Rhinophorinae

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Rhinophorinae
Fly August 2007-8.jpg
Stevenia sp.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
(unranked): Cyclorrhapha
Section: Schizophora
Subsection: Calyptratae
Superfamily: Oestroidea
Family: Calliphoridae
Subfamily: Rhinophorinae
Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [1]
Tibes
Synonyms

Axiniidae Colless, 1994 [2]

Schematic representation of the infection cycle of a Rhinophoridae fly in a woodlouse host. Infection cycle of a Rhinophoridae fly in a woodlouse host.jpg
Schematic representation of the infection cycle of a Rhinophoridae fly in a woodlouse host.
Rhinophora lepida on Cardamine pratensis (video, 1m 50s)

Rhinophorinae is a subfamily of flies (Diptera), commonly known as Woodlouse Flies, [3] found in all zoogeographic regions except Oceania, but mainly in the Palaearctic and Afrotropical regions.

They are small, slender, black, bristly flies phylogenetically close to the Tachinidae, formally many authors considered them a family, they are now a subfamily in the Calliphoridae. [4] The larvae are mostly parasitoids of woodlice, beetles, spiders, and other arthropods, and occasionally snails.

By 2020, about 33 genera were placed in the family, with a total 177 species. [3]

Genera

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Voriini</span> Tribe of flies

Voriini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae. More junior homonyms exist of Wagneria than any other animal genus name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dexiinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Dexiinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exoristinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Exoristinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae. Most species are parasitoids of caterpillars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blondeliini</span> Tribe of flies

Blondeliini is a tribe of parasitic flies in the family Tachinidae. Larvae are parasitoids of other insects, mostly beetles and caterpillars. Although nearly cosmopolitan, its greatest diversity is in the New World and especially in South America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eryciini</span> Tribe of flies

Eryciini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exoristini</span> Tribe of flies

Exoristini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goniini</span> Tribe of flies

Goniini is a tribe of parasitic flies in the family Tachinidae. Members of Goniini are distinguished from other Tachinidae by laying small "microtype" eggs that hatch only after being ingested by a host.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winthemiini</span> Tribe of flies

Winthemiini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phasiinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Phasiinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae. Except for the small tribe Strongygastrini members of this subfamily attack only Heteroptera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernestiini</span> Tribe of flies

Ernestiini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tachininae</span> Subfamily of flies

Tachininae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leskiini</span> Tribe of flies

Leskiini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minthoini</span> Tribe of flies

Minthoini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tachinini</span> Tribe of flies

Tachinini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<i>Stevenia</i> (fly) Genus of flies

Stevenia is a genus of flies in the family Calliphoridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhiniidae</span> Family of flies

Rhiniidae is a family of flies in the order Diptera, and formerly included in the Calliphoridae. There are around 30 genera and 370 described species in Rhiniidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phytonini</span> Family of flies

Phytonini is a tribe of flies (Diptera), known as woodlouse flies

Phyto is a genus of flies in the family Rhinophoridae.

Oplisa is a genus of flies in the family Calliphoridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhinophorini</span> Family of flies

Rhinophorini is a tribe of flies (Diptera), known as woodlouse flies

References

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  2. 1 2 Colless DH (1994). "A new family of muscoid Diptera from Australasia, with sixteen new species in four new genera (Diptera: Axiniidae)". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 10 (2): 471–534. doi:10.1071/IT9940471.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cerretti, Pierfilippo; Badano, Davide; Gisondi, Silvia; Lo Giudice, Giuseppe; Pape, Thomas (15 Jan 2020). "The world woodlouse flies (Diptera, Rhinophoridae)". ZooKeys (903): 1–130. Bibcode:2020ZooK..903....1C. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.903.37775 . PMC   6976704 . PMID   31997887 . Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  4. Yan, Liping; Pape, Thomas; Meusemann, Karen; Kutty, Sujatha Narayanan; Meier, Rudolf; Bayless, Keith M; Zhang, Dong (2021). "Monophyletic blowflies revealed by phylogenomics". BMC Biology. 19 (230): 230. doi: 10.1186/s12915-021-01156-4 . PMC   8555136 . PMID   34706743.
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