List of diplomatic missions of Afghanistan

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Diplomatic missions of Afghanistan
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Afghanistan
Embassies or consulates aligned with the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Embassies or consulates aligned with the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Sovereignty not recognized by Afghanistan Diplomatic missions of Afghanistan2.svg
Diplomatic missions of Afghanistan
  Afghanistan
  Embassies or consulates aligned with the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
  Embassies or consulates aligned with the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
  Sovereignty not recognized by Afghanistan

The operation of Afghanistan's foreign diplomatic missions has been in a transitional phase since the Taliban's August 2021 takeover of the government by force. The takeover was widely condemned by the international community, and no country has recognized the Taliban regime, officially called the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Despite not recognizing the new regime, some countries have handed over control of the Afghan diplomatic missions in their countries by allowing the Taliban to appoint representatives at the chargé d'affaires level. In December 2023, China became the first country to accredit a Taliban-appointed ambassador.

Contents

Most embassies set up by the former internationally-recognized regime, the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, have continued to operate independently since the 2021 collapse of their government. In the absence of a government-in-exile, some have been coordinating policy with each other directly. The Taliban has been aggressively pursuing control of these missions through both diplomatic efforts and harassment campaigns targeted at currently serving diplomats with the aim of them stepping aside. They have had limited success, and have taken a pragmatic approach wherein they continue to recognize documents issued by all missions, even those not under Taliban control, however the Taliban declared that visas issued by 14 embassies in Europe, Canada and Australia are invalid and will be rejected. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

As of 31 January 2024, China is the only country that has recognized the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan as the legitimate successor to the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. [8] One country, China, has accredited a Taliban-appointed ambassador. [9] As of December 2023, Taliban appointees for embassy chargés d'affaires have been accredited by Kazakhstan, Iran, Pakistan, Russia, and Turkmenistan. [4] [5] [10] The Taliban has also been handed control of the embassies in Qatar and Malaysia, the missions in India, and the consulate general in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Asia

Europe

Americas

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Africa

Americas

Asia

Europe

Oceania

Former missions

The missions in the U.S. were the first to close in the aftermath of the Taliban takeover, in March 2022. [41]

Multilateral organisations

Unknown

See also

Notes

  1. There are unconfirmed reports that the Taliban has control of the Jakarta embassy. [5]
  2. Suhail Shaheen has claimed Islamic Republic-appointed diplomats to Saudi Arabia are following instructions from the Islamic Emirate's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. [35] [4]
  3. There are reports that the Sofia embassy is obeying Taliban instructions. [42]
  4. There are reports that the Prague embassy is obeying Taliban instructions. [42]
  5. There are reports that the Munich consulate-general is obeying Taliban instructions. [42]
  6. The Embassy cooperates with the Taliban government in providing consular services. [43] [44]
  7. There are unconfirmed reports that the embassy in Madrid is obeying instructions from the Taliban. [45]
  8. There are reports that the Ankara embassy is obeying Taliban instructions. [4] [5]
  9. It was reported in February 2023 by the Khaama Press Agency that Turkey had handed over the consulate in Istanbul to a Taliban appointee. However, in April 2023, Foreign Policy reported that the existing leadership of the consulate had refused to step down. [46] [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Afghan passport</span> Passport issued to Afghan citizens

Afghan passports are international travel documents issued by the General Directorate of Passports to nationals and citizens of Afghanistan. Every person with a valid Afghan identity card (Tazkira) can apply for and receive an Afghan passport, which is renewable every 5–10 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ponizovsky House</span> Building of the Embassy of Afghanistan in Moscow, Russia

The Embassy of Afghanistan in Moscow is the diplomatic mission of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan to the Russian Federation. It is located at 42 Povarskaya Street in the Arbat district of Moscow. Following the fall of the country to the Taliban in August 2021, the embassy remained in operation as a representative of the Islamic Republic, until the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs accredited Taliban appointee Jamal Nasir Gharwal as charge d'affaires on 9 April 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Afghanistan–Canada relations</span> Bilateral relations

The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and Canada established diplomatic relations in 1968. In 2003, Canada opened its embassy in Kabul and appointed its first resident ambassador. Afghanistan appointed its first resident ambassador to Canada in 2002. In August 2021, Canada closed its embassy in Kabul with the return of the Taliban to power in Afghanistan. Since the Taliban 2021 coup, the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan's embassy in Ottawa continues to be served by diplomats representing the former government; in addition, the Afghan embassy in Canada has been accredited to provide diplomatic services to the United States, following the closure of the country's Washington, D.C. embassy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of Afghanistan, Washington, D.C.</span> Diplomatic mission

The Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in Washington, D.C. was the primary diplomatic mission of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan to the United States. The building is located at 2341 Wyoming Avenue N.W. in Washington, D.C.'s Kalorama neighborhood. The chancery is built in the Colonial Revival style.

The Embassy of Afghanistan in Islamabad is the diplomatic mission of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan to Pakistan.

An embassy without a government is a diplomatic mission that represents a deposed government to its host country. Such a mission usually arises from a civil conflict which leads to a regime change from an internationally recognised government to one or more new governments that may or may not be recognised when established for a variety or reasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recognition of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan</span> International relations of Afghanistans Taliban government

The Taliban has ruled Afghanistan as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan since taking control by force in 2021, overthrowing the internationally recognized Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The takeover was widely criticized by the international community, and no countries have extended de jure diplomatic recognition to the new regime, despite nominally maintaining relations with Afghanistan. The Taliban has campaigned for international recognition since the takeover. Several countries have vowed never to recognize the Islamic Emirate, and others have said they will do so only if human rights in the country are respected. Some countries have accredited Taliban diplomats at the chargé d'affaires level despite not recognizing the Islamic Emirate. In September 2023, the People's Republic of China became the first country to formally name a new ambassador to the country since the takeover, and in January 2024 recognized the Taliban's envoy to China; however, the PRC still does not formally recognize the Taliban as the legitimate government of Afghanistan. The United Arab Emirates also accepted a Taliban appointed diplomat as Afghanistan's new ambassador in August 2024.

Embassy of Afghanistan, Tokyo Diplomatic mission

The Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in Tokyo is the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan's diplomatic mission to Japan. It is also accredited to the Philippines and Singapore. The embassy is located in Minato-ku, Tokyo. The current Afghan ambassador to Japan is Shaida Mohammad Abdali, who presented his credentials in May 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of Turkey, Kabul</span>

The Embassy of Turkey in Kabul is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Turkey to resident in Kabul. Formally, the embassy and its staff are still accredited to the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The ambassador meets with the unrecognized Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan officials and Taliban members as practically they are the current government of Afghanistan. In March 2022, Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu has expressed the intention to internationally recognise the Islamic Emirate. The current situation regarding Turkey recognising the Islamic Emirate is ambiguous.

References

  1. 1 2 Detsch, Jack (7 January 2022). "Afghanistan's Diplomats Refuse to Represent a Terrorist Group". Foreign Policy . Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Afghan diplomats under pressure from Taliban regime". Agence France-Presse . Islamabad. France 24. 14 March 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  3. 1 2 Stancati, Margherita (18 January 2022). "Taliban Intensify Efforts to Take Control of Afghanistan's Overseas Embassies". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved 20 January 2022.
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  9. "The Taliban's new ambassador arrives in China as Afghanistan's rulers court foreign investment". Associated Press . 1 December 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  10. 1 2 Kumenov, Almaz (April 19, 2023). "Kazakhstan acredits taliban envoys without recognizing government". Eurasianet.
  11. Javid Ahmad Qaem [@JavidQaem] (10 January 2022). "Handover note addressed to Mr. Mahyuddin Saddat First Secretary, Assigned to Beijing" (Tweet). Retrieved 6 April 2022 via Twitter. I am taking leave from 2nd January 2022. Looking to the circumstance and restrictions, it is not very clear when I can return to office. So, I am leaving this hand over note for a smooth transition at the Afghan Embassy in Beijing.
  12. Detsch, Jack; Gramer, Robbie (11 January 2022). "'You're Very Vulnerable': Afghan Diplomats Fear Violent Taliban Reprisals". Foreign Policy . Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  13. "China accepts Afghan diplomats appointed by IEA". Ariana News . 4 April 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "A – Z Afghanistan Missions Abroad". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan . Archived from the original on 11 August 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  15. Ayaz, Gul (29 November 2023). "Taliban Say Afghan Embassy in India Set to Resume Operations Soon". Voice of America . Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  16. Rahmati, Fidel (27 February 2023). "Iran handed over Afghan Embassy in Tehran to Interim Regime of Afghanistan". The Khaama Press Agency. Retrieved 27 February 2023.
  17. "Afghanistan Embassy in Bishkek". Archived from the original on 2024-03-20. Retrieved 2024-03-20.
  18. Khan, Tahir (29 October 2021). "Taliban Install Diplomats in Pakistan Embassy, Missions". Voice of America . Retrieved 20 January 2022.
  19. "The Embassy of Afghanistan in Malaysia would like to announce that this Embassy will be closed tomorrow 15 Aug on the occasion of [Taliban's victory day]". Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan - Kuala Lumpur (old account). Facebook. 14 August 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  20. "It is with great respect and pleasure that we announce that Afghanistan is in Malaysia". Embassy of Afghanistan - Malaysia (new account). Facebook. 11 October 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  21. "Oman hands over Afghanistan's embassy in Muscat to Taliban control". Amu TV. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  22. Ahmad, Jibran (29 October 2021). "Afghan Taliban appoint new envoy to run embassy in neighbouring Pakistan". Reuters . Peshawar, Pakistan and Kabul . Retrieved 23 July 2022. Two other Taliban officials in the foreign affairs and interior ministries confirmed the appointment to Reuters and said similar arrangements had been made in Qatar
  23. Embassy of Afghanistan in Doha [@AfgEmbDoha1] (19 June 2022). په قطرهیواد کې دافغانستان داسلامي امارت په سفارت کې له افغانانو سره قطر ته داسلامي امارت د یو لوړپوړي راغلي پلاوي غونډه دافغانستان اسلامي امارت یولوړ پوړی پلاوی دعدلیه و‌‌زیرمحترم شیخ مولوي عبدالحکیم شرعي صاحب په مشرې راغلی دی دپلاوي په ترکیب کې دتعلیم اوتربیې وزیرمحترم [A high-ranking delegation of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, led by the Honorable Minister of Justice Sheikh Maulvi Abdul Hakim Sharia, met with Afghans at the Embassy of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in Qatar.] (Tweet) (in Pashto). Doha . Retrieved 23 July 2022 via Twitter.
  24. Embassy of Afghanistan in Doha [@AfgEmbDoha1] (19 June 2022). ته تشریف راوړ ترڅوله قطرمیشتو افغانانو سره له نېږدي وګوري چې دسفارت دسرپرست محترم ډاکټر محمد نعیم او دسفارت دملګرو لخوایې تود هرکلی وشو له روغبړ وروسته غونډه پیل شوه دغونډي پیل دقرآن کریم په تلاوت پیل شوه ورپسې دتعلیم اوتربیه وزیر محترم مولوي نورالله منیر صاحب وینا وکړه [A closer look at Afghans living in Qatar who were warmly welcomed by Dr. Mohammad Naeem, Acting Head of the Embassy and his colleagues. After greetings, the meeting started.] (Tweet) (in Pashto). Doha . Retrieved 23 July 2022 via Twitter.
  25. "Afghan Designated Ambassador to Qatar Participated in The Middle East Reorganizing Seminar". Bakhtar News Agency . Kabul. 3 October 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  26. "Tajikistan: Taliban take control of consulate". Eurasianet. 2023-03-27. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  27. "Turkmenistan: Berdymukhamedov passes the mantle (and phone)". Eurasianet . 22 March 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  28. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (19 March 2022). "Appointed by IEA MFA, Mr. Mohammad Fazel Saber was introduced in a ceremony as chargé d'affaires to his colleagues at the Afghan Embassy in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, yesterday" . Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  29. "IEA introduces caretaker ambassador to Turkmenistan". Ariana News . 17 March 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  30. "Taliban Appoints New Head of Mission for Afghan Embassy in UAE". Afghanistan International. 2024-03-02. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  31. "Afghan Interim Govt Appoints Envoy to Afghanistan's Consulate General in Dubai". Khaama Press . 14 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  32. "سرپیچی از دستور هبت‌الله؛ پسر وزیر معادن طالبان مسئول سفارت افغانستان در تاشکند تعیین شد". افغانستان اینترنشنال (in Persian). 2024-02-03. Retrieved 2024-02-04.
  33. "Uzbek Border Town Adjusts to the Taliban as Neighbors". VOA. 2023-08-15. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
  34. Gramer, Jack Detsch, Robbie (2022-01-11). "'You're Very Vulnerable': Afghan Diplomats Fear Violent Taliban Reprisals". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2023-09-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  35. 1 2 "Russia Latest Country to Establish Diplomatic Ties With Taliban". Voice of America . 9 April 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  36. https://dialogo-americas.com/articles/nicaragua-forges-diplomatic-ties-with-the-taliban/
  37. 1 2 3 Detsch, Jack; Gramer, Robbie (15 March 2022). "'Nowhere to Turn to': U.S. Forces Closure of Afghan Embassy". Foreign Policy . Retrieved 2 April 2022.
  38. Gramer, Robbie (6 June 2022). "The Last Days of the Afghan Embassy". Foreign Policy . Retrieved 20 July 2022. Afghans in the United States will now be referred to the embassy in Canada, which the Canadian government has helped arrange with the U.S. government and leftover Afghan diplomats to remain open, according to several U.S. and former Afghan officials familiar with the matter.
  39. Rahman, Mizanur (4 September 2021). "Incredible silence at the Afghan Embassy in Dhaka". Manab Zamin (in Bengali). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  40. Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Tokyo (2 April 2022). "Announcement of Ramadan Hours" (in Pashto). Facebook . Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  41. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Dawi, Akmal (14 March 2022). "Afghan Diplomatic Missions in US Close, Remain Open Elsewhere". Voice of America . Retrieved 4 April 2022. The U.S. is the first country to close its Afghan embassy. Afghan embassies in European countries, Canada, Russia, Australia and several other nations remain open.
  42. 1 2 3 "Closure Of Afghan Embassies In Europe Paves Way For More Taliban Engagement". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Associated Press. 13 September 2024. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  43. Zazai, Noorullah (4 October 2023). "Interacting with MoFA: Afghan embassy in Amsterdam". Pajhwok Afghan News . Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  44. Afghanistan Embassy The Hague [@AfghanistanInNL] (3 October 2023). اطلاعیه سفارت افغانستان مقیم هالند در مورد عرضه خدمات قونسلی، ایام و ساعات کاری بخش قونسلی و اطمینان مراجعین محترم در ارتباط به ارسال تاییدی اسناد شان به وزارت امور خارجه در کابل [Announcement of the Embassy of Afghanistan residing in the Netherlands regarding the provision of consular services, the working days and hours of the consular department and the assurance of respected clients in connection with the confirmation of sending their documents to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Kabul.] (Tweet) (in Pashto) via Twitter.
  45. Zazai, Noorullah (7 October 2023). "Afghan embassy in Madrid: In touch with MoFA". Pajhwok Afghan News . Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  46. Rezahi, Nizamuddin (27 February 2023). "Turkiye Hands Over Afghan Consulate in Istanbul to Afghanistan's Interim Government". The Khaama Press Agency. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  47. Jakes, Lara (11 March 2022). "Afghan Embassy, Now Out of Money, Will Shut Down, U.S. Says". The New York Times . Retrieved 2 April 2022.
  48. Iqbal, Anwar (27 March 2022). "Afghan embassy, consulates in US shut their doors". Dawn . Retrieved 2 April 2022.
  49. "Afghan embassy in Norway ordered by Oslo to close down". Ariana News. 10 September 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  50. "Afghan Embassy In London Officially Closed". Afghanistan International. 27 September 2024. Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  51. Naseer Ahmad Andisha (18 March 2022). "Happy Norwuz". Embassy & Permanent Mission of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Geneva (in Pashto). Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  52. "Afghanistan Embassy in Damascus, Syria".