Luisiana

Last updated
Luisiana
Luis y Ana
Municipality of Luisiana
Luisiana,Lagunajf8320 09.JPG
Downtown area
Flag of Luisiana, Laguna.png
Luisiana Laguna.jpg
Nicknames: 
  • Little Baguio of Laguna
  • Pandán Capital of the Philippines
Anthem: Luisiana March
Ph locator laguna luisiana.svg
Map of Laguna with Luisiana highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Luisiana
Philippines location map (square).svg
Red pog.svg
Luisiana
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°11′06″N121°30′39″E / 14.185°N 121.5109°E / 14.185; 121.5109
Country Philippines
Region Calabarzon
Province Laguna
District 4th district
Founded April 3, 1854
Named after Don Luis Bernardo and Dona Ana Bernardo
Barangays 23 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  Type Sangguniang Bayan
   Mayor Jomapher U. Alvarez
   Vice Mayor Jonieces R. Acaylar
   Representative Benjamin C. Agarao Jr.
   Municipal Council
Members
  • Hans Christian R. Rondilla
  • Romnick A. Racoma
  • Elaine E. Teope
  • Eulogio D. Suario Jr.
  • Marlon M. Oblinida
  • Arnulfo I. Abrejera
  • Marvin A. Padayhag
  • Raya Fe A. Gaela
   Electorate 15,164 voters (2025)
Area
[2]
  Total
73.31 km2 (28.31 sq mi)
Highest elevation
973 m (3,192 ft)
Lowest elevation
10 m (33 ft)
Population
 (2024 census) [3]
  Total
21,824
  Density297.7/km2 (771.0/sq mi)
   Households
5,102
Demonym Luisianahin
Economy
   Income class 4th municipal income class
   Poverty incidence
6.96
% (2021) [4]
   Revenue 164.6 million (2022)
   Assets 537.7 million (2022)
   Expenditure 121.6 million (2022)
   Liabilities 213.5 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityManila Electric Company (Meralco)
Time zone UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4032
PSGC
IDD : area code +63(0)49
Native languages Tagalog

Luisiana, officially the Municipality of Luisiana (Tagalog : Bayan ng Luisiana), is a municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 21,824 people. [5]

Contents

It is known as the Little Baguio of Laguna because of its high elevation and cool climate like Baguio. [6]

History

National historical marker installed in 1998 at the municipal hall Luisiana historical marker.jpg
National historical marker installed in 1998 at the municipal hall

During the 17th century, there was an area of land in Laguna known as Sitio "San Luis" a barrio of Majayjay, Laguna.. The name San Luis was given in honor of Saint Louis, Bishop of Toulouse, who was a popular Franciscan saint in the region. The early settlers were primarily farmers and devout Catholics who built a small chapel dedicated to their patron saint.

San Luis later became the town of Luisiana. It was only on April 3, 1854, that ecclesiastical independence was granted to San Luis by the Governor-General (the Marqués de Novaliches) with the corresponding approval from the Archbishop of Manila, having Don Marcos Bartolomé as its first interim parish priest. Because of the role of Don Luis Bernárdo, which was then regarded as the Father of Luisiana, and his wife Doña Ana, the town was named 'Luis y Ana', later changed to 'Luisiana'.[ citation needed ] The town's Catholic church, which is dedicated to Our Lady of the Rosary, was established in 1854 but burned down in 1872 before being rebuilt. [7]

In 1903, the towns of Cavinti and Luisiana were combined, [8] Pedro Villanueva of Cavinti was elected mayor and it was during his term that the Aglipay Church was founded in April 1904. The Romana family funded the construction of a couple of Protestant churches. However, in 1907, durin the leadership of Don Blas Oración, through the Civil Commission, Cavinti separated from Luisiana and became an independent town. [9]

In 1948, Visita de Luisiana gained civil independence from Majayjay.

Government

Elected officials

Luisiana Municipal Official (2025–2028)
NamePartyTerm of office
StartEnd
Municipal Mayor
Jomapher "Mapher" U. Alvarez PFP 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Municipal Vice Mayor
Jonieces "Engr. Joni" R. Acaylar Lakas–CMD 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Member of the Municipal Council
Hans Christian "Ian" R. Rondilla NUP 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Romnick A. Racoma AKAY 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Elaine E. Teope AKBAYAN 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Eulogio "Oyong" D. Suario Jr. Lakas–CMD 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Marlon M. Oblinida PFP 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Arnulfo "Bisaya" I. Abrejera AKAY 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Marvin "Mr. Announcer" A. Padayhag AKAY 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
Raya Fe A. Gaela Lakas–CMD 30 June
2025
30 June
2028
ABC Federation President
Felicisimo "Felicing" B. Esperanza Nonpartisan
(San Diego)
15 December
2023
SK Federation President
Duke Ezekiel A. Cuala Nonpartisan
(San Antonio)
15 December
2023


List of Barangay Chairman/Chairwoman in the Municipality of Luisiana
BarangayPunong Barangay
Zone I (Pob.)Hon. Gemma Abrejera
Zone II (Pob.)Hon. Roldan Detras
Zone III (Pob.)Hon. Raquel Deriquitto
Zone IV (Pob.)Hon. Rosemarie Ludovice
Zone V (Pob.)Hon. Cesar Margallo
Zone VI (Pob.)Hon. Francisco Eleazar
Zone VII (Pob.)Hon. Joel Evangelista
Zone VIII (Pob.)Hon. Danilo De Lima
San SalvadorHon. Ramon Rocreo
San DiegoHon. Felicisimo Esperanza
San LuisHon. Rosal Noceja
San RoqueHon. Hilarion Lorico Jr.
San RafaelHon. Richard Monterey
San AntonioHon. Renato Fraginal
San IsidroHon. Zenaida Apaya
San PedroHon. Christopher Caballes
San JoseHon. Adrin Milaor
Santo TomasHon. Marlon Oblinida (Elected Councilor)
San JuanHon. Ronnie Apor
San PabloHon. Isabelita Rivera
Dela PazHon. Gerry Cargar
Santo DomingoHon. Virginia Racoma
San BuenaventuraHon. Corazon Saludes


List of former chief executives

[10]

NoEntered officeExited officeName
118381838Don Luis Bernardo
218391839Jose Bernardo
318401840Alejo Concepcion
418411841Juan Mariano
518421842Ignacio dela Torre
618431843Melecio Alcantara
718441844Leoncio San Juan
818451846Venancio Buenaventura
918471847Ignacio dela Torre
1018481850Jose Apuada
1118501851Felix Peñalosa
1218511852Manuel Esperanza
1318521853Leoncio Romulo
1418531854Doroteo Villatuya
1518541855Pedro Estrellado
1618551856Juan Pagdingalan
1718561857Venancio Peñalosa
1818571858Guardiano Estrellado
1918581859Manuel Esperanza
2018591860Francisco Natividad
2118601861Cayetano Suello
2218611862Alejo Concepcion
2318621862Gervacio Quevar
2418631864Andres Teope
2518651866Agustin Apostol
2618671868Manuel Esperanza
2718691870Jose Peñalosa
2818711871Vicente Tolentino
2918721873Andres Teope
3018731874Felipe Estrellado
3118751876Jose Peñalosa
3218771878Regino Apuada
3318791880Andres Teope
3418811882Andres Velasquez
3518831887Pioquinto Fabricante
3618871888Isidro Palad
3718891890Pedro Ibañez
3818911892Jose Cuala
3918921894Andres Teope
4018951897Ubaldo Suello
4118981898Pedro Ibañez
4218991900Ponciano Mercurio
4319011903Pedro Ibañez
4419041905Pedro Villanueva
4519061907Don Blas Oracion
4619081909Mariano Bala
4719101916Valentin Delorico
4819171919Nemesio Reodica
4919201922Pedro Ibañez
5019231925Roman Subijano
5119261928Severo Villatuya
5219291931Martin Hugo
5319321934Felipe Reodica
5419351937Martin Hugo
5519381940Rufino Ibañez
5619401941Severo Villatuya
5719421942Gregorio Rogado
5819431943Severo Villatuya
5919441945Severo Villatuya, Rufino Ibañez, Martin Hugo & Antero Roasa
6019451945Antero Roasa
61May 26 1945October 15 1945Pedro Bala
62October 15 1945May 1946Severo Villatuya
63May 1946June 1946Emeterio Palad
64June 1946December 1947Fulgencio Romana
65January 1948July 1952Jesus Estrellado
66July 1952December 1954Potenciano Robel
67December 1954December 1954Nicolas Mecija (Acting)
68December 1954January 1955Nemesia Villatuya (Acting)
69February 1955April 1955Rafael Romana
70May 1955December 1955Potenciano Robel
7119561959Lucino Roasa
7219601963Tomas Lorico Jr.
7319641967Ruben Romana Sr.
7419681971Alfredo Rondilla
7519721980Proceso Rondilla
7619811986Reynaldo Roasa
7719861987Isidro Palad Sr. (OIC)
7819871988Gregorio Reodica (OIC)
7919881992Manuel Rondilla
8019921995Edgardo Magturo
8119952004Pepito Diwajon
8220042013Manuel Rondilla
8320132022Nestor Rondilla
842022IncumbentJomapher Alvarez

Geography

Luisiana is bounded on the north by Pagsanjan and Cavinti, on the west by Magdalena and Majayjay, on the south by Lucban, and Sampaloc in the east.

Luisiana is 22 kilometres (14 mi) from provincial capital Santa Cruz, 109 kilometres (68 mi) from Manila, and 34 kilometres (21 mi) from Lucena.

Luisiana occupies 8,096.33 hectares (20,006.5 acres) on a plateau 1,400 feet (430 m) atop the Sierra Madre mountains.

Barangays

Luisiana is politically subdivided into 23 barangays, as indicated below. [11] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • De La Paz
  • Barangay Zone I (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone II (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone III (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone IV (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone V (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone VI (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone VII (Poblacion)
  • Barangay Zone VIII (Poblacion)
  • San Antonio
  • San Buenaventura
  • San Diego
  • San Isidro
  • San José
  • San Juan
  • San Luis
  • San Pablo
  • San Pedro
  • San Rafaél
  • San Roque
  • San Salvador
  • Santo Domingo
  • Santo Tomás

Climate

The climate is cold, humid, and tropical. The average yearly temperature is around 26 °C (78.8 °F).

Climate data for Luisiana, Laguna
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)24
(75)
25
(77)
26
(79)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
27
(81)
27
(81)
27
(81)
26
(79)
25
(77)
24
(75)
26
(80)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)20
(68)
20
(68)
20
(68)
21
(70)
22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
21
(70)
21
(70)
20
(68)
21
(70)
Average precipitation mm (inches)58
(2.3)
41
(1.6)
32
(1.3)
29
(1.1)
91
(3.6)
143
(5.6)
181
(7.1)
162
(6.4)
172
(6.8)
164
(6.5)
113
(4.4)
121
(4.8)
1,307
(51.5)
Average rainy days13.49.39.19.819.122.926.624.925.021.416.516.5214.5
Source: Meteoblue [12]

Demographics

Population census of Luisiana
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 4,174    
1918 5,224+1.51%
1939 6,963+1.38%
1948 6,883−0.13%
1960 8,746+2.02%
1970 11,494+2.77%
1975 12,346+1.44%
1980 12,199−0.24%
1990 14,241+1.56%
1995 16,269+2.53%
2000 17,109+1.09%
2007 19,255+1.64%
2010 20,148+1.66%
2015 19,720−0.41%
2020 20,859+1.19%
2024 21,824+1.09%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]

In the 2020 census, the population of Luisiana, Laguna, was 20,859 people, [18] with a density of 280 inhabitants per square kilometer or 730 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Luisiana

5
10
15
20
2000
13.04
2003
17.49
2006
8.70
2009
8.15
2012
7.27
2015
8.57
2018
4.47
2021
6.96

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26]

Luisiana is basically an agricultural town. At the población, there are only a few commercial establishments which cater to the basic services of the people. Most of them still go to Santa Crúz to do their shopping or marketing and to avail themselves of other services not available in their town.

Sources of income of the people of Luisiana are mainly focused on agriculture such as copra, pandan, palay, bamboo and bunliw, with light industry base and service-sector economy. Piggery and poultry farming are also an additional income.

Education

The Luisiana Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools. [27]

Primary and elementary schools

  • Bonifacio Elementary School
  • Dela Paz-San Pablo Elementary School
  • Luisiana Adventist Elementary School
  • Luisiana Central Elementary School
  • San Antonio Elementary School
  • San Buenaventura Elementary School
  • San Isidro Elementary School
  • San Rafael-San Roque Elementary School
  • San Salvador Elementary School
  • Sto. Domingo Elementary School
  • UCCP Agape Child Development Center

Secondary schools

Sister cities

References

  1. Municipality of Luisiana | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN   0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  6. "Laguna: Aliw Falls of Luisiana, A Brief Escape From Reality". wheninmyjourneys.com. July 7, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2025.
  7. "Laguna churches are feast for eyes, soul". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved November 18, 2025.
  8. Act No. 939 (October 12, 1903), "An Act reducing the thirty municipalities of the Province of La Laguna to nineteen", Lawyerly, retrieved July 10, 2023
  9. Act No. 1712 (September 12, 1907), An Act to Increase the Number of Municipalities in the Province of La Laguna From Twenty-two to Twenty-three, by Separating From Luisiana the Former Municipality of Cavinti and Giving to It the Territory Which It Comprised Prior to the Passage of Act Numbered Nine Hundred and Thirty-nine , retrieved July 10, 2023
  10. "Province:". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 25 August 2025.
  11. "Luisiana: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
  12. "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  13. Census of Population (2015). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  14. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office . Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  15. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region IV-A (Calabarzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  16. "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  17. "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  18. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  19. "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  20. "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  21. "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  22. "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  23. "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  24. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  25. "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  26. "Masterlist of Schools" (PDF). Department of Education. January 15, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2025.