Falls City, Oregon

Last updated

Falls City, Oregon
Fire department - Falls City Oregon.jpg
Fire department in Falls City
Polk County Oregon Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Falls City Highlighted.svg
Location in Oregon
Coordinates: 44°51′58″N123°26′19″W / 44.86611°N 123.43861°W / 44.86611; -123.43861
Country United States
State Oregon
County Polk
Incorporated 1893
Government
   Mayor TJ Bailey[ citation needed ]
Area
[1]
  Total
1.20 sq mi (3.11 km2)
  Land1.20 sq mi (3.11 km2)
  Water0 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[2]
381 ft (116 m)
Population
 (2020) [3]
  Total
1,051
  Density874.7/sq mi (337.72/km2)
Time zone UTC-8 (Pacific)
  Summer (DST) UTC-7 (Pacific)
ZIP code
97344
Area code 503
FIPS code 41-24550 [4]
GNIS feature ID2410482 [2]
Website www.fallscityoregon.gov

Falls City is a city in Polk County, Oregon, United States. The population was 1,051 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Contents

History

Post office Post office - Falls City Oregon.jpg
Post office

Falls City is named after a waterfall (Berry Creek Falls) in the Little Luckiamute River that passes through the center of town. In the past it was a lumbermill town and once had three mills in operation, a bank, hotel, soda shop, jail, and several grocery stores and bars. It formerly supported a large logging population and other population centers in the hills of the Coast Range, such as the smaller lumber-based community of Black Rock and the company-owned mill town Valsetz. [5] [6]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.20 square miles (3.11 km2), all of it land. [7]

Climate

The city of Falls City experiences warm and dry summers, and cold and wet winters, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F or 22 °C. According to the Köppen Climate Classification, Falls City has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated Csb on climate maps. [8]

Climate data for Falls City
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)68
(20)
67
(19)
82
(28)
88
(31)
94
(34)
102
(39)
106
(41)
102
(39)
100
(38)
90
(32)
74
(23)
63
(17)
106
(41)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)44.6
(7.0)
49.2
(9.6)
53.9
(12.2)
60.4
(15.8)
66.6
(19.2)
71.7
(22.1)
80.4
(26.9)
80.4
(26.9)
74.3
(23.5)
63.3
(17.4)
52.2
(11.2)
46.2
(7.9)
61.9
(16.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)31.5
(−0.3)
33.3
(0.7)
35.3
(1.8)
37.9
(3.3)
41.8
(5.4)
45.9
(7.7)
48.4
(9.1)
48.2
(9.0)
46.4
(8.0)
42
(6)
36.2
(2.3)
33.4
(0.8)
40
(4)
Record low °F (°C)−5
(−21)
1
(−17)
18
(−8)
23
(−5)
26
(−3)
26
(−3)
36
(2)
36
(2)
26
(−3)
23
(−5)
10
(−12)
−2
(−19)
−5
(−21)
Average precipitation inches (mm)12.49
(317)
10.19
(259)
9.16
(233)
4.36
(111)
2.65
(67)
1.5
(38)
0.3
(7.6)
0.56
(14)
1.9
(48)
5.22
(133)
11.81
(300)
13.61
(346)
73.75
(1,873)
Average snowfall inches (cm)7.8
(20)
2.8
(7.1)
2.3
(5.8)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.5
(1.3)
2.4
(6.1)
16
(41)
Average precipitation days19161813117236121719143
Source: [9]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1900 269
1910 969260.2%
1920 9942.6%
1930 494−50.3%
1940 71544.7%
1950 85319.3%
1960 653−23.4%
1970 74514.1%
1980 8047.9%
1990 8181.7%
2000 96618.1%
2010 947−2.0%
2020 1,05111.0%
U.S. Decennial Census [10] [3]
Falls City High School Falls City High School - Falls City Oregon.jpg
Falls City High School

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Falls City had a population of 1,051. The median age was 43.6 years. 20.9% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.9% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 106.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 105.7 males age 18 and over. [11] [12]

0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas. [13]

There were 392 households in Falls City, of which 27.6% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 41.8% were married-couple households, 22.4% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 23.5% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. [11]

There were 416 housing units, of which 5.8% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 77.3% were owner-occupied and 22.7% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.7% and the rental vacancy rate was 8.2%. [11]

Racial composition as of the 2020 census [12]
RaceNumberPercent
White 90185.7%
Black or African American 10.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 262.5%
Asian 50.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 10.1%
Some other race60.6%
Two or more races 11110.6%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)474.5%

2010 census

As of the census [14] of 2010, there were 947 people, 366 households, and 261 families residing in the city. The population density was 789.2 inhabitants per square mile (304.7/km2). There were 395 housing units at an average density of 329.2 per square mile (127.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 91.6% White, 0.1% African American, 2.3% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.8% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.2% of the population.

There were 366 households, of which 30.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.4% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 28.7% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.98.

The median age in the city was 43.5 years. 22.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21% were from 25 to 44; 31.9% were from 45 to 64; and 16.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.5% male and 48.5% female.

2000 census

As of the census [4] of 2000, there were 966 people, 338 households, and 255 families residing in the city. The population density was 785.2 inhabitants per square mile (303.2/km2). There were 373 housing units at an average density of 303.2 per square mile (117.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.86% White, 0.93% African American, 1.66% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.21% Pacific Islander, 1.04% from other races, and 3.21% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.62% of the population.

There were 338 households, out of which 35.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.3% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.25.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 31.0% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 22.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $32,461, and the median income for a family was $36,528. Males had a median income of $31,827 versus $26,429 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,858. About 11.6% of families and 15.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.5% of those under age 18 and 9.0% of those age 65 or over.

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Falls City, Oregon
  3. 1 2 "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  4. 1 2 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. "Welcome to Polk County, Oregon". June 25, 2007. Archived from the original on June 25, 2007.
  6. "fallscity.org". www.fallscity.org.
  7. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved December 21, 2012.
  8. "Falls City, Oregon Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)". Weatherbase.
  9. "FALLS CITY 2 SSW, OR (352800)". Western Regional Climate Center. Retrieved November 23, 2015.
  10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. 1 2 3 "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
  12. 1 2 "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
  13. "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)". United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
  14. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved December 21, 2012.