Yukon (electoral district)

Last updated

Yukon
Flag of Yukon.svg Yukon electoral district
Yukon, Canada.svg
Federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Brendan Hanley
Liberal
District created1952
First contested 1953
Last contested 2025
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2024) [1] 47,124
Electors (2015)25,264
Area (km²) [2] 482,443
Pop. density (per km²)0.1
Census division(s) Yukon
Census subdivision(s) Whitehorse, Dawson, Watson Lake, Haines Junction, Carmacks, Faro, Teslin, Mayo, Carcross, Lake Laberge

Yukon is a federal electoral district covering the entire territory of Yukon, Canada. It has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1902 to 1949 and since 1953.

Contents

The city of Whitehorse comprises an overwhelmingly large portion of the electorate.

Demographics

Population, 2024 [3] 47,124
Electors21,196
Area (km2)482,443 km2
Population density (people per km2)0.06/km2
According to the 2016 Canadian census

Geography

The district includes all of Yukon.

History

The electoral district was created in 1901 with the obligation that Yukon send a Member of Parliament to the House of Commons by January 1, 1903. James Hamilton Ross, the third Commissioner of Yukon, was elected on December 2, 1902.

The riding was abolished in 1947, and the riding of Yukon—Mackenzie River was created including a portion of the Northwest Territories. In 1952, Yukon-Mackenzie River was abolished, and the riding of Yukon was recreated.

This riding did not change as a result of the 2012 redistribution.

Riding associations

Riding associations are the local branches of political parties:

PartyAssociation nameCEOHQ city
Conservative Yukon Conservative AssociationColin Yellowknee Whitehorse
Green Yukon Green Party AssociationShirley A. Watts-Haase Marsh Lake
Liberal Yukon Liberal AssociationMichael L. Pemberton Whitehorse
New Democratic Yukon Federal New Democratic Party Riding AssociationDaniel R. Bader Whitehorse

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Yukon
9th  1902–1904   James Hamilton Ross Liberal
10th  1904–1908   Alfred Thompson Conservative
11th  1908–1911   Frederick Tennyson Congdon Liberal
12th  1911–1917   Alfred Thompson Conservative
13th  1917–1921   Government (Unionist)
14th  1921–1925   George Black Conservative
15th  1925–1926
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940   Martha Black Independent Conservative
19th  1940–1945   George Black National Government
20th  1945–1949   Progressive Conservative
Riding dissolved into Yukon—Mackenzie River
Riding re-created from Yukon—Mackenzie River
22nd  1953–1957   James Aubrey Simmons Liberal
23rd  1957–1957
 1957–1958   Erik Nielsen Progressive Conservative
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1987
 1987–1988   Audrey McLaughlin New Democratic
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997
36th  1997–2000 Louise Hardy
37th  2000–2004   Larry Bagnell Liberal
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015   Ryan Leef Conservative
42nd  2015–2019   Larry Bagnell Liberal
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–2025 Brendan Hanley
45th  2025–present

Current member of Parliament

Yukon's current member of Parliament is Brendan Hanley, a member of the Liberal Party who was elected in 2021.

Election results

Yukon (1953–present)

Graph of election results in Yukon (since 1953, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2025 Canadian federal election
** Preliminary results — Not yet official **
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Brendan Hanley 12,01953.05+19.70
Conservative Ryan Leef 8,72438.51+12.25
New Democratic Katherine McCallum1,4396.35–16.09
Green Gabrielle Dupont4742.09–2.27
Total valid votes/expense limit22,63699.45
Total rejected ballots1250.55
Turnout22,76173.9
Eligible voters30,764
Liberal hold Swing +3.73
Source: Elections Canada [5] [6]
2021 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Brendan Hanley 6,47133.35-0.15
Conservative Barbara Dunlop5,09626.26-6.44
New Democratic Lisa Vollans-Leduc4,35422.44+0.44
Independent Jonas Jacot Smith2,63913.6
Green Lenore Morris8464.36-6.14
Total valid votes19,406
Total rejected ballots1420.73
Turnout19,54864.69
Eligible voters30,217
Liberal hold Swing +3.1
Source: Elections Canada [7]
2019 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Larry Bagnell 7,03433.5-20.25$54,266.95
Conservative Jonas Jacot Smith6,88132.7+8.81none listed
New Democratic Justin Lemphers4,61722.0+2.37$47,123.08
Green Lenore Morris2,20110.5+7.67$48,980.40
People's Joseph Zelezny 2841.4none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit21,017100.0$108,816.25
Total rejected ballots133
Turnout21,15073.2
Eligible voters28,897
Liberal hold Swing -14.53
Source: Elections Canada [8] [9]
2015 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Larry Bagnell 10,88753.65+20.70
Conservative Ryan Leef 4,92824.29-9.48
New Democratic Melissa Atkinson3,94319.43+5.06
Green Frank de Jong 5332.63-16.28
Total valid votes/expense limit20,291100.0   $210,779.30
Total rejected ballots94
Turnout20,385
Eligible voters26,283
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +10.92
Source: Elections Canada [10] [11]
2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Conservative Ryan Leef 5,42233.77+1.11$78,970
Liberal Larry Bagnell 5,29032.95-12.85$79,778
Green John Streicker 3,03718.91+6.08$42,746
New Democratic Kevin Barr 2,30814.37+5.67$28,631
Total valid votes/expense limit16,057100.0   $85,898
Total rejected ballots670.42
Turnout16,12468.11
Eligible voters23,673
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +6.98
2008 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Larry Bagnell 6,71545.80–3.26$56,745
Conservative Darrell Pasloski 4,78832.66+9.12$68,782
Green John Streicker 1,88112.83+9.00$14,609
New Democratic Ken Bolton1,2768.70–14.85$13,004
Total valid votes/expense limit14,660100.0   $82,727
Liberal hold Swing
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Larry Bagnell 6,84748.52+2.84$42,606
New Democratic Pam Boyde3,36623.85–1.82$35,493
Conservative Susan Greetham3,34123.67+2.78$17,992
Green Philippe LeBlond5593.96–0.59$20
Total valid votes/expense limit14,113100.0   $76,176
Liberal hold Swing +2.33
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Larry Bagnell 5,72445.68+13.21$43,323
New Democratic Pam Boyde3,21625.67-6.27$42,221
Conservative James Hartle2,61820.89-14.27$19,750
Green Philippe LeBlond5714.55$1,463
Marijuana Sean Davey2992.38
Christian Heritage Geoffrey Capp1000.79+0.39
Total valid votes12,528100.0  
Total rejected ballots500.40
Turnout12,57861.82
Liberal hold Swing +9.74
Conservative change is from the combination of Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative votes.
2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
Liberal Larry Bagnell 4,29332.47+10.52$48,252
New Democratic Louise Hardy 4,22331.94+3.01$65,576
Alliance Jim Kenyon 3,65927.67+2.42$31,121
Progressive Conservative Don Cox9917.49-6.45$6,316
No AffiliationGeoffrey Capp530.40-0.58$1,044
Total valid votes13,219100.0  
Total rejected ballots530.40
Turnout13,27263.50
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +3.76
Geoffrey Capp was a Christian Heritage candidate, but the party lacked registered status. Canadian Alliance change is based on the former Reform Party.
1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
New Democratic Louise Hardy 4,00228.93-14.41$52,148
Reform Ken Gabb3,49325.25+12.14$18,143
Liberal Shirley Adamson3,03621.95-1.34$43,661
Progressive Conservative Ken McKinnon 1,92813.94-3.85$24,269
Independent Don Branigan 1,2348.92$8,160
Christian Heritage Geoffrey Capp1360.98+0.56$1,267
Total valid votes13,829100.0  
Total rejected ballots860.62
Turnout13,91569.81
New Democratic hold Swing -13.28
Independent candidate Don Branigan lost 14.37 percentage points from his 1993 performance running as a Liberal.
1993 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Audrey McLaughlin 6,25243.34-8.08
Liberal Don Branigan 3,35923.29+11.98
Progressive Conservative Al Kapty2,56617.79-17.49
Reform A.B. Short Thompkins1,89113.11
National Robert L. Olson2962.05
Christian Heritage Geoffrey Capp610.42-1.57
Total valid votes14,425100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing -10.03
1988 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Audrey McLaughlin 6,59451.42+16.22
Progressive Conservative Charlie Friday4,52435.28+8.00
Liberal Joe Jack1,45011.31-21.11
Christian Heritage Jacob de Raadt2551.99
Total valid votes13,823100.0  
New Democratic hold Swing +4.11
Canadian federal by-election, 20 July 1987
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
New Democratic Audrey McLaughlin 3,27335.20+19.10
Liberal Don Branigan 3,01432.42+10.76
Progressive Conservative David Leverton2,53627.28-29.52
Independent Fred Marshall4745.10
Total valid votes9,297100.0  
New Democratic gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +4.17
1984 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 6,64856.80+16.20
Liberal Ron Veale 2,53521.66-17.90
New Democratic Sibyl Frei1,88416.10-3.74
Libertarian Keith Dye5114.37
Rhinoceros Douglas R. Gibb1261.08
Total valid votes11,704100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +17.05
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 3,92640.60+0.01
Liberal Ione J. Christensen 3,82539.56+3.20
New Democratic Jim McCullough1,91819.84-3.22
Total valid votes9,669100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -1.60
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 4,53840.59-6.47
Liberal Allen R. Lueck4,06536.36+2.88
New Democratic Joe Jack2,57823.06+3.60
Total valid votes11,181100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -4.68
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 3,91347.06-5.98
Liberal Paul S. White2,78433.48+1.24
New Democratic Tony Penikett 1,61819.46+7.82
Total valid votes8,315100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -3.61
1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 4,33253.04+5.07
Liberal Don Branigan 2,63332.24-14.78
New Democratic William Harvey Kent95111.64+6.63
Independent Rainer Giannelia2523.09
Total valid votes8,168100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +9.92
1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 3,11047.97-7.22
Liberal Chris Findlay3,04847.02+2.21
New Democratic Robert A. McLaren3255.01
Total valid votes8,168100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -4.72
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 3,13655.19+5.57
Liberal Ray McKamey 2,54644.81+3.78
Total valid votes5,682100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +0.90
1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 2,96949.62-5.33
Liberal Victor Wylie2,45541.03-4.02
Social Credit Ray Wilson5609.36
Total valid votes5,984100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -0.66
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 3,25054.95+0.47
Liberal Victor Wylie2,66445.05+1.79
Total valid votes5,914100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -0.66
1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 2,94754.48+3.09
Liberal James Aubrey Simmons 2,34043.26-5.35
Independent ConservativeJohn Victor Watt1222.26
Total valid votes5,409100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +4.22
Canadian federal by-election, 16 December 1957
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 2,36551.39+2.06
Liberal James Aubrey Simmons 2,23748.61-2.06
Total valid votes4,602100.0  
Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +2.06
This by-election was called after the general election results were voided due to irregularities.
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal James Aubrey Simmons 2,42250.67-7.14
Progressive Conservative Erik Nielsen 2,35849.33+33.66
Total valid votes5,409100.0  
Liberal hold Swing -20.40
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal James Aubrey Simmons 2,17657.81
Social Credit Richard Gordon Lee99826.51
Progressive Conservative George Black 59015.67
Total valid votes5,409100.0  
This riding was re-created from the riding of Yukon—Mackenzie River, where James Aubrey Simmons was the incumbent.

Yukon (1902–1947)

Graph of election results in Yukon (1902–1947, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
1945 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative George Black 84941.19-12.38
Labor–Progressive Tom McEwen 68733.33
Co-operative Commonwealth Clive Hunter Cunningham58428.34
Total valid votes2,061100.0  
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -22.86
Progressive Conservative change is based on the results of the National Government.
1940 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
National Government George Black 91553.57-2.04
Liberal Charles Reid79346.43+2.07
Total valid votes1,708100.0  
National Government hold Swing -2.06
National Government changes are based on the results of the Independent Conservative candidate (George Black's wife).
1935 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Conservative Martha Louise Black 69655.64-4.63
Liberal John Patrick Smith55544.36+4.66
Total valid votes1,251100.0  
Independent Conservative hold Swing -4.64
Independent Conservative changes are based on the results of the Conservative candidate (Martha Black's husband)
1930 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative George Black 84660.30+4.35
Liberal William Edward Thompson55739.70-4.35
Total valid votes1,403100.0  
Conservative hold Swing +4.35
1926 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative George Black 82355.95-3.41
Liberal Frederick Tennyson Congdon 64844.05+3.41
Total valid votes1,471100.0  
Conservative hold Swing -3.41
1925 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative George Black 74259.36+8.24
Liberal Robert Lowe 50840.64-6.94
Total valid votes1,250100.0  
Conservative hold Swing +7.59
1921 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative George Black 70751.12-3.15
Liberal Frederick Tennyson Congdon 65847.58+1.85
Independent George Pitts181.30
Total valid votes1,383100.0  
Conservative hold Swing -2.50
1917 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Government (Unionist) Alfred Thompson 95954.27-6.52
Opposition (Laurier Liberals) Frederick Tennyson Congdon 80845.73+6.52
Total valid votes1,767100.0  
Government (Unionist) hold Swing -6.52
1911 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Alfred Thompson 1,28560.79+50.04
Liberal Frederick Tennyson Congdon 82939.21-1.03
Total valid votes1,767100.0  
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +25.54
1908 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Frederick Tennyson Congdon 99240.24-1.20
Unknown George Black 72629.45
Unknown Robert Lowe 48219.55
Conservative Joseph Andrew Clarke 26510.75-47.81
Total valid votes2,465100.0  
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing -15.32
1904 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Alfred Thompson 2,11358.56+17.39
Liberal Frederick Tennyson Congdon 1,49541.44-17.09
Total valid votes3,608100.0  
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +17.24
Canadian federal by-election, 2 December 1902
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal James H. Ross 2,97158.83
Conservative Joseph Andrew Clarke 2,07941.17
Total valid votes5,050100.0  

See also

References

Notes

  1. Yukon Bureau of Statistics Population Report 2013
  2. Statistics Canada: 2012
  3. "Population Report - Fourth Quarter, 2024" (PDF). yukon.ca.
  4. "Data Table". www12.statcan.gc.ca. 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
  5. "Voter information service". Elections Canada. Retrieved April 19, 2025.
  6. "Election Night Results - Electoral Districts". Elections Canada. April 29, 2025. Retrieved April 29, 2025.
  7. "Election Night Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 25, 2021.
  8. "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  9. "Election Night Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
  10. "Yukon - October 19, 2015 Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
  11. Elections Canada – Final Candidates Election Expenses Limits