Luisiana Luis y Ana | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Luisiana | |
| Downtown area | |
Nicknames:
| |
| Anthem: Luisiana March | |
| Map of Laguna with Luisiana highlighted | |
Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 14°11′06″N121°30′39″E / 14.185°N 121.5109°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Calabarzon |
| Province | Laguna |
| District | 4th district |
| Founded | April 3, 1854 |
| Named after | Don Luis Bernardo and Dona Ana Bernardo |
| Barangays | 23 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Jomapher U. Alvarez |
| • Vice Mayor | Jonieces R. Acaylar |
| • Representative | Benjamin C. Agarao Jr. |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 15,164 voters (2025) |
| Area | |
• Total | 73.31 km2 (28.31 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 973 m (3,192 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 10 m (33 ft) |
| Population (2024 census) [3] | |
• Total | 21,824 |
| • Density | 297.7/km2 (771.0/sq mi) |
| • Households | 5,102 |
| Demonym | Luisianahin |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 4th municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 6.96 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 164.6 million (2022) |
| • Assets | ₱ 537.7 million (2022) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 121.6 million (2022) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 213.5 million (2022) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Manila Electric Company (Meralco) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 4032 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)49 |
| Native languages | Tagalog |
Luisiana, officially the Municipality of Luisiana (Tagalog : Bayan ng Luisiana), is a municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 21,824 people. [5]
It is known as the Little Baguio of Laguna because of its high elevation and cool climate like Baguio. [6]
During the 17th century, there was an area of land in Laguna known as Sitio "San Luis" a barrio of Majayjay, Laguna.. The name San Luis was given in honor of Saint Louis, Bishop of Toulouse, who was a popular Franciscan saint in the region. The early settlers were primarily farmers and devout Catholics who built a small chapel dedicated to their patron saint.
San Luis later became the town of Luisiana. It was only on April 3, 1854, that ecclesiastical independence was granted to San Luis by the Governor-General (the Marqués de Novaliches) with the corresponding approval from the Archbishop of Manila, having Don Marcos Bartolomé as its first interim parish priest. Because of the role of Don Luis Bernárdo, which was then regarded as the Father of Luisiana, and his wife Doña Ana, the town was named 'Luis y Ana', later changed to 'Luisiana'.[ citation needed ] The town's Catholic church, which is dedicated to Our Lady of the Rosary, was established in 1854 but burned down in 1872 before being rebuilt. [7]
In 1903, the towns of Cavinti and Luisiana were combined, [8] Pedro Villanueva of Cavinti was elected mayor and it was during his term that the Aglipay Church was founded in April 1904. The Romana family funded the construction of a couple of Protestant churches. However, in 1907, durin the leadership of Don Blas Oración, through the Civil Commission, Cavinti separated from Luisiana and became an independent town. [9]
In 1948, Visita de Luisiana gained civil independence from Majayjay.
| Luisiana Municipal Official (2025–2028) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Party | Term of office | ||||
| Start | End | |||||
| Municipal Mayor | ||||||
| Jomapher "Mapher" U. Alvarez | PFP | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Municipal Vice Mayor | ||||||
| Jonieces "Engr. Joni" R. Acaylar | Lakas–CMD | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Member of the Municipal Council | ||||||
| Hans Christian "Ian" R. Rondilla | NUP | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Romnick A. Racoma | AKAY | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Elaine E. Teope | AKBAYAN | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Eulogio "Oyong" D. Suario Jr. | Lakas–CMD | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Marlon M. Oblinida | PFP | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Arnulfo "Bisaya" I. Abrejera | AKAY | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Marvin "Mr. Announcer" A. Padayhag | AKAY | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| Raya Fe A. Gaela | Lakas–CMD | 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2028 | |||
| ABC Federation President | ||||||
| Felicisimo "Felicing" B. Esperanza | Nonpartisan (San Diego) | 15 December 2023 | ||||
| SK Federation President | ||||||
| Duke Ezekiel A. Cuala | Nonpartisan (San Antonio) | 15 December 2023 | ||||
| Barangay | Punong Barangay |
|---|---|
| Zone I (Pob.) | Hon. Gemma Abrejera |
| Zone II (Pob.) | Hon. Roldan Detras |
| Zone III (Pob.) | Hon. Raquel Deriquitto |
| Zone IV (Pob.) | Hon. Rosemarie Ludovice |
| Zone V (Pob.) | Hon. Cesar Margallo |
| Zone VI (Pob.) | Hon. Francisco Eleazar |
| Zone VII (Pob.) | Hon. Joel Evangelista |
| Zone VIII (Pob.) | Hon. Danilo De Lima |
| San Salvador | Hon. Ramon Rocreo |
| San Diego | Hon. Felicisimo Esperanza |
| San Luis | Hon. Rosal Noceja |
| San Roque | Hon. Hilarion Lorico Jr. |
| San Rafael | Hon. Richard Monterey |
| San Antonio | Hon. Renato Fraginal |
| San Isidro | Hon. Zenaida Apaya |
| San Pedro | Hon. Christopher Caballes |
| San Jose | Hon. Adrin Milaor |
| Santo Tomas | Hon. Marlon Oblinida (Elected Councilor) |
| San Juan | Hon. Ronnie Apor |
| San Pablo | Hon. Isabelita Rivera |
| Dela Paz | Hon. Gerry Cargar |
| Santo Domingo | Hon. Virginia Racoma |
| San Buenaventura | Hon. Corazon Saludes |
| No | Entered office | Exited office | Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1838 | 1838 | Don Luis Bernardo |
| 2 | 1839 | 1839 | Jose Bernardo |
| 3 | 1840 | 1840 | Alejo Concepcion |
| 4 | 1841 | 1841 | Juan Mariano |
| 5 | 1842 | 1842 | Ignacio dela Torre |
| 6 | 1843 | 1843 | Melecio Alcantara |
| 7 | 1844 | 1844 | Leoncio San Juan |
| 8 | 1845 | 1846 | Venancio Buenaventura |
| 9 | 1847 | 1847 | Ignacio dela Torre |
| 10 | 1848 | 1850 | Jose Apuada |
| 11 | 1850 | 1851 | Felix Peñalosa |
| 12 | 1851 | 1852 | Manuel Esperanza |
| 13 | 1852 | 1853 | Leoncio Romulo |
| 14 | 1853 | 1854 | Doroteo Villatuya |
| 15 | 1854 | 1855 | Pedro Estrellado |
| 16 | 1855 | 1856 | Juan Pagdingalan |
| 17 | 1856 | 1857 | Venancio Peñalosa |
| 18 | 1857 | 1858 | Guardiano Estrellado |
| 19 | 1858 | 1859 | Manuel Esperanza |
| 20 | 1859 | 1860 | Francisco Natividad |
| 21 | 1860 | 1861 | Cayetano Suello |
| 22 | 1861 | 1862 | Alejo Concepcion |
| 23 | 1862 | 1862 | Gervacio Quevar |
| 24 | 1863 | 1864 | Andres Teope |
| 25 | 1865 | 1866 | Agustin Apostol |
| 26 | 1867 | 1868 | Manuel Esperanza |
| 27 | 1869 | 1870 | Jose Peñalosa |
| 28 | 1871 | 1871 | Vicente Tolentino |
| 29 | 1872 | 1873 | Andres Teope |
| 30 | 1873 | 1874 | Felipe Estrellado |
| 31 | 1875 | 1876 | Jose Peñalosa |
| 32 | 1877 | 1878 | Regino Apuada |
| 33 | 1879 | 1880 | Andres Teope |
| 34 | 1881 | 1882 | Andres Velasquez |
| 35 | 1883 | 1887 | Pioquinto Fabricante |
| 36 | 1887 | 1888 | Isidro Palad |
| 37 | 1889 | 1890 | Pedro Ibañez |
| 38 | 1891 | 1892 | Jose Cuala |
| 39 | 1892 | 1894 | Andres Teope |
| 40 | 1895 | 1897 | Ubaldo Suello |
| 41 | 1898 | 1898 | Pedro Ibañez |
| 42 | 1899 | 1900 | Ponciano Mercurio |
| 43 | 1901 | 1903 | Pedro Ibañez |
| 44 | 1904 | 1905 | Pedro Villanueva |
| 45 | 1906 | 1907 | Don Blas Oracion |
| 46 | 1908 | 1909 | Mariano Bala |
| 47 | 1910 | 1916 | Valentin Delorico |
| 48 | 1917 | 1919 | Nemesio Reodica |
| 49 | 1920 | 1922 | Pedro Ibañez |
| 50 | 1923 | 1925 | Roman Subijano |
| 51 | 1926 | 1928 | Severo Villatuya |
| 52 | 1929 | 1931 | Martin Hugo |
| 53 | 1932 | 1934 | Felipe Reodica |
| 54 | 1935 | 1937 | Martin Hugo |
| 55 | 1938 | 1940 | Rufino Ibañez |
| 56 | 1940 | 1941 | Severo Villatuya |
| 57 | 1942 | 1942 | Gregorio Rogado |
| 58 | 1943 | 1943 | Severo Villatuya |
| 59 | 1944 | 1945 | Severo Villatuya, Rufino Ibañez, Martin Hugo & Antero Roasa |
| 60 | 1945 | 1945 | Antero Roasa |
| 61 | May 26 1945 | October 15 1945 | Pedro Bala |
| 62 | October 15 1945 | May 1946 | Severo Villatuya |
| 63 | May 1946 | June 1946 | Emeterio Palad |
| 64 | June 1946 | December 1947 | Fulgencio Romana |
| 65 | January 1948 | July 1952 | Jesus Estrellado |
| 66 | July 1952 | December 1954 | Potenciano Robel |
| 67 | December 1954 | December 1954 | Nicolas Mecija (Acting) |
| 68 | December 1954 | January 1955 | Nemesia Villatuya (Acting) |
| 69 | February 1955 | April 1955 | Rafael Romana |
| 70 | May 1955 | December 1955 | Potenciano Robel |
| 71 | 1956 | 1959 | Lucino Roasa |
| 72 | 1960 | 1963 | Tomas Lorico Jr. |
| 73 | 1964 | 1967 | Ruben Romana Sr. |
| 74 | 1968 | 1971 | Alfredo Rondilla |
| 75 | 1972 | 1980 | Proceso Rondilla |
| 76 | 1981 | 1986 | Reynaldo Roasa |
| 77 | 1986 | 1987 | Isidro Palad Sr. (OIC) |
| 78 | 1987 | 1988 | Gregorio Reodica (OIC) |
| 79 | 1988 | 1992 | Manuel Rondilla |
| 80 | 1992 | 1995 | Edgardo Magturo |
| 81 | 1995 | 2004 | Pepito Diwajon |
| 82 | 2004 | 2013 | Manuel Rondilla |
| 83 | 2013 | 2022 | Nestor Rondilla |
| 84 | 2022 | Incumbent | Jomapher Alvarez |
Luisiana is bounded on the north by Pagsanjan and Cavinti, on the west by Magdalena and Majayjay, on the south by Lucban, and Sampaloc in the east.
Luisiana is 22 kilometres (14 mi) from provincial capital Santa Cruz, 109 kilometres (68 mi) from Manila, and 34 kilometres (21 mi) from Lucena.
Luisiana occupies 8,096.33 hectares (20,006.5 acres) on a plateau 1,400 feet (430 m) atop the Sierra Madre mountains.
Luisiana is politically subdivided into 23 barangays, as indicated below. [11] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
The climate is cold, humid, and tropical. The average yearly temperature is around 26 °C (78.8 °F).
| Climate data for Luisiana, Laguna | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24 (75) | 25 (77) | 26 (79) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 26 (79) | 25 (77) | 24 (75) | 26 (80) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20 (68) | 20 (68) | 20 (68) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 20 (68) | 21 (70) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 58 (2.3) | 41 (1.6) | 32 (1.3) | 29 (1.1) | 91 (3.6) | 143 (5.6) | 181 (7.1) | 162 (6.4) | 172 (6.8) | 164 (6.5) | 113 (4.4) | 121 (4.8) | 1,307 (51.5) |
| Average rainy days | 13.4 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 19.1 | 22.9 | 26.6 | 24.9 | 25.0 | 21.4 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 214.5 |
| Source: Meteoblue [12] | |||||||||||||
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 4,174 | — |
| 1918 | 5,224 | +1.51% |
| 1939 | 6,963 | +1.38% |
| 1948 | 6,883 | −0.13% |
| 1960 | 8,746 | +2.02% |
| 1970 | 11,494 | +2.77% |
| 1975 | 12,346 | +1.44% |
| 1980 | 12,199 | −0.24% |
| 1990 | 14,241 | +1.56% |
| 1995 | 16,269 | +2.53% |
| 2000 | 17,109 | +1.09% |
| 2007 | 19,255 | +1.64% |
| 2010 | 20,148 | +1.66% |
| 2015 | 19,720 | −0.41% |
| 2020 | 20,859 | +1.19% |
| 2024 | 21,824 | +1.09% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] | ||
In the 2020 census, the population of Luisiana, Laguna, was 20,859 people, [18] with a density of 280 inhabitants per square kilometer or 730 inhabitants per square mile.
Poverty incidence of Luisiana
5 10 15 20 2000 13.04 2003 17.49 2006 8.70 2009 8.15 2012 7.27 2015 8.57 2018 4.47 2021 6.96 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] |
Luisiana is basically an agricultural town. At the población, there are only a few commercial establishments which cater to the basic services of the people. Most of them still go to Santa Crúz to do their shopping or marketing and to avail themselves of other services not available in their town.
Sources of income of the people of Luisiana are mainly focused on agriculture such as copra, pandan, palay, bamboo and bunliw, with light industry base and service-sector economy. Piggery and poultry farming are also an additional income.
The Luisiana Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools. [27]