List of foreign ministers in 1991

Last updated

Contents

This is a list of foreign ministers in 1991.

Africa

FlagCountryForeign ministerTerm
Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Sid Ahmed Ghozali
Lakhdar Brahimi
1989-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Angola.svg Angola Pedro de Castro van Dúnem 1989-1992
Flag of Benin.svg Benin Théophile Nata
Théodore Holo
1990-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana Gaositwe K.T. Chiepe 1985-1994
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso Prosper Vokouma 1989-1992
Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi Cyprien Mbonimpa 1987-1992
Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon Jacques-Roger Booh-Booh 1988-1992
Flag of Cape Verde (1975-1992).svg Cape Verde Silvino Manuel da Luz
Jorge Carlos Fonseca
1981-1991
1991-1993
Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Central African Republic Laurent Gomina-Pampali 1990-1992
Flag of Chad.svg Chad Soungui Ahmad 1990-1992
Flag of the Comoros (1978-1992).svg Comoros Mtara Maécha
Said Hassane Said Hachim
1990-1991
1991-1993
Flag of the People's Republic of the Congo.svg Congo Antoine Ndinga Oba
Jean-Blaise Kololo
1985-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg Côte d'Ivoire Amara Essy 1990-2000
Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti Moumin Bahdon Farah 1978-1993
Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Ahmed Asmat Abdel-Meguid
Amr Moussa
1984-1991
1991-2001
Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea Santiago Eneme Ovono 1990-1992
Flag of Ethiopia (1975-1987).svg Ethiopia Tesfaye Dinka
Tesfaye Tadesse
Seyoum Mesfin
1989-1991
1991
1991-2010
Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon Ali Bongo Ondimba
Pascaline Mferri Bongo
1989-1991
1991-1994
Flag of The Gambia.svg The Gambia Omar Sey 1987-1994
Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana Obed Asamoah 1981-1997
Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Jean Traoré 1985-1993
Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau Júlio Semedo 1984-1992
Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya Wilson Ndolo Ayah 1990-1993
Flag of Lesotho (1987-2006).svg Lesotho Tom Thabane
Pius Tanki Molapo
1990-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia Gabriel Bacchus Matthews 1990-1993
Flag of Libya (1977-2011).svg Libya Ibrahim al-Bishari 1990-1992
Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar Jean Bemananjara
Césaire Rabenoro
1983-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi Hastings Banda 1964-1993
Flag of Mali.svg Mali N'Golo Traoré
Souleymane Sidibe
1989-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Mauritania (1959-2017).svg Mauritania Hasni Ould Didi 1990-1992
Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius Jean-Claude de l'Estrac
Paul Bérenger
1990-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Abdellatif Filali 1985-1999
Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique Pascoal Mocumbi 1987-1994
Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia Theo-Ben Gurirab 1990-2002
Flag of Niger.svg Niger Mahamane Sani Bako
Hassan Hamidou
1989-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Ike Nwachukwu 1990-1993
Flag of Rwanda (1961-2001).svg Rwanda Casimir Bizimungu 1989-1992
Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg São Tomé and Príncipe Guilherme Posser da Costa
Alda Bandeira
1990-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal Seydina Oumar Sy
Djibo Leyti Kâ
1990-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Seychelles (1977-1996).svg Seychelles Danielle de St. Jorre 1989-1997
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone Abdul Karim Koroma 1985-1992
Flag of Somalia.svg


Flag of Somaliland until 1996.svg
Somalia


Somaliland
Ahmed Muhammad Aden
Muhammad Ali Hamoud

Yusuf Ali Guray Sheikh Madar
1990-1991
1991-1992?

1991-1993
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994
Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan Ali Sahloul 1989-1993
Flag of Eswatini.svg Swaziland Sir George Mbikwakhe Mamba 1987-1993
Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania Ahmed Hassan Diria 1990-1993
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo Yaovi Adodo
Aboudou Tchiaka
1987-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Tunisia (1959-1999).svg Tunisia Habib Boularès
Habib Ben Yahia
1990-1991
1991-1997
Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Paul Ssemogerere 1988-1994
Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg Western Sahara Mohamed Salem Ould Salek 1988-1995
Flag of Zaire (1971-1997).svg Zaire Mushobekwa Kalimba Wa Katana
Inonga Lokongo Lome
Ipoto Eyebu-Bakand Asi
Buketi Bukayi
Bagbeni Adeito Nzengeya
1990-1991
1991
1991
1991
1991-1992
Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg Zambia Benjamin Mibenge
Vernon Mwaanga
1990-1991
1991-1994
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe Nathan Shamuyarira 1987-1995

Asia

FlagCountryForeign ministerTerm
Flag of Afghanistan (1987-1992).svg Afghanistan Abdul Wakil 1986-1992
Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia Anatoly Mkrtchyan
Ashot Egiazaryan
Raffi Hovannisian
1986-1991
1991
1991-1992
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan Huseynagha Sadigov 1988-1992
Flag of Bahrain (1972-2002).svg Bahrain Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah 1971-2005
Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Fakhruddin Ahmed
A.S.M. Mostafizur Rahman
1990-1991
1991-1996
Flag of Bhutan.svg Bhutan Dawa Tsering 1972-1998
Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah 1984–2015
Flag of the State of Cambodia.svg Cambodia Hor Namhong 1990-1993
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China (People's Republic) Qian Qichen 1988-1998
Flag of Georgia (1990-2004).svg Georgia Giorgi Khoshtaria
Murman Omanidze
1990-1991
1991-1992
Flag of India.svg India Vidya Charan Shukla
Madhav Singh Solanki
1990-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Ali Alatas 1988-1999
Flag of Iran.svg Iran Ali Akbar Velayati 1981-1997
Flag of Iraq (1991-2004).svg Iraq Tariq Aziz
Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai
1983-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Israel.svg Israel David Levy 1990-1992
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Japan Taro Nakayama
Michio Watanabe
1989-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Marwan al-Qasim
Taher al-Masri
Abdullah Nsur
Kamel Abu Jaber
1988-1991
1991
1991
1991-1994
Flag of the Kazakh SSR.svg Kazakhstan Akmaral Arystanbekova
Tuleutai Suleimenov
1989-1991
1991-1994
Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea Kim Yong-nam 1983-1998
Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea Yi Sang-ok 1990-1993
Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah 1978-2003
Flag of Kyrgyz SSR.svg Kyrgyzstan Zhanyl Tumenbayeva
Muratbek Imanaliyev
1989-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Laos.svg Laos Phoune Sipraseuth 1975-1993
Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon Farès Boueiz 1990-1992
Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Abu Hassan Omar
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
1987-1991
1991-1999
Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Fathulla Jameel 1978-2005
Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1945-1992).svg Mongolia Tserenpiliyn Gombosüren 1988-1996
Flag of Myanmar (1974-2010).svg Myanmar Saw Maung
Ohn Gyaw
1988-1991
1991-1998
Flag of Nepal.svg Nepal Krishna Prasad Bhattarai
Girija Prasad Koirala
1990-1991
1991-1994
Old Flag of Oman.svg Oman Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah 1982–2020
Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Sahabzada Yaqub Khan
Akram Zaki
Siddiq Khan Kanju
1988-1991
1991
1991-1993
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines Raul Manglapus 1987-1992
Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar Mubarak Ali al-Khater 1990-1992
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia Prince Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 1975–2015
Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore Wong Kan Seng 1988-1994
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Harold Herath 1990-1993
Flag of Syria.svg Syria Farouk al-Sharaa 1984-2006
Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan (Republic of China) Fredrick Chien 1990-1996
Flag of Tajik SSR.svg Tajikistan Lakim Kayumov 1989-1992
Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Arthit Ourairat
Arsa Sarasin
1990-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey Ahmet Kurtcebe Alptemoçin
Safa Giray
Hikmet Çetin
1990-1991
1991
1991-1994
Flag of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic.svg Turkmenistan Awdy Kulyýew 1990-1992
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates Rashid Abdullah Al Nuaimi 1980-2006
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan Shahlo Mahmudova 1991-1992
Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Nguyễn Cơ Thạch
Nguyễn Mạnh Cầm
1980-1991
1991-2000
Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Abd Al-Karim Al-Iryani 1990-1993

Australia and Oceania

FlagCountryForeign ministerTerm
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Gareth Evans 1988-1996
Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara 1988-1992
Flag of Kiribati.svg Kiribati Ieremia Tabai
Teatao Teannaki
1983-1991
1991-1994
Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Marshall Islands Tom Kijiner 1988-1994
Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg Micronesia Andon Amaraich
Resio S. Moses
1979-1991
1991-1996
Flag of Nauru.svg Nauru Bernard Dowiyogo 1989-1995
Flag of New Zealand.svg

Flag of the Cook Islands.svg
New Zealand

Cook Islands
Don McKinnon

Inatio Akaruru
1990-1999

1989-1999
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea Sir Michael Somare 1988-1992
Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Solomon Islands Sir Peter Kenilorea 1990-1993
Flag of Tonga.svg Tonga Prince Tupouto'a Tungi 1979-1998
Flag of Tuvalu.svg Tuvalu Bikenibeu Paeniu 1989-1993
Flag of Vanuatu.svg Vanuatu Donald Kalpokas
Edward Natapei
Serge Vohor
1987-1991
1991
1991-1993
Flag of Samoa.svg Western Samoa Tofilau Eti Alesana 1988-1998

Europe

FlagCountryForeign ministerTerm
Flag of Albania (1946-1992).svg Albania Reis Malile
Muhamet Kapllani
Ilir Boçka
1982-1991
1991
1991-1992
Flag of Austria.svg Austria Alois Mock 1987-1995
Flag of Belarus (1918, 1991-1995).svg Belarus Petr Krauchenka 1990-1994
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg

Flag of the Brussels-Capital Region.svg

Flag of Wallonia.svg
Belgium

Brussels-Capital Region

Wallonia
Mark Eyskens

Jos Chabert

Albert Liénard
1989-1992

1989-1999

1988-1992
Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria Viktor Valkov
Stoyan Ganev
1990-1991
1991-1993
Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia Davorin Rudolf
Zvonimir Šeparović
1991
1991-1992
Flag of Cyprus.svg

Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg
Cyprus

Northern Cyprus
Georgios Iacovou

Kenan Atakol
1983-1993

1985-1993
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia Jiří Dienstbier 1989-1992
Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Uffe Ellemann-Jensen 1982-1993
Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia Lennart Meri 1990-1992
Flag of Finland.svg Finland Pertti Paasio
Paavo Väyrynen
1989-1991
1991-1993
Flag of France.svg France Roland Dumas 1988-1993
Flag of Germany.svg Germany Hans-Dietrich Genscher 1982-1992
Flag of Greece.svg Greece Antonis Samaras 1990-1992
Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Géza Jeszenszky 1990-1994
Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson 1988-1995
Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Gerry Collins 1989-1992
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Gianni De Michelis 1989-1992
Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia Jānis Jurkāns 1990-1992
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein Hans Brunhart 1978-1993
Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg Lithuania Algirdas Saudargas 1990-1992
Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg Jacques Poos 1984-1999
Flag of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia.svg Republic of Macedonia Denko Maleski 1991-1993
Flag of Malta.svg Malta Guido de Marco 1989-1996
Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova Nicolae Țâu 1990-1993
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Hans van den Broek 1982-1993
Flag of Norway.svg Norway Thorvald Stoltenberg 1990-1993
Flag of Poland.svg Poland Krzysztof Skubiszewski 1989-1993
Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal João de Deus Pinheiro 1987-1992
Flag of Romania.svg Romania Adrian Năstase 1990-1992
Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg

Flag of Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.svg
Russia

Chechnya
Andrey Kozyrev

Shamil Benno
1990-1996

1991-1992
Flag of San Marino.svg San Marino Gabriele Gatti 1986-2002
Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia Dimitrij Rupel 1990-1993
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union Eduard Shevardnadze
Aleksandr Bessmertnykh
Boris Pankin
Eduard Shevardnadze
1985-1991
1991
1991
1991
Flag of Spain.svg Spain Francisco Fernández Ordóñez 1985-1992
Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Sten Andersson
Margaretha af Ugglas
1985-1991
1991-1994
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland René Felber 1988-1993
Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine Anatoliy Zlenko 1990-1994
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Douglas Hurd 1989-1995
Flag of Vatican City (2023-present).svg Vatican City Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran 1990-2003
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg


Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1946-1992).svg

Flag of the Socialist Republic of Croatia.svg


Flag of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia.svg


Flag of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro.svg



Flag of SR Serbia.svg


Flag of Slovenia (1945-1991).svg
Yugoslavia


Bosnia and Herzegovina

Croatia

SR Macedonia


Montenegro


Serbia


Slovenia
Budimir Lončar
Milivoje Maksić

Haris Silajdžić

Frane Vinko Golem

Denko Maleski

Branko Lukovac
Nikola Samardžić

Aleksandar Prlja
Branko Mikasinović
Vladislav Jovanović

Dimitrij Rupel
1987-1991
1991-1992

1990-1993

1990-1991

1991-1993

1990-1991
1991-1992

1989-1991
1991
1991-1992

1990-1993

North America and the Caribbean

FlagCountryForeign ministerTerm
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg Antigua and Barbuda Lester Bird
Vere Bird
Lester Bird
1982-1991
1991
1991-2004
Flag of the Bahamas.svg The Bahamas Clement T. Maynard 1984-1992
Flag of Barbados.svg Barbados Maurice King 1989-1993
Flag of Belize.svg Belize Said Musa 1989-1993
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg


Flag of Quebec.svg
Canada


Quebec
Joe Clark
Barbara McDougall

John Ciaccia
1984-1991
1991-1993

1989-1994
Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica Bernd H. Niehaus Quesada 1990-1994
Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba Isidoro Malmierca Peoli 1976-1992
Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica Brian George Keith Alleyne 1990-1995
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic Joaquín Ricardo García
Juan Aristides Taveras Guzmán
1988-1991
1991-1994
Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador José Manuel Pacas Castro 1989-1994
Flag of Grenada.svg Grenada Ben Jones
Nicholas Brathwaite
1990-1991
1991-1992
Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala Ariel Rivera Irias
Álvaro Arzú
Gonzalo Menéndez Park
1989-1991
1991
1991-1993
Flag of Haiti.svg Haiti Paul Christian Latortue
Marie-Denise Fabien-Jean-Louis
Jean-Robert Sabalat
Jean-Robert Simonise
1990-1991
1991
1991
1991-1992
Flag of Honduras (1949-2022).svg Honduras Mario Carías Zapata 1990-1994
Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica David Coore 1989-1993
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Fernando Solana 1988-1993
Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua Enrique Dreyfus 1990-1992
Flag of Panama.svg Panama Julio Linares 1989-1993
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico Antonio Colorado 1990–1992
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis Kennedy Simmonds 1983-1995
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg Saint Lucia Neville Cenac 1987-1992
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines James Fitz-Allen Mitchell 1984-1992
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago Sahadeo Basdeo
Ralph Maraj
1988-1991
1991-1995
Flag of the United States.svg United States James Baker 1989-1992

South America

FlagCountryForeign ministerTerm
Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Domingo Cavallo
Guido di Tella
1989-1991
1991-1999
Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia Carlos Iturralde Ballivián 1989-1992
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg Brazil Francisco Rezek 1990-1992
Flag of Chile.svg Chile Enrique Silva Cimma 1990-1994
Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia Luis Fernando Jaramillo Correa
Noemí Sanín
1990-1991
1991-1994
Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador Diego Cordovez Zegers 1988-1992
Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana Desmond Hoyte 1990-1992
Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay Alexis Frutos Vaesken 1990-1993
Flag of Peru.svg Peru Luis Marchand Stens
Raúl Sánchez Sotomayor
Carlos Torres y Torres Lara
Augusto Blacker Miller
1990-1991
1991
1991
1991-1992
Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname Robby D. Ramlakhan
Subhas Mungra
1991
1991-1996
Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay Héctor Gros Espiell 1990-1993
Flag of Venezuela (1930-1954).svg Venezuela Reinaldo Figueredo 1989-1992