Plant City, Florida

Last updated

Plant City, Florida
City of Plant City
PlantCityHall.jpg
Plant City's city hall
Seal of Plant City, Florida.png
Nickname: 
"Winter Strawberry Capital of the World" [1] [2]
Motto: 
"Preserving the Past·Embracing the Future" [3]
Hillsborough County Florida Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Plant City Highlighted.svg
Location in Hillsborough County and the U.S. state of Florida
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Plant City, Florida
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 28°1′N82°8′W / 28.017°N 82.133°W / 28.017; -82.133
Country Flag of the United States.svg  United States
State Flag of Florida.svg  Florida
County Flag of Hillsborough County, Florida.svg Hillsborough
Settled (Ichepuckesassa) c. mid-1800s-1859 [3] [4]
Settled (Cork) c. 1860-January 9, 1885 [4]
Incorporated (Town of Plant City) January 10, 1885 [4] [5]
Incorporated (City of Plant City) 1911 [4]
Named for Henry B. Plant
Government
   Mayor Nathan A. Kilton [6]
   Vice Mayor Mary Thomas Mathis
   Commissioners William D. Dodson,
Michael S. Sparkman,
and Jason M. Jones
   City Manager Bill McDaniel
   City Clerk Kerri J. Miller
Area
[7]
  Total29.12 sq mi (75.43 km2)
  Land28.19 sq mi (73.02 km2)
  Water0.93 sq mi (2.41 km2)
Elevation
128 ft (39 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total39,764
  Density1,410.42/sq mi (544.57/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
33563-33567
Area code(s) 813, 656
FIPS code 12-57550 [8]
GNIS feature ID0289021 [9]
Website www.plantcitygov.com

Plant City is an incorporated city in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States, approximately midway between Brandon and Lakeland along Interstate 4. It is part of the Tampa Bay area. The population was 39,764 at the 2020 census.

Contents

Despite many thinking it was named for flora grown at plant nurseries (especially vegetables and fruits, as well as tropical houseplants) in its subtropical Gulf Coast climate, it was named after prominent railroad developer Henry B. Plant [3] (see Plant System). Plant City is known as the winter strawberry capital of the world [1] [2] and hosts the annual Florida Strawberry Festival in the late winter (usually in February or early March), which is attended by people from all over the United States as well as many people from around the world.

History

Plant City's original name given during the middle 1800s was Ichepuckesassa (also known as Idasukshed)[ citation needed ] after the Native American village that once occupied the territory. [3] In 1860, the community was renamed "Cork", after the postmaster's Irish hometown. It was finally given the name "Plant City" in commemoration of Henry B. Plant and his South Florida Railroad, which significantly boosted the commerce in this primarily agricultural community by incorporating it on January 10, 1885. [4] [5] In 1911, it was officially reincorporated from the "Town of Plant City" to the "City of Plant City". [4]

Plant City was the spring training home of baseball's Cincinnati Reds, who played exhibition games at Plant City Stadium from 1988 to 1997.

Geography

Location of Plant City in Hillsborough County, Florida Map of Florida highlighting Plant City.svg
Location of Plant City in Hillsborough County, Florida

The approximate coordinates for Plant City is located in northeastern Hillsborough County at 28°1′N82°8′W / 28.017°N 82.133°W / 28.017; -82.133 (28.0142, –82.1289). [10]

Interstate 4 runs through the northern part of the city, with access from Exits 17 through 25. I-4 leads east 12 miles (19 km) to Lakeland and west 23 miles (37 km) to Tampa. U.S. Route 92 is the main highway through the center of Plant City, running generally parallel to I-4. Florida State Road 39 crosses US 92 in the center of Plant City and leads north 15 miles (24 km) to Zephyrhills and south 6 miles (10 km) to Hopewell.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Plant City has a total area of 28.1 square miles (72.8 km2), of which 27.2 square miles (70.4 km2) are land and 0.93 square miles (2.4 km2), or 3.31%, are water.

The city and its surrounding area are in the Southern Flatwoods ecological community as defined by the US Department of Agriculture. [11] The region as a whole is noted for its sandy, infertile, and poorly drained soils. In and around Plant City, however, high organic matter content and scattered phosphate nodules make many of the soils more fertile than typical for the flatwoods. [12]

Climate

Plant City, as does most of Florida, has a humid subtropical climate zone (Köppen climate classification: Cfa), with humid and hot summers and warm, drier winters. It is close to having a tropical climate zone, since only one month (January) does not have a mean temperature over 64.4 °F (18.0 °C).

Climate data for Plant City, Florida, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1892–present
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)89
(32)
92
(33)
99
(37)
99
(37)
101
(38)
104
(40)
104
(40)
104
(40)
101
(38)
98
(37)
94
(34)
91
(33)
104
(40)
Mean maximum °F (°C)83.3
(28.5)
84.8
(29.3)
87.3
(30.7)
90.6
(32.6)
94.4
(34.7)
95.6
(35.3)
96.3
(35.7)
95.5
(35.3)
93.7
(34.3)
91.3
(32.9)
86.5
(30.3)
83.9
(28.8)
97.1
(36.2)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)74.8
(23.8)
77.8
(25.4)
81.4
(27.4)
86.2
(30.1)
90.8
(32.7)
92.9
(33.8)
93.8
(34.3)
93.5
(34.2)
92.1
(33.4)
87.3
(30.7)
80.9
(27.2)
76.8
(24.9)
85.7
(29.8)
Daily mean °F (°C)62.4
(16.9)
65.3
(18.5)
68.7
(20.4)
73.5
(23.1)
78.7
(25.9)
82.4
(28.0)
83.6
(28.7)
83.6
(28.7)
82.2
(27.9)
76.7
(24.8)
69.4
(20.8)
65.0
(18.3)
74.3
(23.5)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)50.0
(10.0)
52.8
(11.6)
55.9
(13.3)
60.9
(16.1)
66.6
(19.2)
71.9
(22.2)
73.4
(23.0)
73.7
(23.2)
72.4
(22.4)
66.1
(18.9)
57.9
(14.4)
53.3
(11.8)
62.9
(17.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C)30.3
(−0.9)
34.5
(1.4)
38.2
(3.4)
46.0
(7.8)
55.9
(13.3)
66.3
(19.1)
69.4
(20.8)
69.7
(20.9)
66.0
(18.9)
50.9
(10.5)
41.1
(5.1)
34.9
(1.6)
28.5
(−1.9)
Record low °F (°C)15
(−9)
20
(−7)
24
(−4)
32
(0)
41
(5)
49
(9)
59
(15)
58
(14)
55
(13)
38
(3)
21
(−6)
18
(−8)
15
(−9)
Average precipitation inches (mm)3.00
(76)
2.33
(59)
2.78
(71)
2.88
(73)
4.04
(103)
9.71
(247)
8.65
(220)
8.85
(225)
6.99
(178)
2.58
(66)
1.76
(45)
2.54
(65)
56.11
(1,428)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)7.57.56.25.97.515.317.917.814.58.16.08.1122.3
Source: NOAA [13] [14]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890 349
1900 720106.3%
1910 2,481244.6%
1920 3,72950.3%
1930 6,80082.4%
1940 7,49110.2%
1950 9,23023.2%
1960 15,71170.2%
1970 15,451−1.7%
1980 17,06410.4%
1990 22,75433.3%
2000 29,91531.5%
2010 34,72116.1%
2020 39,76414.5%
U.S. Decennial Census [15]

2010 and 2020 census

Plant City racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
RacePop 2010 [16] Pop 2020 [17] % 2010% 2020
White (NH)18,55518,73553.44%47.12%
Black or African American (NH)5,0515,38814.55%13.55%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)128750.37%0.19%
Asian (NH)4876411.40%1.61%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH)11210.03%0.05%
Some other race (NH)381440.11%0.36%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH)4671,2831.35%3.23%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9,98413,47728.75%33.89%
Total34,72139,764100.00%100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 39,764 people, 14,223 households, and 9,449 families residing in the city. [18]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 34,721 people, 11,992 households, and 8,640 families residing in the city. [19]

2000 census

As of the census [8] of 2000, there were 29,915 people, 10,849 households, and 7,843 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,321.9 inhabitants per square mile (510.4/km2). There were 11,797 housing units at an average density of 521.3 per square mile (201.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 71.67% White, 17.42% Hispanic or Latino of any race, 16.16% African American, 0.37% Native American, 0.89% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 9.10% from other races, and two or more races were 1.77% of the population.

As of 2000, there were 10,849 households, out of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.20.

In 2000, in the city, the population was spread out, with 29.4% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $37,584, and the median income for a family was $43,328. Males had a median income of $33,417 versus $23,585 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,815. About 11.3% of families and 14.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.1% of those under age 18 and 13.3% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The Hillsborough County School District operates all public schools in Plant City

Public high schools

Public middle schools

Public elementary schools

Other public schools

Private schools

Bruton Memorial Library

The Quintilla Geer Bruton Memorial Library is located in Plant City and was built in 1960. It is a part of the Tampa-Hillsborough County Public Library Cooperative but is under the jurisdiction of the City of Plant City. There are 44,000 members as of 2014. [20]

Bruton Memorial Library offers programs for children, young adults, and adults. Bruton Memorial Library also offers free access to multiple databases, tutoring websites, ebooks, emagazines, and movie streaming. Computers are available for use, as are laptops that can be used only within the library. A variety of activities and services are available to a variety of patrons, from book clubs to extensive workshops regarding the beginnings and upkeep of the cultivation of homes and gardens, as well as crafts available on Mondays and hobbyists convening for fabric arts like knitting or crocheting two Fridays a month. Crafts also extend to children and teens as well. [21]

Economy

Wish Farms, the largest strawberry producer in Florida, has a large presence in Plant City. [22]

Transportation

Aviation

Plant City Airport is a public-use airport located 2 miles (3.2 km) southwest of the central business district.

Railroad

Plant City Union Depot served both the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad (ACL) and Seaboard Air Line Railroad even after their merger into the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad until passenger service ceased operations in 1971. [23] It has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 1975. [24] The east-west ACL tracks cross the north-south Seaboard tracks at a 90-degree angle at the southeast corner of the station, forming a diamond junction. Both tracks are now owned and run by Class 1 railroad CSX. Amtrak's Silver Star uses the line's west-to-eastbound ACL tracks, although it does not stop at the station. A train observation deck is present where railfans can watch CSX freight trains and the Amtrak Silver Star train pass. [23] The closest other passenger stations are Tampa or Lakeland.

Major highways

Law enforcement

Plant City Police patch Plant City, FL Police.jpg
Plant City Police patch

The Plant City Police Department (PCPD) is the law enforcement agency for the city of Plant City. The annual budget for the police department for 2017-2018 was $10,413,994. [25]

Parks, culture, recreation and attractions

National Register of Historic Places

There are several locations in Plant City which have been included in the National Register of Historic Places. They are:

Attractions

Parks

Mural ban

On October 12, 2009, the Plant City Commissioners voted 4-to-1 to essentially ban all new murals [26] in the Historic District of Plant City. Current murals being painted are not affected by this ban, but no new murals can be painted unless the owner of the building can prove there was an already existing mural on the wall before 1994. The ban was set in motion by a complaint that a recent mural by Blake Emory—a rendition of Norman Rockwell's "April Fools"—contained a sex organ in the painting. Even though the creators of the mural insisted it was not intentional, and immediately altered the section of the mural, City Commissioners hastily cast the vote adding that they may revisit this ban in the future. City Commissioner Bill Dodson was the only vote against the ban saying he was looking for a more thought out and complete ordinance over an immediate and outright ban.

Notable people

Sister cities

Plant City has formalized sister city agreements with the following city: [28]

Notes

    Related Research Articles

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    15. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
    16. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Plant City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
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    19. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Plant City city, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
    20. "About Your Library | City of Plant City, Florida". www.plantcitygov.com. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
    21. "Adult Programs". templeterrace.com.
    22. "FFVA - Florida Fruit & Vegetable Association | Member Profile - Wishnatzki Farms". Archived from the original on January 22, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2013.
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