List of last executions in the United States by crime

Last updated

This is a list of the last executions in the United States for the crimes stated.

Contents

List of last persons to be executed for a crime other than murder

CrimeConvictRaceAgeDateLocationJurisdiction
Robbery [1] James Coburn [2] [3] White384 September 1964 Alabama State
Rape Ronald Wolfe [4] White338 May 1964 Missouri State
Aggravated assault causing serious bodily injury by an inmate serving a life sentence for murder Rudolph Wright [5] [6] Black3111 January 1962CaliforniaState
Kidnapping Billy Monk [7] [8] [9] [10] White2621 November 1960CaliforniaState
Burglary with intent to ravishRoss McAfee [11] [12] [13] [14] Black3922 November 1957North CarolinaState
Espionage Ethel and Julius Rosenberg White35 (Julius) and 37 (Ethel)19 June 1953 New York Federal
Desertion Eddie Slovik [15] White2431 January 1945 Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines, France (Firing squad)Military
Burglary Frank Bass [16] [17] [18] [19] Black238 August 1941AlabamaState
Train robbery Black Jack Ketchum White3726 April 1901New MexicoFederal (New Mexico Territory)
Arson George Hughes, George Smith, and Asbury Hughes [20] White21 (George Hughes), 30 (George Smith) and 22 (Asbury Hughes)1 August 1884AlabamaState
Stealing, treason, and conduct unbecoming a slave Amy Spain [21] Black1710 March 1865South CarolinaMilitary (Confederate States)
Conspiracy to commit murder Five unnamed Yuki men [22] Native Unknown21 July 1863CaliforniaState
Piracy Nathaniel Gordon [Note 1] White3021 February 1862New YorkFederal
Slave revolt Caesar, Sam, and Sanford (slaves)BlackUnknown19 October 1860AlabamaState
Treason William Bruce Mumford [Note 2] White427 June 1862 Union-occupied New Orleans Military
Aiding a runaway slave Starling CarltonWhiteUnknown1859South CarolinaState
Theft Jake (slave)BlackUnknown3 December 1855}}AlabamaState
Horse theft (Grand Larceny)Theodore Velenquez [23] HispanicUnknown30 January 1852CaliforniaState
Forgery RayWhiteUnknown6 March 1840South CarolinaState
Counterfeiting Thomas Davis [24] White6011 October 1822AlabamaState
Bestiality Joseph Ross [25] [Note 3] [26] WhiteUnknown1785 Pennsylvania State
Concealing the birth/death of an infant Hannah Piggen [27] UnknownUnknown1785 Massachusetts State
Adultery Mary Latham and John Britton [28] White18 (Lantham)21 March 1643MassachusettsState

Statistics

From 1930 to 1967, 3859 criminals were executed, sorted in the following table: [29]

CrimeTotal executionsBlacksWhitesOther races
Murder33341630166440 [Note 4]
Rape455405482 [Note 5]
Armed robbery [Note 6] 251960
Kidnapping200200
Burglary111100
Sabotage6060
Aggravated assault by a life-term prisoner6150
Espionage [Note 7] 2020
Total38592066175142

See also

Notes and references

Notes

  1. ↑ Slave trading was assimilated to piracy, as hostis humani generis .
  2. ↑ John Conn and four other persons were executed for treason on 1862 in Texas, under Confederate authority.
  3. ↑ On 1801, soldier Jose Antonio Rosas was shot for sodomy in Spanish California.
  4. ↑ 17 Native Americans, 13 Filipinos, 8 Chinese and 2 Japanese.
  5. ↑ Native Americans.
  6. ↑ Two executions for bank robberies causing death (Tony Chebatoris and James Dalhover) included here.
  7. ↑ Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.

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References

  1. ↑ Coburn was charged with murder and robbery, but the murder charge never went to trial.
  2. ↑ Supreme Court to hear case on death penalty restriction, Los Angeles Times, David G. Savage, January 05, 2008
  3. ↑ "Coburn". Alabama Journal. 1964-06-08. p. 11. Retrieved 2022-04-18.
  4. ↑ "RAPE WHERE VICTIM LIVED". May 12, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-05-12. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  5. ↑ "People v. Wright, 55 Cal.2d 560".
  6. ↑ United States Demographics, Part B
  7. ↑ "People v. Monk, 56 Cal.2d 288".
  8. ↑ "Paul V. Coates – Confidential File, April 27, 1960". 2010-04-27. Retrieved 2019-02-04.
  9. ↑ "More on Capital Punishment". MarshallsKnowledge©. 2016-10-24. Retrieved 2019-02-04.
  10. ↑ "San Quentin Gas Chamber Claims Life of Billy Monk". Valley News. November 23, 1961. p. 19.
  11. ↑ "Man's Life Taken for Rape Attempt". Charlotte News. 22 November 1957.
  12. ↑ 100 S.E.2d 249 (N.C. 1957); 247 N.C. 98; STATE v. Ross McAFEE (alias J. C. Adams). No. 361, Supreme Court of North Carolina. November 6, 1957.
  13. ↑ Berger, Peter L. (2011-06-07). Adventures of an Accidental Sociologist: How to Explain the World Without Becoming a Bore. Prometheus Books. p. 40. ISBN   978-1-61614-390-9.
  14. ↑ Christianson, Scott (2010). The Last Gasp: The Rise and Fall of the American Gas Chamber. University of California Press. ISBN   978-0-520-25562-3.
  15. ↑ "The Sad Story of Private Eddie Slovik". 28-110-k.org. Archived from the original on January 7, 2010. Retrieved December 1, 2011.
  16. ↑ "Negro Is First To Die For Night Burglary". The Tuscaloosa News . August 8, 1941. p. 2. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  17. ↑ "Alabama executes Negro for burglary". Monroe News Star Newspaper. August 8, 1941. Retrieved February 4, 2018.
  18. ↑ "First Burglar Goes To Chair Under New Death Penalty Law". The Montgomery Advertiser. 1941-08-08. p. 1. Retrieved 2019-02-04.
  19. ↑ "Alabama Negro To Die For Night Burglary". The Palm Beach Post. 1941-08-08. p. 8. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  20. ↑ Chambless, Ann B. (November 11, 2011). "A story back in time". The Daily Sentinel. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  21. ↑ O'Shea, Kathleen A. (1994). "Till death do us part" (PDF). Nemesis. 10 (2): 54.
  22. ↑ Berry, Irene; O'Hare, Sheila and Silva, Jesse (2006). Legal Executions in California: A Comprehensive Registry, 1851–2005. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, p. 61.
  23. ↑ Berry, Irene; O'Hare, Sheila and Silva, Jesse (2006). Legal Executions in California: A Comprehensive Registry, 1851–2005. McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, p. 10.
  24. ↑ Niles' National Register. Vol. 23. January 4, 1823. p. 288.
  25. ↑ Manion, Jen (2015-10-07). Liberty's Prisoners: Carceral Culture in Early America. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN   978-0-8122-9242-8.
  26. ↑ Gutierrez, Ramon A.; Almaguer, Tomas (2016-08-23). The New Latino Studies Reader: A Twenty-First-Century Perspective. Univ of California Press. p. 422. ISBN   978-0-520-28484-5.
  27. ↑ "Bathsheba Spooner, Hannah Piggen, and Rachel Wall". Tattered Fabric: Fall River's Lizzie Borden. 2008-08-11. Archived from the original on 2015-10-19.
  28. ↑ "Mary Latham Marries an Older Man – And Regrets It - New England Historical Society". www.newenglandhistoricalsociety.com. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  29. ↑ United States Congress House Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee No. 3 (1972). Capital punishment. Hearings, Ninety-second Congress, second session. Boston Public Library. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off. pp.  265.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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