League of Legends is a multiplayer online battle arena video game developed and published by Riot Games. Announced in October 2008, it was released for Microsoft Windows in Europe and North America as a free-to-play title on October 27, 2009, after six months of beta testing. The game has since been ported to macOS and localized for markets worldwide; by 2012 it was the most played game in the world. [1] League of Legends is often considered to be the biggest esport globally, [2] [3] [4] with the 2020 League of Legends World Championship final peaking at 45.9 million concurrent viewers. [5]
To commemorate the tenth anniversary of the game, Riot debuted several pieces of spin-off games, including a version for mobiles and consoles, a digital collectible card game named Legends of Runeterra , and a standalone mobile release of the auto battler game mode Teamfight Tactics . [6] Later the same year, Riot announced Riot Forge, a publishing label for video games set in the League of Legends universe developed by third-party developers. [7] After previously releasing the tabletop game Mechs vs. Minions in 2016, Riot made public a tabletop division in early 2020 along with its first title, which was released in September that year. [8]
In addition to these games, many other forms of League of Legends media have been produced, such as books, music videos and short stories. [9] Several soundtrack albums have been released for digital download and streaming, as well as two LP records. Bands composed of characters from the game have also released music, including the girl group K/DA, whose songs have topped Billboard 's World Digital Song Sales chart. [10] [11] After releasing multiple one-shot comics on its website, Riot partnered with Marvel Comics in 2018 to create series of comics. The first – Ashe: Warmother – debuted that December, and was followed by Lux and Zed in 2019. Riot has also produced documentary films about the development and history of League of Legends, and is set to premiere the animated television series Arcane on Netflix in fall 2021. [12]
All games are developed and published by Riot Games, except where noted.
Title | Details |
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Original release dates: [13] | Release years by system: 2009 – Microsoft Windows [13] 2013 – macOS [16] |
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Original release dates: [23] | Release years by system: 2019 – macOS, Microsoft Windows [23] 2020 – Android, iOS [24] |
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Original release date: [25]
| Release years by system: 2020 – Android, iOS, Microsoft Windows [25] |
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Original release dates: [lower-alpha 3] | Release years by system: 2020 – Android, iOS (open beta) [28] TBA – Consoles [6] |
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Original release date(s):
| Release years by system: 2021 – Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S [33] |
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Original release date(s):
| Release years by system: 2021 – Android, iOS, Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch [34] |
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League of Legends Esports Manager [lower-alpha 6] Original release date: [35]
| Release years by system: 2022 – Android, iOS |
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Original release date(s):
| Release years by system: 2023 – Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S [36] |
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Original release date(s):
| Release years by system: 2023 – Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S [37] |
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Song of Nunu: A League of Legends Story Original release date(s): [38]
| Release years by system: 2023 – Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch 2024 – PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S |
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Bandle Tale: A League of Legends Story Original release date(s): [39]
| Release years by system: 2024 – Microsoft Windows, Nintendo Switch |
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Title | Details |
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2XKO Proposed release date(s):
| Proposed system release: 2025 – Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S [40] |
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Project F Proposed release date(s): TBA | Proposed system release: TBA |
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Untitled MMORPG Proposed release date(s): TBA | Proposed system release: TBA |
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Title | Details |
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League of Legends: Turret Defence Original release dates: | Release years by system: 2009 – iOS [42] |
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Cho'Gath Eats the World Original release date:
| Release years by system: 2013 – Browser [46] |
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Pixel Poro Original release date: | Release years by system: 2014 – Browser [51] |
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Blitzcrank's Poro Roundup Original release date:
| Release years by system: 2015 – Android, Browser, iOS [54] |
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Thunderdome games Original release dates: | Release years by system: 2017 – Microsoft Windows [55] 2018 – Microsoft Windows [56] |
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Title | Details |
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October 13, 2016 – Tabletop game [57] | Notes:
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September 16, 2020 – Tabletop game [58] | Notes: |
Title | Details |
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League+ Original release date: February 24, 2016 [60] | Release years by system: 2016 – Android, iOS [60] |
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League Displays Original release date: December 4, 2017 [62] | Release years by system: 2017 – macOS, Microsoft Windows [62] |
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Title | Release date | Length | Label |
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The Music of League of Legends Vol. 1 | January 27, 2015 [64] | 51:24 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 1 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 28:28 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 2 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 1:09:43 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 3 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 48:30 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 4 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 1:18:31 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 5 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 1:09:38 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 6 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 1:28:57 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 7 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 2:08:03 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 8 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 1:28:52 | Riot Games |
The Music of League of Legends: Season 9 | October 15, 2019 [65] | 55:18 | Riot Games |
League of Legends: Wild Rift (Original Soundtrack) | March 30, 2021 [66] | 26:01 | Riot Games |
Title | Release date | Length | Label |
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League of Legends: Selected Orchestral Works | October 16, 2019 [67] | 1:23:22 | Riot Games/iam8bit |
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DJ Sona: Ultimate Concert | December 5, 2019 [69] | 37:12 | Riot Games/iam8bit |
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Title | Release date | Length | Label |
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Warsongs | January 14, 2016 [70] | 46:53 | Riot Games |
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Albums and EPs released by virtual bands composed of League of Legends champions.
Title | Release date | Length | Label |
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Smite and Ignite | June 3, 2014 [71] | 30:27 | Riot Games |
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II: Grasp of the Undying | August 3, 2017 [73] | 45:56 | Riot Games |
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All Out | November 6, 2020 [11] | 16:16 | Riot Games |
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III: Lost Chapter | September 8, 2021 [76] | 46:05 | Riot Games |
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Title | Release date | Publisher |
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The Art of League of Legends: Volume I | September 2, 2016 [77] | Riot Games |
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Realms of Runeterra | November 5, 2019 [79] | Voracious |
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Garen: First Shield | December 8, 2020 [80] | Riot Games |
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Ruination: A League of Legends Novel | September 6, 2022 [81] | Orbit Books |
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Title | Release dates | Publisher |
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Ashe: Warmother | December 19, 2018 [82] – March 20, 2019 [83] | Marvel Comics |
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Lux | May 8 [85] – September 11, 2019 [86] | Marvel Comics |
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Zed | November 20, 2019 [88] – April 15, 2020 [89] | Marvel Comics |
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K/DA: Harmonies | September 5 [91] – October 3, 2020 [92] | Riot Games |
Notes: |
One-shot comics published on the League of Legends Universe website. [94]
Title | Release date | Publisher |
---|---|---|
Darius: Blood of Noxus | August 18, 2017 [95] | Riot Games |
Nami: Into the Abyss | September 1, 2017 [96] | Riot Games |
Ziggs & Jinx: Paint the Town | September 15, 2017 [97] | Riot Games |
Miss Fortune: Fortune Smiles | September 29, 2017 [98] | Riot Games |
Varus: Heartlight | November 30, 2017 [99] | Riot Games |
Varus: Retribution | November 30, 2017 [99] | Riot Games |
Ryze: The Burning Lands | July 25, 2018 [100] | Riot Games |
Title | Release date(s) | Original network |
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Frequencies – The Music of League of Legends | January 28, 2015 [101] | YouTube |
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League of Legends Origins | October 15, 2019 [103] | Netflix |
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Tales of Runeterra | April 6, 2020 [104] – January 8, 2021 [105] | YouTube |
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Arcane | Fall 2021 [107] | Netflix |
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League of Legends (LoL), commonly referred to as League, is a 2009 multiplayer online battle arena video game developed and published by Riot Games. Inspired by Defense of the Ancients, a custom map for Warcraft III, Riot's founders sought to develop a stand-alone game in the same genre. Since its release in October 2009, League has been free-to-play and is monetized through purchasable character customization. The game is available for Microsoft Windows and macOS.
Riot Games, Inc. is an American video game developer, publisher, and esports tournament organizer based in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in September 2006 by Brandon Beck and Marc Merrill to develop League of Legends and went on to develop several spin-off games and the unrelated first-person shooter game Valorant. In 2011, Riot Games was acquired by Chinese conglomerate Tencent. Riot Games' publishing arm, Riot Forge, oversees the production of League of Legends spin-offs by other developers. The company worked with Fortiche to release Arcane, a television series based on the League of Legends universe.
The League Championship Series (LCS) is the top level of professional League of Legends in the United States and Canada. The esports league is run by Riot Games and has eight franchise teams. Each annual season of competition is divided into two splits, spring and summer, which conclude with a double-elimination tournament between the top teams. At the end of the season, the winner, runners-up and third-place team of the summer playoffs qualify for the annual League of Legends World Championship.
The League of Legends EMEA Championship (LEC) is the professional League of Legends esports league run by Riot Games in the EMEA region, in which ten teams compete. Each annual season of play is divided into three splits, winter, spring and summer, all consisting of three weeks of round-robin tournament play, which then conclude with play-off tournaments between the top six teams. At the end of the season, the top performing teams qualify for the annual League of Legends World Championship. The LEC represents the highest level of League of Legends play in the EMEA.
Richard Lewis is a British esports journalist and livestream commentator from Wales. Having written technology articles for The Daily Dot, Breitbart News, and Cadred, he is best known as an esports journalist and as a former desk host of ELEAGUE.
100 Thieves, LLC is an American lifestyle brand and gaming organization based in Los Angeles, California, founded in 2017 by Matthew "Nadeshot" Haag. The organization competes in several video games, including Call of Duty, League of Legends and Valorant. They currently operate three franchise teams, in the League Championship Series (LCS), Valorant Americas League and Call of Duty League.
Tyler Steinkamp, better known as Tyler1, is an American online streamer and League of Legends player.
OfflineTV is an online social entertainment group of content creators based in Los Angeles, California. They produce a wide range of content, from prank videos to vlogs to the housemates playing games together. The group maintains a large following on their social media platforms.
K/DA is a virtual K-pop girl group consisting of four themed versions of League of Legends characters Ahri, Akali, Evelynn and Kai'Sa. (G)I-dle members Miyeon and Soyeon provide the voices of Ahri and Akali, respectively, Madison Beer voices Evelynn, and Jaira Burns provided the voice for Kai'Sa. However, the characters have also been voiced by other artists.
Jinx is a character in Riot Games' League of Legends media franchise. She was introduced as a playable champion in the October 2013 update for the 2009 video game of the same name, which was complemented by the animated music video "Get Jinxed" to commemorate her official debut. Jinx is depicted as a manic and impulsive criminal from Zaun who serves as the archenemy of the Piltover enforcer Vi. The Netflix animated series Arcane explores the character's origin story as Powder, Vi's younger sister who, following a series of family tragedies, is taken in and raised by the crime lord Silco.
Piltover Enforcer Vi is a fictional character from Riot Games' League of Legends media franchise. She was introduced as a playable character, or "Champion" within series lore, in a December 2012 update for the 2009 multiplayer online battle arena video game of the same name, which was complemented by an official upload track to commemorate her introduction. She is presented as an impulsive and contemptuous woman who uses a massive pair of gauntlets powered with magical energy as her weapon of choice. Although she is nicknamed The Piltover Enforcer because of her association with the city's Guardians, she is a former criminal who hails from Zaun, originally the undercity region of Piltover. She is the archenemy as well as elder sister of the terrorist Jinx, another League of Legends Champion.
Legends of Runeterra is a 2020 digital collectible card game developed and published by Riot Games. Inspired by the physical collectible card game Magic: The Gathering, the developers sought to create a game within the same genre that significantly lowered the barrier to entry. Since its release in April 2020, the game has been free-to-play, and is monetised through purchasable cosmetics. The game is available for Microsoft Windows and mobile operating systems iOS and Android.
League of Legends: Wild Rift is a multiplayer online battle arena mobile game developed and published by Riot Games for Android and iOS. The free-to-play game is a modified version of the PC game League of Legends.
Valorant is a free-to-play first-person tactical hero shooter developed and published by Riot Games, for Windows. Teased under the codename Project A in October 2019, the game began a closed beta period with limited access on April 7, 2020, followed by a release on June 2, 2020. The development of the game started in 2014. Valorant takes inspiration from the Counter-Strike series, borrowing several mechanics such as the buy menu, spray patterns, and inaccuracy while moving.
Arcane is an animated steampunk action-adventure television series created by Christian Linke and Alex Yee. It was produced by the French animation studio Fortiche under the supervision of Riot Games, and distributed by Netflix. Set in Riot's League of Legends universe, it primarily focuses on sisters Vi and Jinx. The series was announced at the League of Legends 10th anniversary celebration in 2019, and first released in November 2021. Following the conclusion of the first season, Riot Games and Netflix announced that a second season was in production, to be released in November 2024.
All Out is the first extended play by virtual girl group K/DA. The EP was released on November 6, 2020, through Riot Games and Stone Music Entertainment. The EP contains five songs which feature vocals from the original line-up (G)I-dle, Madison Beer, and Jaira Burns plus a variety of influential singers, such as Bea Miller, Wolftyla, Lexie Liu, Kim Petras, Aluna, Bekuh Boom, and Annika Wells and with Twice members Jihyo, Sana, Nayeon, and Chaeyoung. Each song was produced by one of the fictional members of the group, with the exception of "More".
Sykkuno is an American YouTuber and live streamer living in Las Vegas. He is best known for his live streams, which were hosted on Twitch from 2019 to April 2022, before he began streaming exclusively on YouTube in May 2022.
Tellstones: King's Gambit is a 2020 tabletop game created by Riot Games under their Riot Tabletop division. Two or four players take turns placing, swapping, and guessing tokens; the goal of the game is to either guess three tokens correctly or "boast" successfully by correctly guessing all hidden tokens. Developed as part of Riot's expansion into games outside League of Legends, the game is the company's second tabletop product following their 2016 release Mechs vs. Minions. Tellstones was released in September 2020; reviewers praised the game for its presentation and build quality, but criticized its gameplay as short and uninteresting.
The 2019 League of Legends World Championship Final was a League of Legends (LoL) esports series between FunPlus Phoenix (FPX) and G2 Esports on 10 November 2019 at AccorHotels Arena in Paris, France. It marked the ninth final of a LoL World Championship and the first time either of the teams had reached the world finals. It was the first time FPX had reached Worlds. FPX were one of three Chinese representatives from the League of Legends Pro League at the 2019 Worlds, the others being Royal Never Give Up and Invictus Gaming, the victors of the previous Worlds. G2 Esports were one of three European representatives from the League of Legends European Championship alongside Fnatic and Splyce.
Eric Morino, better known as PointCrow, is an American YouTuber and Twitch streamer. He is known for online content surrounding video games—most notably The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild and The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom—and other real life productions. He has completed several challenges based around Breath of the Wild, and has received media attention for offering a US$10,000 bounty to whoever created a mod that allowed the game to be played in online multiplayer. The mod was released on April 4, 2023, and some of Morino's videos making use of it were issued YouTube copyright strikes by Nintendo shortly after.
The massive success of the game has led it to be the biggest esport in the world …
… so too has the biggest esport on the planet.
… or it could be just part of a new trend for the world's biggest esport.
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