Eliot, Portland, Oregon

Last updated
Eliot
Neighborhood
Eliot, Portland, Oregon
Location in Portland
Coordinates: 45°32′28″N122°40′07″W / 45.54103°N 122.66871°W / 45.54103; -122.66871 PDF map
Country United States
State Oregon
City Portland
Government
  Association Eliot Neighborhood Association
  CoalitionNortheast Coalition of Neighborhoods
Area
  Total0.84 sq mi (2.17 km2)
Population
 (2000) [1]
  Total3,299
  Density3,900/sq mi (1,500/km2)
Housing
[1]
  No. of households1500
  Occupancy rate93% occupied
  Owner-occupied494 households (33%)
  Renting1006 households (67%)
  Avg. household size2.20 persons

Eliot is a neighborhood in the North and Northeast sections of Portland, Oregon. It is approximately bounded by the Willamette River on the west, NE Fremont Street on the north, NE 7th Avenue on the east, and NE/N Broadway on the south.

Contents

The neighborhood contains the old center of the former City of Albina before it was annexed by Portland in the late 19th century. Eliot was named in honor of Rev. Thomas L. Eliot, a pioneer minister. [2] [3]

Schools

Three schools serve the neighborhood: Boise-Eliot/Humboldt Elementary School, Harriet Tubman Middle School, and Jefferson High School. [4]

Parks

Points of interest

The Wonder Ballroom hosts concerts and other events at 128 NE Russell Street. The building was completed in 1914 as the meeting place for the local members of the Ancient Order of Hibernians. In 2004, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places. [5]

Legacy Emanuel Medical Center is one of only two Level I trauma centers in Oregon. It was founded in 1912 as Emanuel Hospital by the First Immanuel Lutheran Church of Portland. During the hospital's 1972 expansion, 300 homes and businesses were razed, displacing Black families that had lived in the area since the founding of Albina. Those families and their descendants formed the Emanuel Displaced Persons Association and its successor organization, EDPA2. [6]

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Dean's Beauty Salon and Barber Shop is a historic business and commercial building located in the Eliot neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, United States. Organized in 1954 and purpose-built in 1956, it is one of the relatively few Black-owned businesses to survive the upheavals of urban renewal, disinvestment, and gentrification that decimated the Black business district in lower Albina starting in the 1960s. It represents the history of African American entrepreneurship in the Albina area and the importance of the hair care industry in African American culture, and became an important gathering place for the Black community. As of 2021, it is the oldest continuously operated Black-owned business in Oregon.

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The Lewis and Elizabeth Van Vleet House, also known as the Yee House, is a historic building located in the Eliot neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, United States, on the plat of the former town of Albina. Built in 1894, it was the home of Lewis Van Vleet (1826–1910), the United States Deputy Surveyor for the Pacific Northwest for 40 years, among other accomplishments. Starting in 1956, it was the home of Rozelle Jackson Yee (1913–2000), a leader in the African American community who was active in promoting neighborhood involvement in the redevelopment projects that vastly altered the Albina area in the latter half of the 20th century. The house is architecturally important as a high expression of the Queen Anne style with extensive stained glass windows from the prominent Povey Brothers Studio. It is one of relatively few vintage houses in Albina to survive the period of redevelopment projects.

References

  1. 1 2 Demographics (2000)
  2. Oregon Encyclopedia
  3. Boise-Eliot Community Garden, Portland Parks & Recreation
  4. "PPS District Map 2021-2022" (PDF). Portland Public Schools. October 27, 2021. Retrieved July 7, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. Lundmark, Clint (2007-04-16). "Historic Hibernian Hall". Eliot Neighborhood. Retrieved 2022-08-29.
  6. Kane, Ariel; Carlsen, Aubrey; Greenslade, Stephen; Thaddaeus, Jude; Mettler, Zachary (2021-04-01). "Reclamation Towards the Futurity of Central Albina". Master of Urban and Regional Planning Workshop Projects.