Dehalogenimonas | |
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Genus: | Dehalogenimonas Moe et al. 2009 [1] |
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Dehalogenimonas lykanthroporepellens Moe et al. 2009 | |
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Dehalogenimonas is a genus in the phylum Chloroflexota (Bacteria). [1] Members of the genus Dehalogenimonas can be referred to as dehalogenimonads (viz. Trivialisation of names).
The name Dehalogenimonas derives from:
Latin prep. de, away, off; Neo-Latin noun halogenum, halogen; Latin feminine gender noun monas (μονάς) , unit, monad; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun Dehalogenimonas, dehalogenating monad, reflecting the ability of these bacteria to dehalogenate chlorinated alkanes. [1]
The type species of the genus is D. lykanthroporepellens [1] ( Moe et al. 2009). The species epithet derives from the Greek noun lykanthropos (λυκάνθρωπος), werewolf; Latin participle adjective repellens, repelling; Neo-Latin participle adjective lykanthroporepellens, repelling `werewolves, because compounds exhibiting a pungent garlic aroma are produced when these organisms grow in the presence of 1,2,3-trichloropropane as an electron acceptor and sulfide as a reducing agent, garlic being said to repel werewolves in some fiction literature. [2]
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) [1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) [3]
16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023 [4] [5] [6] | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214 (28th April 2023). [7] [8] [9] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Anaeroplasmatales is an order of mollicute bacteria which are generally found in the rumens of cattle and sheep. The only family in the order is the family Anaeroplasmataceae.
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The Chloroflexota are a phylum of bacteria containing isolates with a diversity of phenotypes, including members that are aerobic thermophiles, which use oxygen and grow well in high temperatures; anoxygenic phototrophs, which use light for photosynthesis ; and anaerobic halorespirers, which uses halogenated organics as electron acceptors.
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Armatimonadota is a phylum of gram-negative bacteria.
Stigmatella is a bacterium genus in the phylum Myxococcota.
Dehalogenimonas lykanthroporepellens is an anaerobic, Gram-negative bacteria in the phylum Chloroflexota isolated from a Superfund site in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. It is useful in bioremediation for its ability to reductively dehalogenate chlorinated alkanes.
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