Upcoming season or competition: 2025 LEC season | |
Formerly | European League of Legends Championship Series (2013–2018) League of Legends European Championship (2019–2022) |
---|---|
Game | League of Legends |
Founded | 2013 |
Owner(s) | Riot Games |
Commissioner | Artem Bykov |
No. of teams | 10 |
Venue(s) | Riot Games Arena, Berlin |
Continent | Europe (2013–2022) Europe, Middle East and Africa (since 2023) |
Most recent champion(s) | G2 Esports (16th title) (Season Finals 2024) |
Most titles | G2 Esports (16 titles) |
International cup(s) | First Stand Mid-Season Invitational World Championship |
Official website | lolesports |
The League of Legends EMEA Championship (LEC) is the professional League of Legends esports league run by Riot Games in the EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa) region, in which ten teams compete. Each annual season of play is divided into three splits, winter, spring and summer, all consisting of three weeks of round-robin tournament play, which then conclude with play-off tournaments between the top six teams. At the end of the season, the top performing teams qualify for the annual League of Legends World Championship. The LEC represents the highest level of League of Legends play in the EMEA.
With the exception of some touring events, all games of the LEC are played live at the Riot Games Arena in Adlershof, Berlin, Germany. [1] In addition to a small studio audience, all games are streamed live in several languages on Twitch and YouTube, with broadcasts regularly attracting over 300,000 viewers. [2]
The popularity and success of the LEC has attracted significant media attention. On 30 September 2016, the French Senate unanimously adopted the last version of the Law for a Digital Republic , significantly improving the visa process for LEC players and esports athletes in general, giving a legal framework to esports contracts, introducing mechanisms to ensure payment of cash prizes, specifying rights for minor esport athletes, and more. [3] A few months before, France also introduced a new esports federation, "France Esports", which has the duty to be a representative body of esports towards the government and serve as a "partner of the French National Olympic and Sports Committee for all matters relating to the recognition of electronic sports as sport in itself". [4] Spain did the same in November 2016, creating the Spanish Federation of Video Games and Esports Spanish Federation of Video Games and Esports. [5] [6] The LEC has attracted sponsorships from LG UltraGear, Kia, [7] Red Bull, [8] and Erste Group. [9]
Fnatic is the only team remaining that has played in every split since the inaugural 2013 Spring Split.
The LEC announced a controversial sponsorship deal with Neom in 2020. Many of the league's staff threatened a walkout, [10] which led to the sponsorship being cancelled.
Riot Games launched League of Legends in October 2009 and attracted attention from the competitive gaming community. [11] The first two seasons of competitive play consisted of a series of tournaments mostly organised by third parties, such as Intel Extreme Masters in Europe, capped by a world championship tournament hosted by Riot Games.[ citation needed ]
Riot Games announced the formation of the LCS on 6 August 2012, [12] creating a fully professional league run by the company with a regular schedule and guaranteed salaries for players, featuring eight teams. Since the LCS was only launched in the third year of professional play, it was dubbed "Season 3". The top three finishers in the Riot Games European regional championships held in August 2012 automatically qualified, with the remaining five teams being decided in qualifier tournaments held in January 2013. Each LCS season is divided into two splits for spring and summer; the first games of the first spring split took place on 7 February 2013 in North America and on 9 February 2013 in Europe.
Season 3 of the LCS finished with the top three finishers Fnatic, Lemondogs, and Gambit Gaming. The top three teams advanced to the Season 3 World Championships.
Riot Games changed naming conventions in 2014, calling the season the "2014 Season" instead of "Season 4". The League of Legends Challenger Series was created as a second tier of competition for promotion and relegation. [13]
At the end of the 2014 season, an expansion tournament was held in Europe that added two teams in region, giving the LCS a total of 10 teams for the start of the 2015 Season. [14] Additionally, Riot introduced the concept of "Championship points", which teams would earn based on performance across both splits and playoffs in order to qualify for the League of Legends World Championship. [15]
A new sale of sponsorship rule was instated for the 2015 season. As a result, several teams were forced to rebrand and leave their respective parent organisations.
The 2015 Summer European LCS Finals were played at Hovet Arena, Stockholm. The series ended with Fnatic winning 3–2 over Origen and peaked at close to 1 million concurrent viewers on Twitch, YouTube, and Azubu – the highest number of viewers for any LCS match to date.
The 2016 Spring European LCS finals were held at Rotterdam Ahoy in Rotterdam, with G2 winning 3–1 against Origen, making it their first LCS title. The 2016 Spring European LCS split was the first time G2 played in the professional LCS after having been promoted due to winning the European Challenger Series and European Promotion Tournament in summer 2016.
The 2016 Summer European LCS finals were played at the Tauron Arena in Kraków, Poland. G2 won 3–1 against Splyce and secured their second LCS title. Splyce would later win the 2016 Summer European Gauntlet and qualify for Worlds as the third-seeded European team.
The 2017 Spring European LCS finals were held at the Barclaycard Arena in Hamburg, Germany, where G2 won 3–1 against Unicorns of Love, securing their third LCS title and qualifying for the Mid-Season Invitational (MSI), an annually-held international League of Legends competition. G2 placed second at the MSI 2017, losing 1–3 to SKT T1, the Korean representatives, in the finals. The Summer Split LCS finals took place in Paris at the AccorHotel Arena, [16] where G2 Esports won 3–0 against Misfits Gaming.
In 2019 the league rebranded from the "Europe League Championship Series" (EU LCS) to the "League of Legends European Championship" (LEC) and began franchising. [17] Following the example of North America's LCS, which franchised a year prior, the LEC selected ten permanent franchise partners, replacing the previous promotion and relegation format. The EU LCS' secondary league, the EU Challenger Series (EUCS), was consequently discontinued and replaced with an independent tournament named European Masters, which features the top teams from Europe's many regional leagues. [18]
In 2020, the league announced via their public Twitter account a partnership with a proposed Saudi Arabian city, Neom. Following major community backlash over the human rights abuses in the country, including criminalization of LGBT people, the partnership was called off the next day. Another two days later, the league's Director of Esports EMEA, Alberto Guerrero, put out a statement apologizing to the community for the partnership decision, with emphasis on apologizing to 'women, LGBTQIA+ individuals, and League of Legends players in the Middle East'. [19]
Since 2023, Turkey, CIS and MENA have merged with Europe region to become a EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa) region. The "League of Legends European Championship" become the "League of Legends EMEA Championship", meaning teams from Turkey and CIS's leagues (TCL, LCL) will no longer get direct slots for the Mid-Season Invitational and the World Championship. TCL will be a qualification of Tier-2 league EMEA Masters.
Since the rebrand of the league in 2023, 10 teams, selected through franchising, compete in the LEC. Each season is divided into three splits. Each split varies in format, but the top teams in each split qualify for the three international League of Legends events - First Stand for Winter, the Mid-Season Invitational for Spring, and the World Championship for Summer.
In 2023 and 2024, the three splits offered Championship Points to teams, with these points determining teams that qualified for a season-ending event known as the Season Finals. This was a double elimination, with the top 4 seeds qualifying for the upper bracket.
Team | Debut | Roster | Head coach | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Top | Jungle | Mid | Bot | Support | |||
Fnatic | Spring 2013 | Oscarinin | Razork | Humanoid | Upset | Mikyx | GrabbZ |
G2 Esports | Spring 2016 | BrokenBlade | SkewMond | Caps | Hans Sama | Labrov | Dylan Falco |
GIANTX | Spring 2019 [a] | Lot | Closer | Jackies | Noah | Jun | Guilhoto |
Karmine Corp | Winter 2024 [b] | Canna | Yike | Vladi | Caliste | Targamas | Reha |
Movistar KOI | Spring 2016 [c] | Myrwn | Elyoya | Jojopyun | Supa | Alvaro | Melzhet |
Rogue | Spring 2019 [d] | Adam | Malrang | Larssen | Patrik | Execute | fredy122 |
SK Gaming | Spring 2013 | JNX | ISMA | RKR | Rahel | Loopy | OWN3R |
Team BDS | Spring 2022 [e] | Irrelevant | 113 | nuc | Ice | Parus | Striker |
Team Heretics | Winter 2023 [f] | Carlsen | Sheo | Kamiloo | Flakked | Stend | Machuki |
Team Vitality | Spring 2016 [g] | Naak Nako | Lyncas | Czajek | Carzzy | Hylissang | Mac |
The LEC primarily reaches its viewers through online streaming using its own channels on Twitch and YouTube. On Twitch alone, viewership numbers regularly exceed 200,000 for regular season play, [23] and the games have drawn over 1.7 million unique visitors. [24] In Spring 2020, the LEC reached an average minute audience of over 220,000. [25] with the Spring Finals peaking at over 817,000 consecutive viewers. [26] [ better source needed ] However, Riot Games CEO Brandon Beck stated in 2012 that there were no immediate plans to try to bring the LCS to traditional TV, but news coverage of the regular season isn't generally limited to dedicated electronic sports news sites, such as CBS Interactive's onGamers. [27]
The scale and popularity of the LEC itself, however, has attracted considerable media attention, [28] particularly around some events that legitimised the LEC as a serious competition.
Year | Split | Champion | Runner-up | Third | Fourth | Qualified for World Championship | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seed 1 | Seed 2 | Seed 3 | Seed 4 | ||||||
EU LCS | |||||||||
2013 | Spring | Fnatic | Gambit Gaming | Evil Geniuses | SK Gaming | Fnatic | Lemondogs | Gambit Gaming | — |
Summer | Fnatic | Lemondogs | Gambit Gaming | Evil Geniuses | |||||
2014 | Spring | Fnatic | SK Gaming | Team ROCCAT | Alliance | Alliance | Fnatic | SK Gaming | |
Summer | Alliance | Fnatic | SK Gaming | Team ROCCAT | |||||
2015 | Spring | Fnatic | Unicorns of Love | H2k-Gaming | SK Gaming | Fnatic | H2k-Gaming | Origen | |
Summer | Fnatic | Origen | H2k-Gaming | Unicorns of Love | |||||
2016 | Spring | G2 Esports | Origen | Fnatic | H2k-Gaming | G2 Esports | H2k-Gaming | Splyce | |
Summer | G2 Esports | Splyce | H2k-Gaming | Unicorns of Love | |||||
2017 | Spring | G2 Esports | Unicorns of Love | Fnatic | Misfits Gaming | G2 Esports | Misfits Gaming | Fnatic | |
Summer | G2 Esports | Misfits Gaming | Fnatic | H2k-Gaming | |||||
2018 | Spring | Fnatic | G2 Esports | Splyce | Team Vitality | Fnatic | Team Vitality | G2 Esports | |
Summer | Fnatic | Schalke 04 Esports | Team Vitality | Misfits Gaming | |||||
LEC | |||||||||
2019 | Spring | G2 Esports | Origen | Fnatic | Splyce | G2 Esports | Fnatic | Splyce | — |
Summer | G2 Esports | Fnatic | Schalke 04 Esports | Rogue | |||||
2020 | Spring | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions | Origen | G2 Esports | Fnatic | Rogue | MAD Lions |
Summer | G2 Esports | Fnatic | Rogue | MAD Lions | |||||
2021 | Spring | MAD Lions | Rogue | G2 Esports | Schalke 04 Esports | MAD Lions | Fnatic | Rogue | — |
Summer | MAD Lions | Fnatic | Rogue | G2 Esports | |||||
2022 | Spring | G2 Esports | Rogue | Fnatic | Misfits Gaming | Rogue | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions |
Summer | Rogue | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions | |||||
2023 | Winter | G2 Esports | MAD Lions | KOI | SK Gaming | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions | Team BDS |
Spring | MAD Lions | Team BDS | Team Vitality | G2 Esports | |||||
Summer | G2 Esports | Excel Esports | Fnatic | Team Heretics | |||||
Season Finals | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions | Team BDS | |||||
2024 | Winter | G2 Esports | MAD Lions KOI | Team BDS | Fnatic | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions KOI | — |
Spring | G2 Esports | Fnatic | Team BDS | Team Vitality | |||||
Summer | G2 Esports | Fnatic | Team BDS | Karmine Corp | |||||
Season Finals | G2 Esports | Fnatic | MAD Lions KOI | Team BDS | |||||
2025 | Winter | ||||||||
Spring | |||||||||
Summer |
Teams in italics indicate teams that have been disbanded or no longer participates in the league.
Team | Title(s) | Runners-up | Seasons won | Seasons runner-up |
---|---|---|---|---|
G2 Esports | 16 | 2 | 2016 Spring, 2016 Summer, 2017 Spring, 2017 Summer, 2019 Spring, 2019 Summer, 2020 Spring, 2020 Summer, 2022 Spring, 2023 Winter, 2023 Summer, 2023 Season Finals, 2024 Winter, 2024 Spring, 2024 Summer, 2024 Season Finals | 2018 Spring, 2022 Summer |
Fnatic | 7 | 9 | 2013 Spring, 2013 Summer, 2014 Spring, 2015 Spring, 2015 Summer, 2018 Spring, 2018 Summer | 2014 Summer, 2019 Summer, 2020 Spring, 2020 Summer, 2021 Summer, 2023 Season Finals, 2024 Spring, 2024 Summer, 2024 Season Finals |
Movistar KOI [c] | 3 | 3 | 2021 Spring, 2021 Summer, 2023 Spring | 2016 Summer, 2023 Winter, 2024 Winter |
Rogue [d] | 1 | 2 | 2022 Summer | 2021 Spring, 2022 Spring |
Alliance [h] | 1 | 0 | 2014 Summer | |
Origen [i] | 0 | 3 | 2015 Summer, 2016 Spring, 2019 Spring | |
Unicorns of Love | 0 | 2 | 2015 Spring, 2017 Spring | |
Gambit Gaming | 0 | 1 | 2013 Spring | |
Lemondogs | 0 | 1 | 2013 Summer | |
SK Gaming | 0 | 1 | 2014 Spring | |
Misfits Gaming | 0 | 1 | 2017 Summer | |
Schalke 04 Esports | 0 | 1 | 2018 Summer | |
Team BDS | 0 | 1 | 2023 Spring | |
GIANTX [a] | 0 | 1 | 2023 Summer |
The League Championship Series (LCS) was the top level of professional League of Legends in the United States and Canada. The esports league was run by Riot Games and had anywhere from eight to 10 teams. Each annual season of competition was divided into two splits, spring and summer, which concluded with a double-elimination tournament between the top teams. At the end of the season, the winner, runners-up and third-place team of the summer playoffs qualified for the annual League of Legends World Championship.
Enrique Cedeño Martinez, better known by his in-game name xPeke, is a retired professional League of Legends player. He was the founder and owner of Origen, which competed in the LEC, the top level of professional League of Legends in Europe. Martinez is best known for his spell with Fnatic, with whom he has won three League of Legends Championship Series Europe titles and the Season 1 World Championship.
Origen was a professional esports organisation based in Europe. Its main League of Legends team participated in the League of Legends European Championship (LEC), the top-level league for the game in Europe. It was founded by Enrique "xPeke" Cedeño Martínez after his departure from Fnatic.
G2 Esports is a European esports organization headquartered in Berlin, Germany, with players competing in League of Legends, Valorant, Counter-Strike 2, Hearthstone, Rocket League, Rainbow Six Siege, Fortnite, and iRacing. The organization was founded in Spain on 24 February 2014 as Gamers2 by former League of Legends pro Carlos "ocelote" Rodríguez Santiago and investor Jens Hilgers. The organization rebranded as G2 Esports on 15 October 2015.
The Mid-Season Invitational (MSI) is an annual League of Legends international tournament hosted by Riot Games in the middle of years, since 2015. It is the second most important international League of Legends tournament aside from the World Championship.
Carl Martin Erik Larsson, better known as Rekkles, is a Swedish professional League of Legends player for Los Ratones, a semi-professional team owned and coached by British League content creator Caedrel. He has played for Fnatic, Alliance, G2 Esports, Karmine Corp and T1 Esports Academy.
Schalke 04 Esports is the esports department of football club FC Schalke 04. It has a FIFA division and a League of Legends division; the latter is a member of the Prime League, the European Regional League for League of Legends teams competing in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.
Luka Perković, better known as Perkz, is a Croatian professional League of Legends player.
Martin Nordahl Hansen, better known as Wunder, is a Danish professional League of Legends player. He began playing in the League of Legends European Championship (LEC) with Splyce in 2016. After two seasons with the team, he signed with G2 Esports. In his four years with the team, he won four consecutive LEC titles, was a five-time LEC All-Pro, won the 2019 Mid-Season Invitational, and was a finalist at the 2019 League of Legends World Championship. He was transferred to Fnatic prior to the start of the 2022 LEC season.
League of Legends esports is the professional competition of the multiplayer online battle arena video game League of Legends. It is developed and published by Riot Games and was first released in 2009.
Rasmus Borregaard Winther, better known as Caps, is a Danish professional League of Legends player for G2 Esports, and is widely considered the greatest western player of all time.
MAD Lions was a Spanish esports organisation owned by OverActive Media. Its main League of Legends team, which was rebranded from Splyce, competes in Europe's top-level league for the game, the LEC. Its secondary League of Legends team competes in Spain's SuperLiga, the top three teams of which qualify for the prestigious European Masters tournament.
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