Borough of Waverley | |
---|---|
Motto(s): Oppida Rusque Una (Latin: Town and countryside in unity) | |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Constituent country | England |
Region | South East England |
Non-metropolitan county | Surrey |
Status | Non-metropolitan district |
Admin HQ | Godalming |
Incorporated | 1 April 1974 |
Government | |
• Type | Non-metropolitan district council |
• Body | Waverley Borough Council |
• Leadership | Leader & Cabinet |
• MPs | Jeremy Hunt Zöe Franklin |
Area | |
• Total | 133.3 sq mi (345.2 km2) |
• Rank | 104th (of 296) |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 130,063 |
• Rank | 183rd (of 296) |
• Density | 980/sq mi (380/km2) |
Ethnicity (2021) | |
• Ethnic groups | |
Religion (2021) | |
• Religion | List
|
Time zone | UTC0 (GMT) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (BSTa) |
ONS code | 43UL (ONS) E07000216 (GSS) |
OS grid reference | SU9660743750 |
The Borough of Waverley is a local government district with borough status in Surrey, England. The council is based in the town of Godalming. The borough also contains the towns of Farnham and Haslemere and numerous villages, including the large village of Cranleigh, and surrounding rural areas. At the 2021 Census, the population of the borough was 128,200. [2] The borough is named after Waverley Abbey, near Farnham. Large parts of the borough are within the Surrey Hills National Landscape.
The neighbouring districts are Guildford, Mole Valley, Horsham, Chichester, East Hampshire, Hart and Rushmoor.
The district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. The new district covered the area of four former districts, which were all abolished at the same time: [3] [4]
The new district was named after Waverley Abbey in the parish of Farnham, which was the earliest Cistercian monastery in Britain. [5]
For the first six years of its existence, the council was based outside the district at the former Hambledon Rural District Council's offices at Bury Fields in Guildford. [6] In April 1980, the council moved to purpose-built headquarters at The Burys in Godalming, behind Godalming Borough Hall. [7] [8] The district was awarded borough status on 21 February 1984, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor. [9] [10]
Waverley Borough Council | |
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Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Pedro Wrobel since 8 April 2024 | |
Structure | |
Seats | 50 councillors |
Political groups |
|
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 4 May 2023 |
Next election | 6 May 2027 |
Meeting place | |
Council Offices, The Burys, Godalming, GU7 1HR | |
Website | |
www |
Waverley Borough Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Surrey County Council. The whole borough is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government. [12]
The council has shared a chief executive with neighbouring Guildford Borough Council since 2017. [13] [14]
The council has been under no overall control since 2019, being run by a coalition of the Liberal Democrats, Farnham Residents, Labour and Greens. The same coalition continues to run the council following the 2023 election.
The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows: [15]
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
No overall control | 1974–1976 | |
Conservative | 1976–1991 | |
No overall control | 1991–1995 | |
Liberal Democrats | 1995–1999 | |
Conservative | 1999–2003 | |
Liberal Democrats | 2003–2004 | |
No overall control | 2004–2007 | |
Conservative | 2007–2019 | |
No overall control | 2019–present |
The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Waverley. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 2003 have been: [16]
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chris Slyfield | Liberal Democrats | 2003 | 2005 | |
Gillian Ferguson | Liberal Democrats | 2005 | May 2007 | |
Richard Gates | Conservative | May 2007 | 11 May 2010 | |
Robert Knowles | Conservative | 11 May 2010 | 10 May 2016 | |
Julia Potts | Conservative | 10 May 2016 | 21 May 2019 | |
John Ward | Farnham Residents | 21 May 2019 | 27 Apr 2021 | |
Paul Follows | Liberal Democrats | 27 Apr 2021 |
Following the 2023 election, the composition of the council was: [17]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Liberal Democrats | 22 | |
Farnham Residents | 13 | |
Conservative | 10 | |
Labour | 2 | |
Independent | 2 | |
Green | 1 | |
Total | 50 |
The Labour and Green councillors sit together as a group. [18] The next election is due in 2027.
Since the last boundary changes in 2023 the council has comprised 50 councillors representing 24 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years. [19]
Waverley's landscape is influenced by its position within the landform of the Weald. It contains parts of the North Downs and the Greensand Ridge and large parts of the borough are within the Surrey Hills AONB. It has the most green space in absolute terms in Surrey at 293.1 km2 (113.2 sq mi) according to the central government-compiled Generalised Land Use database of January 2005, approximately half of which is woodland. [20]
Blackheath Common, in the north of the borough, is a Site of Special Scientific Interest, as is the Devil's Punch Bowl in the south of the district.
A Legatum Prosperity Index published by the Legatum Institute in October 2016 showed Waverley as the most prosperous council area in the United Kingdom. [21]
Waverley is entirely divided into civil parishes. The parish councils for Farnham, Godalming and Haslemere take the style "town council". [23]
Surrey is a non-metropolitan county and also a ceremonial county in South East England and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the west. The largest settlement is Woking.
Farnham is a market town and civil parish in Surrey, England, around 36 miles (58 km) southwest of London. It is in the Borough of Waverley, close to the county border with Hampshire. The town is on the north branch of the River Wey, a tributary of the Thames, and is at the western end of the North Downs. The civil parish, which includes the villages of Badshot Lea, Hale and Wrecclesham, covers 14.1 sq mi (37 km2) and had a population of 39,488 in 2011.
Hindhead is a village in the Waverley district of the ceremonial county of Surrey, England. It is the highest village in the county and its buildings are between 185 metres (607 ft) and 253 metres (830 ft) above sea level. The village forms part of the Haslemere parish. Situated on the county border with Hampshire, it is best known as the location of the Devil's Punch Bowl, a beauty spot and site of special scientific interest.
Godalming is a market town and civil parish in southwest Surrey, England, around 30 miles (49 km) southwest of central London. It is in the Borough of Waverley, at the confluence of the Rivers Wey and Ock. The civil parish covers 3.74 sq mi (9.7 km2) and includes the settlements of Farncombe, Binscombe and Aaron's Hill. Much of the area lies on the strata of the Lower Greensand Group and Bargate stone was quarried locally until the Second World War.
The town of Haslemere and the villages of Shottermill and Grayswood are in south west Surrey, England, around 38 mi (62 km) south west of London. Together with the settlements of Hindhead and Beacon Hill, they comprise the civil parish of Haslemere in the Borough of Waverley. The tripoint between the counties of Surrey, Hampshire and West Sussex is at the west end of Shottermill.
Spelthorne is a local government district with borough status in Surrey, England. Its council is based in Staines-upon-Thames; other settlements in the area include Ashford, Sunbury-on-Thames, Shepperton, Stanwell and Laleham. It is named after the medieval Spelthorne Hundred which had covered the area.
Mole Valley is a local government district in Surrey, England. Its council is based in Dorking, and the district's other town is Leatherhead. The largest villages are Ashtead, Fetcham and Great Bookham, in the northern third of the district.
The Borough of Guildford is a local government district with borough status in Surrey, England. With around half of the borough's population, Guildford is its largest settlement and only town, and is where the council is based.
Winchester, or the City of Winchester, is a local government district with city status in Hampshire, England.
South West Surrey was a constituency in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. Since its 1983 creation, South West Surrey has been represented only by members of the Conservative Party. From 2005, the seat's MP was Jeremy Hunt, who served as chancellor of the Exchequer until 2024, and the former Culture Secretary, Health Secretary and Foreign Secretary.
Guildford is a constituency in Surrey represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Zöe Franklin, a Liberal Democrat.
Hambledon Rural District was a local government district that existed in south-west Surrey in England from 1894 until 1974. Its headquarters were in Guildford. In 1974 it was abolished, with the area becoming part of the new borough of Waverley.
Waverley Borough Council is the local authority for the Borough of Waverley, Surrey. The council is elected every four years.
Farnham was a constituency covering the south-westernmost and various western parts of Surrey for the House of Commons of the UK Parliament, 1918—1983. Its main successor was South West Surrey. The seat was formed with north-eastern territory including Woking from Chertsey in 1918 and shed the Woking area to form its own seat in 1950. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP). During its 65-year span its voters elected three Conservatives successively.
The River Wey is a main tributary of the River Thames in south east England. Its two branches, one of which rises near Alton in Hampshire and the other in West Sussex to the south of Haslemere, join at Tilford in Surrey. Once combined, the flow is eastwards then northwards via Godalming and Guildford to meet the Thames at Weybridge. Downstream the river forms the backdrop to Newark Priory and Brooklands. The Wey and Godalming Navigations were built in the 17th and 18th centuries, to create a navigable route from Godalming to the Thames.
St Edmund's Church is the Roman Catholic parish church of Godalming, a town in the English county of Surrey. It was built in 1906 to the design of Frederick Walters and is a Grade II listed building. The church stands on a "dramatic hillside site" on the corner of Croft Road just off Flambard Way close to the centre of the town.
Godalming and Ash is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament that was first contested at the 2024 general election. It was created as a result of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies.