Kryts | |
---|---|
кърыцIаь мез ġrəċä mez | |
цIека meз ċeka mez | |
Native to | Azerbaijan |
Region | Quba Rayon |
Ethnicity | Kryts people |
Native speakers | 5,000 (2007) [1] |
Dialects |
|
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | kry |
Glottolog | kryt1240 |
ELP | Kryts |
Kryts is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger [2] |
Kryts (Kryc) is a Lezgic language of the Northeast Caucasian language family spoken in parts of the Quba Rayon of Azerbaijan by 6,000 people in 1975. [1] Its dialects are Kryts, Jek, Khaput, Yergyudzh, and Alyk, which are all quite distinct to the point of only partial mutual intelligibility, therefore they could also be considered separate languages in a dialect continuum. [1]
Kryts is endangered, [3] [4] classified as "severely endangered" by UNESCO's Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger. [5]
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal/ Epiglottal | Glottal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plain | lab. | pal. | plain | lab. | pal. | |||||||
Stop | voiceless | p | t | k | kʷ | kʲ | q | qʷ | qʲ | ʔ | ||
ejective | pʼ | tʼ | kʼ | kʼʷ | kʼʲ | qʼ | qʼʷ | qʼʲ | ||||
voiced | b | d | ɡ | ɡʷ | ( ɢ ) | |||||||
Affricate | voiceless | ( t͡s ) | t͡ʃ | |||||||||
ejective | t͡sʼ | t͡ʃʼ | ||||||||||
voiced | ( d͡z ) | d͡ʒ | ||||||||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | x | χ | ( ʜ ) | h | ||||
voiced | v | z | ʒ | ɣ | ʁ | ʁʷ | ʕ | |||||
Nasal | m | n | ||||||||||
Trill | r | |||||||||||
Approximant | l | j |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | ( ɨ ) | u |
Mid | e | ||
Open | a |
In 2020, a dictionary was published in the Khaput variety, using the Latin script. [6]
A a | B b | C c | Ç ç | Ç' ç' | D d | E e | Ә ә | F f | G g | Ğ ğ | Ğ' ğ' |
H h | H' h' | Ĥ ĥ | X x | X' x' | J j | İ i | I ı | K k | K' k' | Q q | Q' q' |
Q̂ q̂ | L l | M m | N n | O o | Ö ö | P p | P' p' | R r | S s | Ş ş | S' s' |
T t | U u | Ü ü | V v | Y y | Z z |
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