Victoria Hall, Saltaire

Last updated

Victoria Hall
Saltaire Victoria Hall 1.jpg
Facade of Victoria Hall, Saltaire
West Yorkshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within West Yorkshire
General information
StatusCompleted
Location Saltaire
Country England
Coordinates 53°50′13″N1°47′23″W / 53.837073°N 1.789786°W / 53.837073; -1.789786
Design and construction
Architecture firm Lockwood and Mawson
Awards and prizes Grade II* listed

Victoria Hall, Saltaire (originally the Saltaire Club and Institute) [1] is a Grade II* listed building [2] in the village of Saltaire, near Bradford, West Yorkshire, England, designed by architects Lockwood and Mawson. [1]

Contents

History

Saltaire Club and Institute [1] was designed in 1867 by the architectural firm of Lockwood and Mawson for the industrialist and philanthropist Sir Titus Salt. It was built by John Barry of Scarborough at an initial cost £23,000 It was opened in 1871. [1] In the original design, the building contained a main hall seating 800, a lecture room, two art rooms, a laboratory, a gymnasium, a library of 8,500 books and a reading room. For use of the building, a quarterly fee was charged. This ranged downwards from 2 shillings for adult males. [2]

Architecture

Victoria Hall is a T-plan, two-storey building with a basement, constructed in ashlar, with rock-faced stone and a Welsh slate roof. [2]

Exterior

To the front, the exterior has a symmetrical, eleven-bay Italianate facade, with vermiculated quoins at ground floor level and pilaster quoins to the first floor. The central bay of the building breaks forward. On top of this bay is an elaborate square tower with pyramidal ashlar roof. Each side of the tower has a modillioned segmental pediment on an enriched entablature, supported by Corinthian columns, framing slender, round-arched windows. The central portal has double, panelled doors, fanlight, and large open segmental pediment supported on large consoles. The tympanum has a cartouche bearing the Salt family coat of arms, flanked by the carved figures of Art and Science by Thomas Milnes. [2]

At basement level, the windows are square-headed, while at ground and first floor level the windows are round-arched and archivolted, the first floor windows being framed by fluted Corinthian colonnettes, and with carved head keystones and blind balustrade with turned balusters. There is a dentilled cornice between the ground and first floors. The modillioned cornice forms the base to a deep, panelled parapet decorated with rosettes and pedimented piers with grotesque winged beasts supporting iron finials. Three-bay return elevations. [2]

The main hall projects at the rear. It is seven bays long by five bays wide with tall slender round-arched windows with glazing bars and circles in heads. [2]

Interior

The entrance hall has a large, stone dog-leg staircase with large square piers and vertically symmetrical turned balusters. The main hall has an elaborately plastered, coffered roof. Pilasters mark the bay divisions and support a bracketed entablature. There is a raking gallery at the rear, on fluted cast-iron columns. The former side galleries have been removed and there is glass panelling at the rear. [2]

Grounds

The building is set back from Victoria Road, on which it sits. There is a gardened square outside, bounded by a dwarf wall. At the front corners, on large square bases, are 2 sculpted lions by Thomas Milnes of London, representing War and Peace. At the rear of the wall are round section cast-iron railings with spear-head finials on a dwarf wall. [2]

Modern use

At the present time, it is commonly used as a concert venue. Memorable concerts held there include the homecoming gig of local group Terrorvision after they reunited in 2007.

in 2009 a 1937 three manual twelve rank Wurlitzer theatre pipe organ (ex Gaumont Cinema Oldham) was installed in the main hall by the Cinema Organ Society, with the pipes and percussion housed in chambers under the stage. The console rises up on a lift on to the stage when in use for concerts, weddings and other events, classic and silent film presentations, dances and practice sessions. [3] The Society has also installed a projection system.

On 29 April 2010, the BBC TV series Antiques Roadshow was filmed at Victoria Hall. [4] The show was broadcast in two parts on 13 and 20 March 2011. [5] [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lodge Park and Sherborne Estate</span> Historic deer course and grandstand in Gloucestershire, England

Lodge Park was built as a grandstand in the Sherborne Estate near the villages of Sherborne, Aldsworth and Northleach in Gloucestershire, England. The site is owned by the National Trust and the former grandstand is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It is England's only surviving 17th-century deer course and grandstand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adlington Hall</span> Country house in Cheshire, England

Adlington Hall is a country house near Adlington, Cheshire. The oldest part of the existing building, the Great Hall, was constructed between 1480 and 1505; the east wing was added in 1581. The Legh family has lived in the hall and in previous buildings on the same site since the early 14th century. After the house was occupied by Parliamentary forces during the Civil War, changes were made to the north wing, including encasing the Great Hall in brick, inserting windows, and installing an organ in the Great Hall. In the 18th century the house was inherited by Charles Legh who organised a series of major changes. These included building a new west wing, which incorporated a ballroom, and a south wing with a large portico. It is possible that Charles Legh himself was the architect for these additions. He also played a large part in planning and designing the gardens, woodland and parkland, which included a number of buildings of various types, including a bridge known as the Chinese Bridge that carried a summerhouse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wentworth-Gardner House</span> Historic house in New Hampshire, United States

The Wentworth-Gardner House is a historic mid-Georgian house, located at 50 Mechanic Street in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, United States. The house is operated as a museum by the Wentworth-Gardner Historic House Association. It is one of the finest extant examples of high-style Georgian architecture in New England, and played a role in the architectural preservation movement of the early 20th century. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1968.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elms (Mechanic Falls, Maine)</span> United States historic place

The Elms is a historic building at the junction of Lewiston and Elm Streets in Mechanic Falls, Maine. Built as a hotel in 1859 and used for a variety of purposes since then, the substantial building is a fine late expression of Greek Revival architecture, and a reminder of the town's heyday as an industrial center. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannondale Historic District</span> Historic district in Connecticut, United States

Cannondale Historic District is a historic district in the Cannondale section in the north-central area of the town of Wilton, Connecticut. The district includes 58 contributing buildings, one other contributing structure, one contributing site, and 3 contributing objects, over a 202 acres (82 ha). About half of the buildings are along Danbury Road and most of the rest are close to the Cannondale train station .The district is significant because it embodies the distinctive architectural and cultural-landscape characteristics of a small commercial center as well as an agricultural community from the early national period through the early 20th century....The historic uses of the properties in the district include virtually the full array of human activity in this region—farming, residential, religious, educational, community groups, small-scale manufacturing, transportation, and even government. The close physical relationship among all these uses, as well as the informal character of the commercial enterprises before the rise of more aggressive techniques to attract consumers, capture some of the texture of life as lived by prior generations. The district is also significant for its collection of architecture and for its historic significance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuyahoga County Courthouse</span> Local government building in the United States

The Cuyahoga County Courthouse stretches along Lakeside Avenue at the north end of the Cleveland Mall in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. The building was listed on the National Register along with the mall district in 1975. Other notable buildings of the Group Plan are the Howard M. Metzenbaum U.S. Courthouse designed by Arnold Brunner, the Cleveland Public Library, the Board of Education Building, Cleveland City Hall, and Public Auditorium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hiddenhurst</span> Historic house in New York, United States

Hiddenhurst is the former estate of businessman Thomas Hidden, on Sheffield Hill Road in the Town of North East, New York, United States, south of the village of Millerton. It is an elaborate frame house built at the beginning of the 20th century in the neo-Georgian architectural style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waterbury Municipal Center Complex</span> United States historic place

The Waterbury Municipal Center Complex, also known as the Cass Gilbert National Register District, is a group of five buildings, including City Hall, on Field and Grand streets in Waterbury, Connecticut, United States. They are large stone and brick structures, all designed by Cass Gilbert in the Georgian Revival and Second Renaissance Revival architectural styles, built during the 1910s. In 1978 they were designated as a historic district and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. They are now contributing properties to the Downtown Waterbury Historic District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bank Street Historic District (Waterbury, Connecticut)</span> Historic district in Connecticut, United States

The Bank Street Historic District is a group of four attached brick commercial buildings in different architectural styles on that street in Waterbury, Connecticut, United States. They were built over a 20-year period around the end of the 19th century, when Waterbury was a prosperous, growing industrial center. In 1983 they were recognized as a historic district and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rensselaer Carnegie Library</span> United States historic place

The Rensselaer Carnegie Library in Rensselaer, Indiana is a building from 1905. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The building no longer functions as a library; since 1992 it houses the Prairie Arts Council, a local performing arts organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fishergate Baptist Church</span> Church in Lancashire, England

Fishergate Baptist Church in Fishergate, Preston, Lancashire, England was an active Baptist church for more than 150 years, but is now redundant. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. Since 2018 it has housed a French-themed bistro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ince Blundell Hall</span> Former country house in Merseyside, England

Ince Blundell Hall is a former country house near the village of Ince Blundell, in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, Merseyside, England. It was built between 1720 and 1750 for Robert Blundell, the lord of the manor, and was designed by Henry Sephton, a local mason-architect. Robert's son, Henry, was a collector of paintings and antiquities, and he built impressive structures in the grounds of the hall in which to house them. In the 19th century the estate passed to the Weld family. Thomas Weld Blundell modernised and expanded the house, and built an adjoining chapel. In the 1960s the house and estate were sold again, and have since been run as a nursing home by the Canonesses of St. Augustine of the Mercy of Jesus.

Gayton Hall is a country house in Gayton Farm Road, Gayton, Merseyside, England. It was built in the 17th century and refaced in the following century. The house is constructed in brick with stone dressings, and has an Ionic doorcase. William of Orange stayed in the house in 1690. In the grounds is a dovecote dated 1663. Both the house and the dovecote are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated Grade II* listed buildings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paddington Post Office</span> Post office in Sydney, Australia

The Paddington Post Office is a heritage-listed post office located at 246 Oxford Street in Paddington, a suburb of Sydney, Australia. The post office is owned and operated by Australia Post. The building was also a former telephone exchange. It was designed by the New South Wales Colonial Architect's Office under James Barnet and later Walter Liberty Vernon, and was built by William Farley. The building was added to the Commonwealth Heritage List, the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 22 December 2000, and the Register of the National Estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corn exchanges in England</span> Commodity trading halls in England

Corn exchanges are distinct buildings which were originally created as a venue for corn merchants to meet and arrange pricing with farmers for the sale of wheat, barley, and other corn crops. The word "corn" in British English denotes all cereal grains, such as wheat and barley. With the repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846, a large number of corn exchanges were built in England, particularly in the corn-growing areas of Eastern England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lancaster Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Lancaster, Lancashire, England

Lancaster Town Hall is a municipal building in Dalton Square, Lancaster, Lancashire, England. It was built in 1909 and is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corn Exchange, Ipswich</span> Commercial building in Ipswich, Suffolk, England

The Corn Exchange is a commercial building in King Street, Ipswich, Suffolk, England. The structure, which is currently used as a public events venue, is Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lloyds Bank, Gloucester</span>

Lloyds Bank is a Grade II listed building at 19 Eastgate Street, Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England. It was grade II listed on 15 December 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gillingwood Hall</span>

Gillingwood Hall is a historic building in Gilling West, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hôtel de Ville, Roubaix</span> Town hall in Roubaix, France

The Hôtel de Ville is a historic building in Roubaix, Nord, northern France, standing on the Grand Place. It was designated a monument historique by the French government in 1998.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Smith, Maggie; Coates, Colin (2021). Saltaire: Hidden Histories. Ings Poetry. p. 28. ISBN   9780995776777.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1314205)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  3. "Saltaire, Victoria Hall". The Cinema Organ Society. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  4. "Antiques Roadshow comes to Saltaire's Victoria Hall". BBC Bradford & West Yorkshire. 12 April 2010. Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  5. "Antiques Roadshow Saltaire 1". BBC . Retrieved 9 May 2014.
  6. "Antiques Roadshow Saltaire 2". BBC . Retrieved 9 May 2014.