Dehalogenimonas

Dehalogenimonas
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Kingdom:	Bacillati
Phylum:	Chloroflexota
Class:	Dehalococcoidia
Order:	Dehalococcoidales
Family:	Dehalococcoidaceae
Genus:	Dehalogenimonas Moe et al. 2009 [1]
Type species
Dehalogenimonas lykanthroporepellens Moe et al. 2009
Species
D. alkenigignens D. etheniformans D. formicexedens D. loeffleri D. lykanthroporepellens

Dehalogenimonas is a genus in the phylum Chloroflexota (Bacteria). ^[1] Members of the genus Dehalogenimonas can be referred to as dehalogenimonads (viz. Trivialisation of names).

Etymology

The name Dehalogenimonas derives from:
Latin prep. de, away, off; Neo-Latin noun halogenum, halogen; Latin feminine gender noun monas (μονάς) , unit, monad; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun Dehalogenimonas, dehalogenating monad, reflecting the ability of these bacteria to dehalogenate chlorinated alkanes. ^[1]

The type species of the genus is D. lykanthroporepellens ^[1] (Moe et al. 2009). The species epithet derives from the Greek noun lykanthropos (λυκάνθρωπος), werewolf; Latin participle adjective repellens, repelling; Neo-Latin participle adjective lykanthroporepellens, repelling `werewolves, because compounds exhibiting a pungent garlic aroma are produced when these organisms grow in the presence of 1,2,3-trichloropropane as an electron acceptor and sulfide as a reducing agent, garlic being said to repel werewolves in some fiction literature. ^[2]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) ^[1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) ^[3]

16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023 [4] [5] [6]	120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214 (28th April 2023). [7] [8] [9]
D. lykanthroporepellens D. alkenigignens D. etheniformans D. formicexedens	D. lykanthroporepellens Moe et al. 2009 D. alkenigignens Bowman et al. 2013 D. etheniformansCui et al. 2023 D. formicexedens Key et al. 2017

See also

• Bacterial taxonomy
• Microbiology
• List of bacterial orders
• List of bacteria genera

References

1. J.P. Euzéby. "Dehalogenimonas". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
2. Moe, W. M.; Yan, J.; Nobre, M. F.; Da Costa, M. S.; Rainey, F. A. (2009). "Dehalogenimonas lykanthroporepellens gen. Nov., sp. Nov., a reductively dehalogenating bacterium isolated from chlorinated solvent-contaminated groundwater". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 59 (11): 2692–2697. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.011502-0 . PMID   19625421.
3. Sayers; et al. "Dehalogenimonas". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
4. "The LTP" . Retrieved 20 November 2023.
5. "LTP_all tree in newick format" . Retrieved 20 November 2023.
6. "LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
7. "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
8. "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
9. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2023.