla Ice. The song samples "Fly Like an Eagle" by the Steve Miller Band. The studio version of the song was only found on the single as it was originally intended to be featured on Mind Blowin'. It is about Vanilla Ice's 5.0 Liter Foxbody Mustang.

"Treat 'Em Right" is a 1991 song by rapper Chubb Rock. The song samples "There Was a Time" by Dee Felice Trio and "Love Thang" by First Choice.

References

  1. 1 2 Rauschert, Jeff (September 19, 2008). "'90s rapper Vanilla Ice puts new twists on old hits". The Flint Journal . Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  2. 1 2 Mooney, Michael J. (November 26, 2009). "For us, Rob Van Winkle will always be Vanilla Ice". Miami New Times . Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  3. Greene, Andy (July 10, 2012). "Where Are They Now? Pop's Class of 1990: Vanilla Ice". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  4. "4. Vanilla Ice". Edmonton Journal . July 13, 2012. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  5. D., Spence (November 24, 2008). "Vanilla Ice – Vanilla Ice Is Back! Hip Hop Classics". IGN . Archived from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  6. Hilburn, Robert (March 17, 1991). "Cover Story: War Of The Rap Egos: Vanilla Ice: Why Is Everyone Still Fussing About Ice?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  7. Forman, Murray (2002). "'Welcome to the City'" . The 'hood Comes First: Race, Space, and Place in Rap and Hip-hop. Wesleyan University Press. p.  61. ISBN   0-8195-6397-8.
  8. Ketchum III, William (May 24, 2016). "Vanilla Ice Brings Back The 90s At 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles' Premiere". HipHopDX. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  9. 1 2 Tribune, Chicago (May 26, 1991). "Rap's Master Emcee". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  10. Hunt, Dennis (December 5, 1990). "Vanilla Ice's Official Bio Is Melting in Media Heat : Pop music: The hot-selling rap star, who appears in Anaheim on Dec. 29, admits he made up some of the colorful details about his background". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  11. Coddington, Amy Marion (August 2017). Rap on the Radio: Making Hip Hop into Hit Pop, 1986-1994 (PDF) (PhD thesis). University of Virginia. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 1, 2023.
  12. Weiss, Jeff (October 6, 2020). "The Rise and Fall of Vanilla Ice, As Told by Vanilla Ice". The Ringer. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  13. Harrington, Richard (April 19, 1994). "Refits That Aren't Legit". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  14. McKenna, Dave (April 18, 2004). "Vanilla Ice: His Beat Goes On". Washington Post.
  15. Moist, Brad (October 26, 1998). "Vanilla Ice comes back and colder than ever on Hard to Swallow" (PDF). The Caplital Times. p. 6.
  16. 1 2 3 Wartofsky, Alona (November 22, 1998). "The Iceman Returneth". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  17. Express-News, Robert Lopez San Antonio (March 28, 2007). "Vanilla Ice happy to provide drama for 'Surreal Life'". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  18. McKeough, Tim (September 15, 2010). "Vanilla Ice on His New Reality TV Series". The New York Times.
  19. Bushor, Alison; Kallergis, Katherine (December 1, 2021). "Vanilla Ice Launches Home Improvement Show with VR". The Real Deal. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  20. "Vanilla Ice". Newsmakers 1991 . Thomson Gale. June 5, 1991. ISBN   0-8103-7344-0.
  21. 1 2 Marin, Rick (May 1994). "The Iceman Cometh Back". Spin . Vol. 10, no. 2. p. 60. ISSN   0886-3032 . Retrieved September 25, 2024.
  22. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mooney, Michael J. (November 24, 2009). "Wellington Resident Vanilla Ice Talks About Madonna, Wallaroos, and What's Next". New Times Broward-Palm Beach . pp. 2–3, 5–6. Archived from the original on January 20, 2015. Retrieved November 27, 2009.
  23. "Vanilla Ice on 'Canada Sings' and Why It's Anything But Another 'Idol'". Interview. AOL-TV. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 3, 2011.
  24. 1 2 3 Vontz, Andrew (January 3, 2002). "Ice capades". Salon.com . Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved November 10, 2007.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Catching Up With... Vanilla Ice". The Washington Post . February 17, 2006. Archived from the original on February 17, 2011. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  26. Zakarin, Jordan (June 2, 2011). "Vanilla Ice On Real Estate, DIY Show And How He Got That Name". The Huffington Post . Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved June 3, 2011. 'I didn't even like the name Vanilla Ice. It was because I had a breakdancing crew and they labeled me that and I kept telling them stop calling me that! I don't like it. Why are you calling me that, because I'm the only white guy here? Well F you guy!' he remembers back with a laugh. 'And then they were my friends, and when your friends see you don't like something, it sticks even more. So they were like "Oh, he hates it," so they were like "Vanilla Vanilla Vanilla."' Eventually, he said, Vanilla got put together with the name of his dance move, the Ice, creating the name that stuck.
  27. Rayner, Alex (November 3, 2007). "Is this it?". The Guardian'. London. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  28. Perullo, Alex; Fenn, John (2003). "Ideologies, Choices, and Practicies in Eastern African Hip Hop". In Harris M., Berger; Michael Thomas, Carroll (eds.). Global Pop, Local Language. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p.  25. ISBN   1-57806-536-4.
  29. "Short Takes : Vanilla Ice's Facade Is Melting". Los Angeles Times . November 19, 1990. Retrieved October 1, 2022. Vanilla Ice [...] said he went to Turner in his junior and senior years.
  30. Bein, Kat (November 16, 2015). "How Vanilla Ice Learned to Love Life Again by Flipping Houses". Miami New Times. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2016.
  31. Austin, Jake (October 24, 1999). "Vanilla Ice: The Ice Is Right". Roctober. Archived from the original on June 9, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
  32. 1 2 "Vanilla Ice: Interviews". Vanillaicecentral.com. January 3, 2002. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  33. Mooney, Louise, ed. (1991). Newsmakers: The People Behind Today's Headlines (1991 ed.). Gale Group. p.  442. ISBN   0-8103-7344-0.
  34. 1 2 3 Westfahl, Gary (2000). "Legends of the Fall: Behind the Music". Science Fiction, Children's Literature, and Popular Culture. Greenwood Publishing Group. p.  100. ISBN   0-313-30847-0.
  35. 1 2 3 Peisner, David (1998). "Vanilla Ice: The Well Rounded Interview". Well Rounded Entertainment. Archived from the original on June 6, 2002. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  36. 1 2 Vanilla Ice, Sway Calloway (January 28, 2013). Deep Cover: Vanilla Ice Explains What Really Happened w/ Suge Knight & Death Row Records Involvement (Radio interview). SwaysUniverse.com.
  37. McVea, Denise (September 5, 1996). "The Hip-Hop Hustle". Dallas Observer . p. 2. Archived from the original on April 17, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2009.
  38. Thompson, Stephen (May 6, 1998). "Interview with Vanilla Ice". The A.V. Club . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 10, 2009.
  39. Wartofsky, Alona (November 22, 1998). "The Iceman Returneth; Vanilla Ice: Once Hated, He's Back With a Different Rap". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  40. Corcoran, Michael (January 27, 1991). "Black and white & rap all over: Mass America moves to beat of hip-hop". Chicago Sun-Times . Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved February 26, 2009.
  41. Hilburn, Robert (March 17, 1991). "Why Is Everyone Still Fussing About Ice?". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on May 27, 2019. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
  42. Banks, Jack (1996). "Other Video Music Program Services". Monopoly Television: MTV's Quest to Control the Music . Westview Press. p.  56. ISBN   0-8133-1821-1.
  43. "Vanilla Ice - Music Biography and Discography". AllRovi.com. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  44. Stephanie English (March 1991). "On Our Short List". Syracuse University Magazine . Vol. 7, no. 3. p. 8. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  45. 1 2 Huey, Steve. "Review of To the Extreme". Allrovi. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  46. Stillman, Kevin (February 27, 2006). "Word to your mother". Iowa State Daily . Archived from the original on December 4, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  47. Forman, Murray (2002). "'Welcome to the City'". The 'hood Comes First: Race, Space, and Place in Rap and Hip-hop. Wesleyan University Press. p.  61. ISBN   0-8195-6397-8.
  48. "Charts and awards for To the Extreme". Allrovi. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  49. Kihn, Martin (May 18, 1992). "Charles in Charge". New York . 25 (20): 40.
  50. "The Rise Of Vanilla Ice". YouTube. January 13, 2010. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  51. Udovitch, Mim (November 2, 1990). "Review of To the Extreme". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  52. Christgau, Robert (1990). "Review of To the Extreme". The Village Voice . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  53. "Crazy for Madonna's men". USA Today . December 19, 2000. Archived from the original on May 22, 2007. Retrieved March 13, 2009.
  54. 1 2 Ross, Dalton (January 23, 2004). "Stupid Questions". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  55. Mack, Bob (November 30, 1990). "Vanilla Fudged". Entertainment Weekly. EW.com. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  56. 1 2 Atria, Travis (April 7, 2010). "Vanilla Ice back with a brand new invention". Star-Banner . Ocala, Florida. pp. 2–3. Archived from the original on February 24, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
  57. 1 2 Sullivan, Randall (2003). LAbyrinth: A Detective Investigates the Murders of Tupac Shakur and Notorious B.I.G., the Implication of Death Row Records' Suge Knight, and the Origins of the Los Angeles Police Scandal. Grove Press. p. 56. ISBN   0-8021-3971-X.
  58. Fischer, Blair R. (March 12, 1998). "To The Extreme and Back". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on May 9, 2006. Retrieved November 14, 2008.
  59. "Charts and awards for Extremely Live". Allrovi. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  60. Browne, David (July 26, 1991). "Review of Extremely Live". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  61. Broeske, Pat H. (February 24, 1991). "That's a Rap!". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on May 27, 2019. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
  62. "Nirvana Meet World, Vanilla Ice Tanks, Kid 'N Play Party: This Week In 1991". MTV News. October 28, 2002. Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  63. "Tomatometer for Cool as Ice". Rotten Tomatoes . October 18, 1991. Archived from the original on May 24, 2007. Retrieved January 9, 2007.
  64. Sierra, Helen (February 18, 1992). "Jackson tour notes Razzie contenders Sleek camels live longer He'll buy American". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2009.
  65. "vanilla ice concierto acapulco 92". YouTube. September 12, 2011. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021.
  66. "Other works for Vanilla Ice". Internet Movie Data base. IMDb.com, Inc. Archived from the original on January 4, 2016. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  67. "vanilla ice saint-petersburg fest. white nights 1993 russia". YouTube. March 14, 2010. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  68. Stegner, Troy (April 10, 2016). "TNTM Vanilla Ice Interview". El Paso Herald-Post. Archived from the original on September 21, 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2016.
  69. "Vanilla Ice - 6th Best Jet Ski Racer in the World (1993)". YouTube. February 29, 2012. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  70. "Vanilla Ice". Dimitri Ehrlich. Interview Magazine. July 14, 2011. Archived from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved August 3, 2011.
  71. 1 2 Pearlman, Jeff (May 12, 2003). "Ice Shift". Sports Illustrated . Archived from the original on October 18, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
  72. Bernard, James (March 25, 1994). "Review of Mind Blowin'". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 7, 2009.
  73. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Review of Mind Blowin". Allrovi. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved June 30, 2008.
  74. 1 2 Boytano, Larry (October 15, 1998). "Ice Age". Miami New Times . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2009.
  75. Strauss, Neil (August 12, 1998). "He's Back Back, Baby: A New (Improved?) Ice". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2008.
  76. Freydkin, Donna (January 8, 1999). "Vanilla Ice rolls the dice: The Iceman resurfaces with new rap-metal album". CNN Interactive. Archived from the original on October 28, 2007. Retrieved November 10, 2007.
  77. Pareles, Jon (October 23, 1998). "Ditching Rap for More Hardcore Metal". The New York Times . Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved March 13, 2008.
  78. Torres, Richard (November 13, 1998). "Hard to Swallow Review". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved November 10, 2007.
  79. 1 2 Kemp, Rob (2004). "Vanilla Ice". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (fourth ed.). Simon and Schuster. pp.  843–844. ISBN   0-7432-0169-8.
  80. Luerssen, John D. (2004). "I wish you luck". Rivers' Edge: The Weezer Story. ECW Press. p. 371. ISBN   1-55022-619-3.
  81. Chonin, Neva (February 11, 1999). "The New Vanilla Ice Leaves Bland Taste At Maritime Hall". San Francisco Chronicle . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 26, 2009.
  82. Musgrove, Mike (June 23, 1999). "At the 9:30, Pain Vanilla". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on June 19, 2012. Retrieved December 13, 2009.
  83. Karger, Dave (May 14, 1999). "Vanilla Ice cracks". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
  84. Saidman, Sorelle (October 26, 2000). "Vanilla Ice Picks "Skabz" On Next LP". MTV News. Archived from the original on January 21, 2008. Retrieved February 5, 2008.
  85. Kemp, Rob (May 25, 2001). "Vanilla Ice Boastin', Braggin' On Betty Blowtorch Track". MTV News. Archived from the original on March 12, 2014. Retrieved February 5, 2011.
  86. Johnson, Tina (April 25, 2000). "Vanilla Ice Wrestles ICP For New Album". MTV News. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008. Retrieved February 5, 2008.
  87. Bruce, Joseph; Hobey Echlin (August 2003). "Hatchet Rising". In Nathan Fostey (ed.). ICP: Behind the Paint (2nd ed.). Royal Oak, Michigan: Psychopathic Records. pp.  470–496. ISBN   978-0-9741846-0-9.
  88. "Vanilla Ice discography – Bi-Polar". Ultrax Records. Archived from the original on June 29, 2008. Retrieved April 4, 2008.
  89. Torreano, Bradley. "Review of Bipolar". Allrovi. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
  90. Wilonsky, Robert. "Ice Ice Maybe". Dallas Observer . Archived from the original on April 14, 2009. Retrieved November 10, 2007.
  91. 1 2 Vanilla Ice. "Hot Sex". Archived from the original on January 11, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2012.
  92. "Book Vanilla Ice, Vanilla Ice booking fees, Vanilla Ice booking agency". Book the Best!. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  93. "Dan Spitz/Nicko McBrain Collaboration: First Music Posted Online!". Blabbermouth.net . June 19, 2003. Archived from the original on March 16, 2005. Retrieved December 15, 2009.
  94. "Iron Maider Drummer Comments On Collaboration With Vanilla Ice". Blabbermouth.net . August 25, 2003. Archived from the original on September 7, 2004. Retrieved December 15, 2009.
  95. Theakston, Rob. "Review of Platinum Underground". Allrovi. Archived from the original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved February 25, 2009.
  96. Flynn, Timothy (September 19, 2008). "90s rapper Vanilla Ice puts new twists on old hits". The Flint Journal . Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2009.
  97. Spence D. (November 24, 2008). "Review of Vanilla Ice Is Back!". IGN . Archived from the original on February 20, 2009. Retrieved February 27, 2009.
  98. "Forces for One-Night "Hammer Pants and Ice" Show". Rolling Stone . February 11, 2009. Archived from the original on February 12, 2009. Retrieved March 10, 2009.
  99. "Twitter / Vanilla Ice: You can pre order the new". Twitter.com. August 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 25, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  100. "Vanilla Ice–Dancing on Ice". ITV. Archived from the original on December 23, 2010. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  101. "Vanilla Ice DIY Series – Home Makeover Series, The Vanilla Ice Project". National Ledger . August 4, 2010. Archived from the original on October 25, 2010. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
  102. "The Vanilla Ice Project: Learn to Make Money in Real Estate... from the Man Himself". Vanilla Ice Real Estate. Archived from the original on September 4, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2012.
  103. "Vanilla Ice Lands Role in Adam Sandler Movie". BoomBox. April 3, 2011. Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved April 3, 2011.
  104. Amanda Crum (June 13, 2012). "Vanilla Ice To Record Album With Adam Sandler?". WebProNews. Archived from the original on June 20, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
  105. Kevin Rutherford (August 13, 2011). "Down With the Clown: ICP Gathering of the Juggalos Diary, Day 2". Rovi Corporation. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved August 16, 2011.
  106. "Wtf: Vanilla Ice: MP3 Downloads". Amazon. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  107. "iTunes Store". itunes.apple.com. Archived from the original on June 28, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  108. "Rebel Ink - CELEBRITY INK - Hank III - Inked Rebel". Rebelinkmag.com. Archived from the original on August 9, 2012. Retrieved February 16, 2013.
  109. "Vanilla Ice to Play Captain Hook in U.K. Peter Pan Pantomime". Broadway. Archived from the original on March 16, 2012. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
  110. "Dickens Christmas Market". KM FM. Archived from the original on November 20, 2011. Retrieved November 30, 2011.
  111. MR. FREEZE: Reverse Blast Launches with Street Concert by Vanilla Ice Archived May 12, 2012, at the Wayback Machine - Six Flags Official Press Release. Retrieved May 10, 2012.
  112. "Texans bash Vanilla Ice, but why should they have all the fun?". FOX Sports. November 26, 2013. Archived from the original on September 30, 2019. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
  113. "The Ridiculous 6". IMDb.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2016.
  114. "'DWTS' 2016 Celebrity Cast Revealed: Ryan Lochte, Amber Rose, Rick Perry Among Star Lineup". Good Morning America: Yahoo. August 30, 2016. Archived from the original on August 30, 2016. Retrieved August 30, 2016.
  115. Clarke, Suzan (October 4, 2016). "Vanilla Ice, 'Babyface' Axed in 'DWTS' Double Elimination". ABC News. Archived from the original on September 26, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2016.
  116. "The Concert - Juggalo March on Washington - Sept 16th, 2017". Juggalomarch.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
  117. "Vanilla Ice Biopic Happening with Dave Franco in the Lead". Movieweb. January 4, 2019. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved May 18, 2019.
  118. Crowley, Michael (January 1, 2021). "Without Trump, or Masks, Mar-a-Lago Partied On". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 28, 2021. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  119. "Vanilla Ice to narrate podcast about Shergar, the kidnapped champion Irish racehorse". IrishCentral. June 9, 2021. Archived from the original on June 11, 2021. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  120. Zakarin, Jordan (January 10, 2011). "Vanilla Ice: Madonna 'Was A Great Lover'". Huffingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2013. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  121. "Vanilla Ice | Vanilla Ice And Wife Split". Contactmusic. July 13, 2011. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  122. "I'm A Survivor: Vanilla Ice". Interviews. The Entertainment Nexus. September 2008. Archived from the original on June 17, 2009. Retrieved April 9, 2009.
  123. Daniels, Andrew (April 6, 2012). "Stop, Collaborate & Listen". Men's Health . Archived from the original on September 9, 2018. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  124. Cummings, Tommy (April 28, 2015). "Vanilla Ice's claims of Native American ancestry disputed". The Dallas Morning News. Dallas, Texas. Retrieved March 12, 2022.
  125. Van Alst, Theodore C. Jr. (Fall 2015). "Ridiculous Flix: Buckskin, Boycotts, and Busted Hollywood Narratives". Great Plains Quarterly. 35 (4): 321–331. doi:10.1353/gpq.2015.0056. S2CID   201777418 . Retrieved March 12, 2022.
  126. "Fact Check: Is Vanilla Ice Really Native? Choctaw Researchers Investigate". Indian Country Today. Phoenix, Arizona. April 29, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2022.
  127. Lambiet, Jose (May 11, 2017). "Vanilla Ice to wife: You want a divorce? So do I". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  128. Vanilla Ice (November 16, 2018). "Vanilla Ice on Twitter: "My little #IceIceBaby ..."". Twitter.com. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  129. "Bru.xx.fbcdn.net". Scontent-bru.xx.fbcdn.net. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015.
  130. "Famous Copyright Infringement Plagiarism cases in Music". Fairwagelawyers.com. Archived from the original on June 28, 2019. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
  131. "Rapper Vanilla Ice Arrested on Charge of Brandishing Gun". Los Angeles Times . June 4, 1991. Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2009.
  132. Braxton, Greg (June 22, 1991). "Vanilla Ice, Bodyguard Are Charged With Carrying Guns". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on March 11, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2009.
  133. "L.A. charges Vanilla Ice, bodyguard" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . June 22, 1991. Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved March 11, 2009.
  134. Quinn, James (September 28, 1991). "Singer Takes Rap for Gun Charges; Must Make a Video". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on September 18, 2015. Retrieved March 11, 2009.
  135. "Vanilla Ice Arrested". CBS News . Davie, Florida. January 5, 2001. Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 26, 2009.
  136. Santana, Sofia (September 25, 2018). "Vanilla Ice reunites with lost pet walleroo, Bucky Buckaroo". The Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on December 8, 2019. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
  137. 1 2 3 Finn, Natalie (April 10, 2008). "Vanilla Ice Cooling in Jail". E!. Archived from the original on April 13, 2008. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
  138. "Prosecutors decline to charge rapper Vanilla Ice after wife recants abuse allegation". Associated Press. April 29, 2008.
  139. Sarah Whitten (February 18, 2015). "Rapper Vanilla Ice charged with grand theft". CNBC. Archived from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
  140. Silva, Daniella (April 2, 2015). "Rapper Vanilla Ice Accepts Plea Deal in Florida Home Burglary Case". NBC News. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2015.
  141. Reavy, Pat (March 2, 2009). "Hyped Hammer/Ice show a hit with Utah fans". Deseret News . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 10, 2009.
  142. Sung, Ki-Min (June 15, 2006). "Vanilla Ice caps a crazy evening". The Dallas Morning News .
  143. Bernard, James (February 3, 1991). "Why the World Is After Vanilla Ice". Vanilla Ice Interview. New York Times. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved January 24, 2016.
  144. "Interview". Underground Scene. Archived from the original on March 28, 2012.
  145. Kennedy, Erica (February 2002). "White on both sides". Vibe . 10 (2): 77. ISSN   1070-4701.
  146. Morse, Nathan (April 20, 2009). "Public Enemy: The Rolling Stones of the Rap Game". L.A. Record . Archived from the original on February 4, 2010. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  147. Nosnitsky, Andrew. "Violent J Breaks Down the Gathering of the Juggalos". MTV. Archived from the original on September 18, 2011. Retrieved September 1, 2011.
  148. "Riff Raff Details Admiration for Vanilla Ice". YouTube. June 27, 2013. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  149. "Ol Dirty Bastard and Vanilla Ice Together on Stage (2004) SUPER RARE". YouTube. July 26, 2013. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  150. 1 2 Lauer-Williams, Kathy (January 6, 2007). "Petite Allentown rapper seeks big break on VH1 show". The Morning Call . Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved March 13, 2009.
  151. Franco, Jose. "Breaking the Ice: 'I sold out,' rapper confesses". Spartanburg Herald Journal. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  152. Hess, Mickey (2007). "White Rappers". Is Hip Hop Dead?. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.  117–118. ISBN   978-0-275-99461-7.
  153. Perkins, William Eric (1996). "The rap attack". Droppin' Science: Critical Essays on Rap Music and Hip Hop Culture. Temple University Press. p.  37. ISBN   1-56639-362-0.
  154. "Vanilla Ice - Hit'em hard Lyrics". Lyrics007.com. November 23, 2011. Archived from the original on January 22, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  155. "13 Ways Of Looking At A Whiteboy". Vibe . 7 (5): 120. June 1999. ISSN   1070-4701.
  156. "Throwback Interview: Vanilla Ice". Shockblast Media. 2002. Archived from the original on May 8, 2012. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
  157. "Eminem 'We Made You' Video". rapdirt.com. April 7, 2009. Archived from the original on April 16, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  158. Remy (November 28, 2023). "Vanilla Ice says Eminem would be idiot to deny his influence over him". Southpawer. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  159. "Vanilla Ice interviewed by Susan Russell of Expose'". YouTube. Archived from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  160. "Chuck "The Iceman" Liddell Entrance w/ Charles "MASK" Lewis". YouTube. Archived from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  161. "Nike Blazer SB High- Vanilla Ice (Fallen Heroes) - varsity red / blue wave". KicksOnFire. Archived from the original on October 4, 2013. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  162. "Vanilla Ice headed Down Under". The Age . Melbourne. Australian Associated Press. March 16, 2009. Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2009.
  163. "Singer found not guilty of crimes against music". Herald Sun . Melbourne. Australian Associated Press. March 28, 2009.
  164. Nissim, Mayer (January 21, 2010). "John & Edward confirm debut single". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on January 24, 2010. Retrieved January 26, 2010.
  165. "Shwarz feat Sladja Delibasic-Dizel Power OFFICIAL VERSION 2010". YouTube. July 6, 2010. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
  166. SamMobile; Matei, Mihai (September 29, 2021). "Samsung gets Vanilla Ice to remix 'Ice, Ice Baby' for a new eco campaign". SamMobile. Retrieved March 30, 2024.
  167. LeBrun, T. A. (February 22, 2023). "Music, the universal language". Pine City Pioneer.
  168. Gubbins, Teresa (August 15, 2009). "Friday's reopening of Trees, nightclub in Dallas' Deep Ellum district, draws sell-out crowd". Dallas/Fort Worth: Pegasusnews.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
  169. Vanilla Ice Goes Amish (Reality-TV), Jeremy Brenner, Vanilla Ice, Robert Schwalbach, Juma Entertainment, October 12, 2013, retrieved October 9, 2023{{citation}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  170. "Winners Data". Theamas.com. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  171. "Vanilla Ice Booed/Mariah Carey Wins". KlassicThrowbackTV. June 3, 2014. Retrieved June 10, 2023.

Further reading