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Dhalapathar Parda & Fabrics | |
---|---|
Geographical indication | |
Alternative names | Dhalapathara Parada |
Type | Handicraft |
Area | Dhalapathar Bolagarh Odisha |
Country | India |
Material | Fabric |
Dhalapather Parda & Fabrics is an Indian handicraft appellation.
Parda art has been registered under Geographical Identification (GI) by the government of India. [1]
The works are made in Dhalapathara Village of Bolagarh, Khurda district.
A Parda handicraft is usually sewn with a hand-made spinning machine using threads in natural colours. It was invented by Ganesha Pujari, [2] while Udayanath Sahu designed the craft.
Pictures are drawn on a screen and colored using natural colorings from the mango tree bark, Jamun. The standardized length of a screen is approximately 6'×4'. Therefore, it can take more than a month to make a single screen.
The Parda fabric trade peaked in 1930. At that time, the selling price per piece was 150 to 250 INR. During various festivals and ceremonies, this was the preferred choice in fashion. The business spread across many parts of India at this time, including Delhi.
A handicraft, sometimes more precisely expressed as artisanal handicraft or handmade, is any of a wide variety of types of work where useful and decorative objects are made completely by one’s hand or by using only simple, non-automated related tools like scissors, carving implements, or hooks. It is a traditional main sector of craft making and applies to a wide range of creative and design activities that are related to making things with one's hands and skill, including work with textiles, moldable and rigid materials, paper, plant fibers, clay, etc. One of the oldest handicraft is Dhokra; this is a sort of metal casting that has been used in India for over 4,000 years and is still used. In Iranian Baluchistan, women still make red ware hand-made pottery with dotted ornaments, much similar to the 5000-year-old pottery tradition of Kalpurgan, an archaeological site near the village. Usually, the term is applied to traditional techniques of creating items that are both practical and aesthetic. Handicraft industries are those that produce things with hands to meet the needs of the people in their locality without using machines.
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Kalamkari is a type of hand-painted cotton textile produced in the Deccan region of India, in the regions formerly part of the Golconda Sultanate, including the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Only natural dyes are used in Kalamkari, which involves twenty-three steps.
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Bagh print is a traditional Indian handicraft originating in Bagh, Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The process is characterised by hand printed wood block relief prints with naturally sourced pigments and dyes. Bagh print motifs are typically geometric, paisley, or floral compositions design, dyed with vegetable colours of red and black over a white background, and is a popular textile printing product. Its name is derived from the village Bagh located on the banks of the Bagh River.
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