List of state visits received by Elizabeth II

After acceding to the thrones of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms in February 1952, Queen Elizabeth II received a total of 113 state visits. ^[1] She usually hosted one or two visiting heads of state each year. A state visit normally lasted for four days, including a state banquet given by The Queen at one of the royal residences as well as a formal reception of the City of London at Guildhall. ^[a]

List of visits

No.	Date	Country	Regime	Guests	Venue for state banquet
1950s
1	28 June – 1 July 1954	Sweden	Monarchy	King Gustaf VI Adolf Queen Louise	Buckingham Palace
2	14–16 October 1954	Ethiopia		Emperor Haile Salassie I
3	25–28 October 1955	Portugal	Republic	President Francisco Craveiro Lopes First Lady Berta Craveiro Lopes
4	16–19 July 1956	Iraq	Monarchy	King Faisal II
5	13–16 May 1958	Italy	Republic	President Giovanni Gronchi Mme Carla Gronchi
6	21–23 October 1958	West Germany	Republic	President Theodor Heuss
7	5–8 May 1959	Iran	Monarchy	Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
1960s
8	5–8 April 1960	France	Republic	President Charles de Gaulle Mme Yvonne de Gaulle	Buckingham Palace
9	19–21 July 1960	Thailand	Monarchy	King Bhumibol Adulyadej Queen Sirikit
10	17–20 October 1960	Nepal		King Mahendra Queen Ratna
11	10–13 July 1962	Liberia	Republic	President William Tubman First Lady Antoinette Tubman
12	16–19 October 1962	Norway	Monarchy	King Olav V	Holyrood Palace [b]
13	14–17 May 1963	Belgium		King Baudouin I Queen Fabiola	Buckingham Palace
14	12–23 June 1963	India	Republic	President Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan [3]
15	9–12 July 1963	Greece	Monarchy	King Paul I Queen Frederika
16	26 May – 4 June 1964	Sudan	Republic	President Ibrahim Abboud [4] [5]
17	13–17 July 1965	Chile		President Eduardo Frei Montalva First Lady María Ruiz-Tagle Jiménez
18	17–21 May 1966	Austria		President Franz Jonas First Lady Margarete Jonas
19	19–28 July 1966	Jordan	Monarchy	King Hussein I Princess Muna al-Hussein
20	17–25 November 1966	Pakistan	Republic	President Ayub Khan [3]
21	9–17 May 1967	Saudi Arabia	Monarchy	King Faisal
22	1–8 November 1967	Turkey	Republic	President Cevdet Sunay First Lady Atıfet Sunay
23	22–30 April 1969	Italy		President Giuseppe Saragat Mme Ernestina Santacatterina	Windsor Castle [c]
24	15–20 July 1969	Finland		President Urho Kekkonen First Lady Sylvi Kekkonen	Buckingham Palace
1970s
25	5–8 October 1971	Japan	Monarchy	Emperor Hirohito [d] [6] [7] Empress Nagako	Buckingham Palace
26	7–10 December 1971	Afghanistan		King Mohammed Zahir Shah
27	11–15 April 1972	Netherlands		Queen Juliana [e] Prince Bernhard	Windsor Castle
28	13–16 June 1972	Luxembourg		Grand Duke Jean Grand Duchess Joséphine Charlotte	Buckingham Palace
29	24–27 October 1972	West Germany	Republic	President Gustav Heinemann Mme Hilda Heinemann	Windsor Castle
30	3–6 April 1973	Mexico		President Luis Echeverría First Lady María Esther Zuno
31	12–15 June 1973	Nigeria		General Yakubu Gowon [3] First Lady Victoria Gowon	Buckingham Palace
32	11–14 December 1973	Zaire		President Mobutu Sese Seko First Lady Marie-Antoinette Mobutu
33	30 April – 3 May 1974	Denmark	Monarchy	Queen Margrethe II Prince Henrik	Windsor Castle
34	9–12 July 1974	Malaysia		Yang di-Pertuan Agong Abdul Halim of Kedah [3] Raja Permaisuri Agong Tuanku Bahiyah	Buckingham Palace
35	8–11 July 1975	Sweden		King Carl XVI Gustaf [8]	Holyrood Palace
36	18–21 November 1975	Tanzania	Republic	President Julius Nyerere [3]	Buckingham Palace
37	4–7 May 1976	Brazil		President Ernesto Geisel First Lady Lucy Geisel
38	22–25 June 1976	France		President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing Mme Anne-Aymone Giscard d'Estaing
39	13–16 June 1978	Romania		President Nicolae Ceaușescu First Lady Elena Ceaușescu
40	14–17 November 1978	Portugal		President António Ramalho Eanes First Lady Manuela Ramalho Eanes
41	12–15 June 1979	Kenya		President Daniel arap Moi [3]
42	13–16 November 1979	Indonesia		President Suharto First Lady Siti Hartinah
1980s
43	18–21 November 1980	Nepal	Monarchy	King Birendra Queen Aishwarya	Buckingham Palace
44	17–20 March 1981	Nigeria	Republic	President Shehu Shagari [3]
45	9–12 June 1981	Saudi Arabia	Monarchy	King Khalid
46	16–19 March 1982	Oman		Sultan Qaboos bin Said
47	16–19 November 1982	Netherlands		Queen Beatrix Prince Claus
48	22–25 March 1983	Zambia	Republic	President Kenneth Kaunda [3] First Lady Betty Kaunda
49	10–13 April 1984	Bahrain	Monarchy	Emir Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa	Windsor Castle
50	23–26 October 1984	France	Republic	President François Mitterrand [9] [10] Mme Danielle Mitterrand	Buckingham Palace
51	16–19 April 1985	Malawi		President Hastings Banda [3]	Windsor Castle
52	11–14 June 1985	Mexico		President Miguel de la Madrid First Lady Paloma Cordero	Buckingham Palace
53	12–15 November 1985	Qatar	Monarchy	Emir Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani
54	22–25 April 1986	Spain		King Juan Carlos I [11] Queen Sofía	Windsor Castle
55	1–4 July 1986	West Germany	Republic	President Richard von Weizsäcker Mme Marianne von Weizsäcker	Buckingham Palace
56	24–27 March 1987	Saudi Arabia	Monarchy	King Fahd
57	14–17 July 1987	Morocco		King Hassan II [12] [13]
58	12–15 April 1988	Norway		King Olav V [f]	Windsor Castle
59	12–15 July 1988	Turkey	Republic	President Kenan Evren	Buckingham Palace
60	8–11 November 1988	Senegal		President Abdou Diouf First Lady Elizabeth Diouf
61	9–12 May 1989	Nigeria		President Ibrahim Babangida [3] [14] First Lady Maryam Babangida
62	18–21 July 1989	United Arab Emirates	Monarchy	Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
1990s
63	3–6 April 1990	India	Republic	President R. Venkataraman [3] First Lady Janaki Venkataraman	Buckingham Palace
64	23–26 October 1990	Italy		President Francesco Cossiga
65	23–26 April 1991	Poland		President Lech Wałęsa [15] [16] First Lady Danuta Wałęsa	Windsor Castle
66	23–26 July 1991	Egypt		President Hosni Mubarak [17] [18] First Lady Suzanne Mubarak	Buckingham Palace
67	3–6 November 1992	Brunei	Monarchy	Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah [3] Queen Saleha
68	27–30 April 1993	Portugal	Republic	President Mário Soares [19] [20] First Lady Maria Barroso
69	9–12 November 1993	Malaysia	Monarchy	Yang di-Pertuan Agong Azlan Shah of Perak [3] Raja Permaisuri Agong Tuanku Bainun
70	17–20 May 1994	Zimbabwe	Republic	President Robert Mugabe [3]
71	5–8 July 1994	Norway	Monarchy	King Harald V Queen Sonja	Holyrood Palace
72	23–26 May 1995	Kuwait		Emir Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah	Buckingham Palace
73	17–20 October 1995	Finland	Republic	President Martti Ahtisaari First Lady Eeva Ahtisaari
74	14–17 May 1996	France		President Jacques Chirac Mme Bernadette Chirac
75	9–12 July 1996	South Africa		President Nelson Mandela [3]
76	25–28 February 1997	Israel		President Ezer Weizman Mme Reuma Weizman
77	2–5 December 1997	Brazil		President Fernando Henrique Cardoso First Lady Ruth Cardoso
78	26–29 May 1998	Japan	Monarchy	Emperor Akihito [21] [22] Empress Michiko
79	1–4 December 1998	Germany	Republic	President Roman Herzog Mme Christiane Herzog	Windsor Castle
80	22–25 June 1999	Hungary		President Árpád Göncz [23] First Lady Zsuzsanna Göncz
81	19–22 October 1999	China		President and CCP General Secretary Jiang Zemin [24] [25] Mme Wang Yeping	Buckingham Palace
2000s
82	16–18 February 2000	Denmark	Monarchy	Queen Margrethe II [g] Prince Henrik	Windsor Castle
83	12–15 June 2001	South Africa	Republic	President Thabo Mbeki [3] First Lady Zanele Dlamini Mbeki
84	6–9 November 2001	Jordan	Monarchy	King Abdullah II Queen Rania
85	24–27 June 2003	Russia	Republic	President Vladimir Putin [26] [27] First Lady Lyudmila Putina	Buckingham Palace
86	18–21 November 2003	United States		President George W. Bush First Lady Laura Bush
87	5–7 May 2004	Poland		President Aleksander Kwaśniewski First Lady Jolanta Kwaśniewska
88	1–3 December 2004	South Korea		President Roh Moo-hyun [28] [29] First Lady Kwon Yang-sook
89	15–18 March 2005	Italy		President Carlo Ciampi [30] [31] Mme Franca Ciampi
90	8–10 November 2005	China		President and CCP General Secretary Hu Jintao Mme Liu Yongqing
91	7–9 March 2006	Brazil		President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva First Lady Marisa Letícia Lula da Silva
92	13–15 March 2007	Ghana		President John Kufuor [32] [3] First Lady Theresa Kufuor
93	30 October – 1 November 2007	Saudi Arabia	Monarchy	King Abdullah
94	26–27 March 2008	France	Republic	President Nicolas Sarkozy [33] [34] Mme Carla Bruni	Windsor Castle
95	30 March – 2 April 2009	Mexico		President Felipe Calderón First Lady Margarita Zavala	Buckingham Palace
96	27–29 October 2009	India		President Pratibha Patil [3] First Gentleman Devisingh Ransingh Shekhawat	Windsor Castle
2010s
97	3–5 March 2010	South Africa	Republic	President Jacob Zuma [3] [35] [36] First Lady Thobeka Mabhija Zuma	Buckingham Palace
98	16–19 September 2010	Holy See	Monarchy	Pope Benedict XVI [37] [2] [h]	— [i]
99	26–28 October 2010	Qatar		Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani Sheikha Moza bint Nasser	Windsor Castle
100	24–26 May 2011	United States	Republic	President Barack Obama First Lady Michelle Obama	Buckingham Palace
101	22–24 November 2011	Turkey		President Abdullah Gül First Lady Hayrünnisa Gül
102	31 October – 2 November 2012	Indonesia		President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono First Lady Kristiani Herrawati
103	27–29 November 2012	Kuwait	Monarchy	Emir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah [38] [39]	Windsor Castle
104	30 April – 1 May 2013	United Arab Emirates		Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan [40] [41]	Windsor Castle [j]
105	5–7 November 2013	South Korea	Republic	President Park Geun-hye [42] [43]	Buckingham Palace
106	8–11 April 2014	Ireland		President Michael D. Higgins [44] [45] Mrs Sabina Higgins	Windsor Castle
107	21–24 October 2014	Singapore		President Tony Tan [3] [46] [47] First Lady Mary Tan	Buckingham Palace
108	3–5 March 2015	Mexico		President Enrique Peña Nieto [48] [49] First Lady Angélica Rivera
109	20–23 October 2015	China		President and CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping [50] [51] Mme Peng Liyuan
110	1–3 November 2016	Colombia	Republic	President Juan Manuel Santos [52] [53] First Lady María Clemencia Rodríguez
111	12–14 July 2017	Spain	Monarchy	King Felipe VI [54] [55] Queen Letizia
112	23–24 October 2018	Netherlands		King Willem-Alexander [56] [57] Queen Máxima
113	3–5 June 2019	United States	Republic	President Donald Trump [58] First Lady Melania Trump

Countries that made state visits

Countries	State visits	Notes
Afghanistan	1	Monarchy abolished in 1973.
Austria	1
Bahrain	1
Belgium	1
Brazil	3
Brunei	1
Chile	1
China	3
Colombia	1
Denmark	2
Egypt	1
Ethiopia	1	Monarchy abolished in 1975.
Finland	2
France	5
Germany	4	3 visits for West Germany and 1 for the reunited Germany.
Ghana	1
Greece	1	Monarchy abolished in 1973.
Holy See	1
Hungary	1
India	3
Indonesia	2
Iran	1	Monarchy abolished in 1979.
Iraq	1	Monarchy abolished in 1958.
Ireland	1
Israel	1
Italy	4
Japan	2
Jordan	2
Kenya	1
Kuwait	2
Liberia	1
Luxembourg	1
Malawi	1
Malaysia	2
Mexico	4
Morocco	1
Nepal	2	Monarchy abolished in 2008.
Netherlands	3
Nigeria	3
Norway	3
Oman	1
Pakistan	1
Poland	2
Portugal	3
Qatar	2
Romania	1
Russia	1
Saudi Arabia	4
Senegal	1
Singapore	1
South Africa	3
South Korea	2
Spain	2
Sudan	1
Sweden	2
Tanzania	1
Thailand	1
Turkey	3
United Arab Emirates	2
United States	3
Zaire	1	Now called Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Zambia	1
Zimbabwe	1

See also

• List of state visits made by Elizabeth II
• List of Commonwealth visits made by Elizabeth II
• List of state visits received by George VI
• List of state visits received by Charles III

Notes

1. According to the palace, any visit that did not include a state banquet given by the Queen was not considered a state visit (e.g. the visits to the United Kingdom of John F. Kennedy in June 1961, Carlos Andrés Pérez in November 1976, Carlos Menem in October 1998, Hugo Chávez in October 2001 and Abdelaziz Bouteflika in July 2006), except for the Papal visit in September 2010 which was specifically designated a state visit by the British government despite the missing of a state banquet. ^[2] On his short visit in June 1982, Ronald Reagan was given a state banquet by The Queen at Windsor Castle, but this was still not considered a state visit due to the missing of other protocol such as the formal welcome in the City.
2. This was the first use of Holyrood Palace by the British monarch for state visits in modern times.
3. This was the first use of Windsor Castle for state visits since 1909.
4. He made an official visit to Britain as Crown Prince in May 1921 which was received by King George V.
5. Her second state visit to the United Kingdom. The first was received by King George VI in November 1950.
6. His second state visit to the United Kingdom during the Queen's reign.
7. Her second state visit to the United Kingdom during the Queen's reign.
8. The first state visit of a pope to the United Kingdom. The Pope performs diplomatic functions not in the name of Vatican City, but that of the Holy see.
9. Although no state banquet was held, this visit was specifically designated a state visit by the British government. The Queen hosted the Pope at Holyrood Palace.
10. A state luncheon was held instead of a state dinner.

Sources

1. "Inward State visits since 1952" (PDF). The Royal Family. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
2. "Holy See: Five years since the Papal Visit to the United Kingdom". GOV.UK. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
3. Commonwealth Visit
4. "Elizabeth Greets Sudan Chief". The New York Times. 27 May 1964. Archived from the original on 7 January 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
5. "State Visit of President of Sudan - Sound - Colour - Reel 1" (video). youtube.com. British Movietone / Associated Press. 1964. Archived from the original on 7 January 2024. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
6. Lee, John (6 October 1971). "Queen and Quiet Crowds Greet Hirohito in London". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
7. Britain Welcomes the Emperor and Empress of Japan (Motion Picture). Movietone / BFI. 1971. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
8. "The Queen and King Carl Gustaf driving through Edinburgh yesterday at the start of the King's four day visit to Britain" . The Guardian. 9 July 1975. p. 6. ProQuest   185769471 . Retrieved 7 October 2024.
9. Iacono, Daniela (24 October 1984). "French President Francois Mitterrand, in an address Wednesday". UPI. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
10. "Archives 1984: Curious incident of the dog and the French embassy". Financial Times. 2 January 2014. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
11. "Gibraltar accord is royal aim". The Daily Telegraph. 23 April 1986. p. 1.
12. Lion, Ed (14 July 1987). "Morocco's king visits Britain". UPI. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
13. "ENGLAND: A look at King Hassan of Morocco's 4-day state visit to Britain". Associated Press. 17 July 1987. Archived from the original on 18 February 2024. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
14. Jones, George (10 May 1989). "Prince Philip accompanies Mrs Maryam Babangida ... during a state visit". The Daily Telegraph– via Gale.com.
15. "Walesa granted private audience with the Queen". The Independent. 25 March 1996. Archived from the original on 6 July 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
16. "ENGLAND: THE PRESIDENT OF POLAND, LECH WALESA ON STATE VISIT". Screenocean. Archived from the original on 28 January 2024. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
17. Schmidt, William (25 July 1991). "Egypt Urges Israeli Flexibility on Talks". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 December 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
18. "Boehm of Malvern - Horus c.1991". Royal Collection Trust. Archived from the original on 20 February 2024. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
19. "Guards station themselves for the royal salute as the Queen greets Portuguese head of state at Victoria". The Independent. 27 April 1993. Archived from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
20. "The President of Portugal attends a State Banquet at Buckingham Palace in honour of his visit". Alamy. 27 April 1993. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
21. "UK Emperor's visit 'a success' despite protests". BBC News. 29 May 1998. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
22. "Emperor was worried about weak ties to British royals before 1998 visit". The Japan Times. 17 March 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
23. "Árpád Göncz" . The Times . 14 October 2015. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
24. Gillabn, Audrey (20 October 1999). "Pomp and protests mark Jiang visit". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
25. "Jiang visit ends amid 'snub' row". BBC News. 22 October 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
26. "Vladimir Putin: 20 years in 20 photos". BBC News. 14 December 2019. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
27. "In Photos: Queen Elizabeth II and Russian Leaders Over the Decades". The Moscow Times. 9 September 2022. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
28. Hoon, Choi (2 December 2004). "President eats royally on state visit". The Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
29. President Roh welcomed by Queen on state visit. AP Archive. 21 July 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2024– via YouTube.com.
30. "Camilla absent from state events". BBC News. 16 March 2005. Archived from the original on 20 February 2024. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
31. "Toast by H.E. the President of the Italian Republic Carlo Azeglio Ciampi at the State Banquet given by H.M. Queen Elizabeth II and H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh". Segretariato generale della Presidenza della Repubblica. 15 March 2005. Archived from the original on 20 February 2024. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
32. "How Kufuor became one of privileged-few presidents to ride with Queen Elizabeth in same carriage". GhanaWeb. 12 September 2022. Archived from the original on 28 December 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
33. Schofield, Hugh (27 March 2008). "French relief after successful UK trip". BBC News. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
34. Balmer, Crispian (26 March 2008). "French media tell Sarkozy "behave with the Queen"". Reuters. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
35. "Royal banquet for South African President Jacob Zuma". BBC News. 3 March 2010. Archived from the original on 13 September 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
36. "Zuma ends UK visit in royal style". The Mail & Guardian. 6 March 2010. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
37. "Papal Visit Programme, 16 September 2010". The Royal Family. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
38. "Queen toasts Emir of Kuwait at state banquet". BBC News. 28 November 2012. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
39. "Queen Elizabeth welcomes Kuwait Amir, underlined deep-rooted ties". Kuwait News Agency (KUNA). 28 November 2012. Archived from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
40. "Queen hails UAE links with Britain". Belfast Telegraph. 30 April 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
41. "UAE leader in Britain to boost ties". Gulf Times. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
42. "Korean President hails UK science at Imperial". Imperial College London. 5 November 2013. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
43. Chang, Jae-Soon (6 November 2013). "Park receives iconic royal welcome at Buckingham Palace". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
44. "President Higgins thanks Britain for support during crisis". RTÉ News. 9 March 2014. Archived from the original on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
45. "Irish President Michael D Higgins hails UK trade links at Guildhall banquet". BBC News. 9 March 2014. Archived from the original on 9 April 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
46. "University of Bristol welcomes the President of the Republic of Singapore". University of Bristol. 23 October 2014. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
47. Yong, Charissa (22 October 2014). "UK State Visit: President Tony Tan pays tribute to Singapore-UK ties". Straits Times. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
48. "Mexico human rights: Cameron to raise issue with Pena Nieto". BBC News. 4 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
49. "Isabel II de Inglaterra recibe a Enrique Peña Nieto en Buckingham" (in Spanish). El Universo. 3 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
50. "Chinese president hosted by Queen at Buckingham Palace state banquet – as it happened". The Guardian. 20 October 2015. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
51. "British PM David Cameron takes China's Xi Jinping to traditional British pub for beers, fish and chips". ABC News (Australia). 23 October 2015. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
52. "Colombia's President Juan Manuel Santos meets NI leaders". BBC News. 3 November 2016. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
53. "When Queen Elizabeth II hosted Colombia during a state visit". The City Paper. 15 September 2022. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
54. Alberola, Miquel (13 July 2017). "British queen honors King Felipe and Letizia with a banquet at Buckingham palace". El Pais. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
55. "Spain's King Felipe and Queen Letizia's glamorous UK state visit". USA Today. 14 July 2017. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
56. "King and Queen of Netherlands welcomed to Britain on state visit". ITV News. 23 October 2018. Archived from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
57. "Koning 'betreurt maar respecteert' brexit in toespraak tot Brits parlement" (in Dutch). NOS. 23 October 2018. Archived from the original on 9 December 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
58. Phelps, Jodyn (4 June 2019). "Trump gets the royal treatment with state visit to the United Kingdom". ABC News. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.