1982 Illinois elections

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1982 Illinois elections
Flag of Illinois.svg
  1980 November 2, 1982 1984  
Turnout64.65%

Elections were held in Illinois on Tuesday, November 2, 1982.

Contents

Primaries were held on March 16. [1]

Election information

1982 was a midterm election year in the United States.

Amid the ongoing recession and resultant unpopularity of incumbent Republican president Ronald Reagan, Democrats made significant gains in the national elections for the United States House of Representatives and in the gubernatorial elections. [2] [3] [4] In Illinois, Democrats made gains in the House of Representatives elections. Democrats also managed to flip control of the office of Illinois Attorney General. While the election was incredibly close, Republican James R. Thompson managed to retain his governorship.

Turnout

Turnout in the primary election was 27.38%, with a total of 1,622,410 ballots cast. [5] 949,426 Democratic and 672,984 Republican primary ballots were cast. [1]

Turnout during the general election was 64.65%, with 3,856,875 ballots cast. [5]

Convictions for fraud

There were "62 indictments and 58 convictions, many involving precinct captains and election officials. The grand jury concluded that 100,000 fraudulent votes had been cast in the city ... Authorities found massive fraud involving vote buying and ballots cast by others in the names of registered voters. In one case, a ballot punched for the Democratic slate had been tabulated 198 times." [6] The case was prosecuted in November 1982 by US Attorney Dan K. Webb. [7] [8]

The gubernatorial election result has been questioned. Some Democrats have alleged that fraud might have been committed by Republicans in areas outside Chicago to secure Thompson his victory. [7] In 2016, Rudy Giuliani suggested that the gubernatorial results had been fraudulent on the part of Chicago Democrats. [9]

In January 1983, the Illinois Supreme Court rejected a petition by Democratic gubernatorial nominee Adlai Stevenson III for a full statewide recount, with the majority opinion finding there to be insufficient evidence of either mistakes, fraud, or irregularities to warrant a recount [10]

Federal elections

United States House

Illinois had lost two congressional districts (the 23rd and 24th) in reapportionment following the 1980 United States Census. All 22 of Illinois' remaining seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 1982

Before the election, there were 14 Republican and 10 Democratic seats. In 1982, 12 Democrats and 9 Republicans were elected from Illinois.

State elections

Governor and Lieutenant Governor

1982 Illinois gubernatorial election
Flag of Illinois.svg
  1978 November 2, 1982 1986  
Turnout61.58% [5] [11]
  Bio thompson.jpg AdlaistevensonIII.jpg
Nominee James R. Thompson Adlai Stevenson III
Party Republican Democratic
Running mate George Ryan Grace Mary Stern
Popular vote1,816,1011,811,027
Percentage49.4%49.3%

1982 Illinois gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
County Results

Thompson:     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%

Stevenson:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

Governor before election

James R. Thompson
Republican

Elected Governor

James R. Thompson
Republican

Incumbent Governor James R. Thompson, a Republican, narrowly won reelection to a third term, defeating Democrat Adlai Stevenson III by merely 5,074 votes. George Ryan joined Thompson on the Republican ticket, and won a first term as Lieutenant Governor.

The election was surprisingly close, as, before the election, Thompson had been favored by polls and predictions to win by roughly twenty percentage points. [12]

Gubernatorial election [11] [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican James R. Thompson (incumbent) / George Ryan 1,816,10149.44
Democratic Adlai Stevenson III / Grace Mary Stern 1,811,02749.30
Libertarian Bea Armstrong/ David L. Kelley24,4170.66
Taxpayers John E. Roche/ Melvin "Mel" Jones22,0010.60
Write-in Others1610.00
Total votes3,673,707 100

Attorney General

1982 Illinois Attorney General election
Flag of Illinois.svg
  1978 November 2, 1982 1986  
Turnout60.96% [5] [11]
  Neil F. Hartigan (1).jpeg 3x4.svg
Nominee Neil Hartigan Tyrone C. Fahner
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote2,064,1961,519,507
Percentage56.76%41.78%

Attorney General before election

Tyrone C. Fahner
Republican

Elected Attorney General

Neil Hartigan
Democratic

Incumbent Attorney General Tyrone C. Fahner, a Republican appointed in 1980, lost reelection to Democrat Neil Hartigan.

Democratic primary

Attorney General Democratic primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Neil F. Hartigan 606,662 99.99
Write-in Others480.01
Total votes606,710 100

Republican primary

Attorney General Republican primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Ty Fahner (incumbent) 524,853 100
Write-in Others270.01
Total votes524,880 100

General election

Attorney General election [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Neil F. Hartigan 2,064,196 56.76
Republican Ty Fahner (incumbent)1,519,50741.78
Libertarian Natalie Loder Clark28,0740.77
Taxpayers Gordon James Arnett24,7190.68
Write-in Others120.00
Total votes3,636,508 100

Secretary of State

1982 Illinois Secretary of State election
Flag of Illinois.svg
  1978 November 2, 1986 1986  
Turnout61.87% [5] [11]
  JimEdgar2013 (a).png 3x4.svg
Nominee Jim Edgar Jerome Cosentino
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote1,942,6641,709,008
Percentage52.64%46.31%

Secretary of State before election

Jim Edgar
Republican

Elected Secretary of State

George Ryan
Republican

Incumbent Secretary of State Jim Edgar, a Republican first appointed in 1981, was elected to a full term.

Democratic primary

Secretary of State Democratic primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Jerry Cosentino 614,540 100
Write-in Others230.00
Total votes614,563 100

Republican primary

Secretary of State Republican primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jim Edgar (incumbent) 558,327 100
Write-in Others150.00
Total votes558,342 100

General election

Secretary of State election [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jim Edgar (incumbent) 1,942,664 52.64
Democratic Jerome Cosentino 1,709,00846.31
Taxpayers Kenneth J. Prazak19,7280.53
Libertarian Roger Hosbein19,2160.52
Write-in Others90.00
Total votes3,690,625 100

Comptroller

1982 Illinois State Comptroller election
Flag of Illinois.svg
  1978 November 2, 1982 1986  
Turnout60.56% [5] [11]
  Sen Roland Burris (a).jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Roland Burris Calvin Skinner
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote1,696,4141,440,747
Percentage54.07%45.93%

State Comptroller before election

Roland Burris
Democratic

Elected State Comptroller

Roland Burris
Democratic

Incumbent Comptroller Roland Burris, a Democrat, won reelection to a second term.

Democratic primary

Incumbent Roland Burris won renomination unopposed.

Secretary of State Democratic primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Roland W. Burris (incumbent) 630,921 100
Write-in Others250.00
Total votes630,946 100

Republican primary

Former State Representative Calvin Skinner won the Republican primary unopposed.

Secretary of State Republican primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Cal Skinner, Jr. 512,639 100
Write-in Others270.01
Total votes512,666 100

General election

Comptroller election [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Roland W. Burris (incumbent) 2,327,779 64.43
Republican Cal Skinner, Jr. 1,210,46733.50
Taxpayers Leland W. Bormann37,8351.05
Libertarian Stephen M. Johnson36,8561.02
Write-in Others120.00
Total votes3,612,949 100

Treasurer

1982 Illinois State Treasurer election
Flag of Illinois.svg
  1978 November 2, 1982 1986  
Turnout60.47% [5] [11]
 
Nominee James Donnewald John P. Dailey
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote1,940,8281,573,496
Percentage53.81%43.62%

Treasurer before election

Jerome Cosentino
Democratic

Elected Treasurer

James Donnewald
Democratic

Incumbent Treasurer Jerome Cosentino, a Democrat, did not run for a second term, instead opting to run for Secretary of State. Democrat James Donnewald was elected to succeed him in office.

Democratic primary

Treasurer Democratic primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic James H. Donnewald 579,254 100
Write-in Others80.00
Total votes579,262 100

Republican primary

Treasurer Republican primary [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican John P. Dailey 353,106 60.61
Republican W. Robert Blair 229,48739.39
Write-in Others80.00
Total votes582,601 100

General election

Treasurer election [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic James H. Donnewald 1,940,828 53.81
Republican John P. Dailey1,573,49643.62
Taxpayers Naomi F. Wilson60,2511.67
Libertarian Walter E. Edge32,4520.90
Write-in Paul Salander220.00
Total votes3,607,049 100

State Senate

As this was the first election after a redistricting, all of the seats of the Illinois Senate were up for election in 1982. Democrats retained control of the chamber.

State House of Representatives

All of the seats in the Illinois House of Representatives were up for election in 1982. Democrats flipped control of the chamber.

Trustees of University of Illinois

1982 Trustees of University of Illinois election
  1980 November 2, 1982 1984  

An election was held for three of nine seats for Trustees of University of Illinois system.

The election saw the reelection incumbents William D. Forsyth Jr. and George W. Howard, III and the election of new trustee Albert N. Logan Jr. [13] [14]

Incumbent second-term Democrat Earl L. Langdon was not renominated. [13] [14]

Trustees of the University of Illinois election [13] [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic William D. Forsyth Jr. (incumbent) 1,865,806 22.95
Democratic Albert N. Logan 1,775,410 21.84
Democratic George W. Howard, III (incumbent) 1,739,795 21.40
Republican Jane Hayes Rader1,403,55417.26
Republican Park Livingston1,252,35615.40
Republican Larry Gougler1,234,91115.19
Taxpayers Helen Louise Wells209,3962.58
Taxpayers Robert Joseph Loftus133,1571.64
Taxpayers Phoebe T. Dover131,7861.62
Libertarian Michael Edward Stack92,5011.14
Libertarian Joseph Maxwell81,9011.01
Libertarian Geoffrey S. Nathan76,0640.95
Total votes8,130,831 100

Judicial elections

Multiple judicial positions were up for election in 1982.

Ballot measure

Illinois voters voted on a single ballot measure in 1982. [15] In order to be approved, the measures required either 60% support among those specifically voting on the amendment or 50% support among all ballots cast in the elections. [15]

Bail Amendment

Voters approved the Bail Amendment (also known as "Amendment 1"), a legislatively referred constitutional amendment which amended Article I, Section 9 of the Constitution of Illinois to expand the population that could be denied bail to include those who committed an offense that could result in a life imprisonment sentence. [15] [16]

Bail Amendment [5] [15] [16]
OptionVotes % of votes
on referendum
 % of all ballots
cast
Yes1,389,79685.3136.03
No239,38014.696.21
Total votes1,629,17610042.24
Voter turnout27.31%

Local elections

Local elections were held.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL PRIMARY ELECTION MARCH 16, 1982" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved April 27, 2020.[ permanent dead link ]
  2. "How High the Wave? Don't Just Think 1994; Think 1974, 1958, 1982 | News & Analysis | Inside Elections". insideelections.com. Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales. October 26, 2006. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
  3. "Media definitions of a wave election". Ballotpedia.
  4. "Was it a wave election? Depends on your data set". NBC News. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 6, 1984" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved April 24, 2020.[ permanent dead link ]
  6. "Despite Trump claim, officials say technology means vote fraud thing of past". Chicago Tribune .
  7. 1 2 "Election fraud Chicago style: Illinois' decades-old notoriety for election corruption is legendary". Salon. February 14, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
  8. "Report of the Special January 1982 Grand Jury" (PDF). United States District Court, Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division. December 14, 1984.
  9. "Official: Chicago legacy of voter fraud has been cleaned up". HeraldNet.com. October 19, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
  10. "DEMOCRATS GIVE UP ILLINOIS CAMPAIGN". The New York Times. January 8, 1983. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the GENERAL ELECTION NOVEMBER 2, 1982" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved April 27, 2020.[ permanent dead link ]
  12. Times, Special to the New York (November 21, 1982). "Stevenson Looking Forward to a Recount in Illinois". The New York Times. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Illinois Blue Book 1985-1986". www.idaillinois.org. Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
  14. 1 2 3 "Trustees, University of Illinois Board of Trustees" (PDF). University of Illinois. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  15. 1 2 3 4 "Illinois Constitution - Amendments Proposed". www.ilga.gov. Illinois General Assembly. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
  16. 1 2 "Illinois Bail Amendment (1982)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved March 29, 2020.