Tegua

Last updated
Tegua
Tugue
Torres Islands-en.svg
Location of Tegua in Torres Islands
Vanuatu location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Tegua
Location in Vanuatu
Coordinates: 13°14′47″S166°37′33″E / 13.24639°S 166.62583°E / -13.24639; 166.62583 Coordinates: 13°14′47″S166°37′33″E / 13.24639°S 166.62583°E / -13.24639; 166.62583
Country Flag of Vanuatu.svg  Vanuatu
Province Torba Province
Area
  Total30.8 km2 (11.9 sq mi)
  [1]
Population
 (2009)
  Total58
  Density1.9/km2 (4.9/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+11 (VUT)

Tegua is an island in Vanuatu's Torres Islands chain, located in Torba Province.

Contents

Geography

The island spans 7 km by 6.5 km; on the eastern side of the island is Lateu Bay indented 1.8 km. Ngwel Island is located 600 meters off the west coast of Tegua Island. [2]

Population

The only village is Lateu, with a population of 58. [3] About 100 residents of Tegua were evacuated by the government because rising sea levels were flooding their island.

One geological study found that of four islands in the group, Tegua had the slowest inferred uplift rate at 0.7 mm/yr for southeastern Tegua. A "narrow E-W trending block has been down-dropped relative to the rest of the isle.

Name

The name Tegua [teɣua] comes from the Mota language, which was used as the primary language of the Melanesian Mission. Locally, the island is called Tugue [tʉˈɣʉə] in Lo-Toga, and Töyö [tɵˈjɵ] in Hiw. These names all come from a Proto-Torres-Banks form *Teɣua.

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The Torres Islands are in the Torba Province of the country of Vanuatu, and is that country’s the northernmost island group. The chain of islands that make up this micro-archipelago straddles the broader cultural boundary between Island Melanesia and several Polynesian outliers located in the neighbouring Solomon Islands. To the island chain’s north is Temotu Province of the Solomon Islands, to its south is Espiritu Santo, and to its southeast are the Banks Islands. To the west, beneath the ocean surface, is the deep Torres Trench, which is the subduction zone between the Australian and Pacific plates.

Banks Islands

The Banks Islands are a group of islands in northern Vanuatu. Together with the Torres Islands to their northwest, they make up the northernmost province of Torba. The island group lies about 40 km (25 mi) north of Maewo, and includes Gaua and Vanua Lava, two of the 13 largest islands in Vanuatu. In 2009, the islands had a population of 8,533. The island group’s combined land area is 780 km².

Malo Island

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Gaua

Gaua[gawa] is the largest and second most populous of the Banks Islands in Torba Province in northern Vanuatu. It covers 342 km².

Vanua Lava

Vanua Lava is the second largest of the Banks Islands in Torba Province, Vanuatu, after slightly larger Gaua.

Mota (island)

Mota is an island in the Banks group of northern Vanuatu, with a population of about 700.

Araki Island Island in Sanma Province, Vanuatu

Araki Island is a small rocky island with an area of 2.5 km², located 3 miles off the southern shores of Espiritu Santo, which is the largest island in the nation of Vanuatu.

Hiw (island)

Hiw is the northernmost island in Vanuatu, located in Torba Province.

Metoma is a small volcanic island in Torba Province of Vanuatu in the Pacific Ocean.

Merelava

Merelava is an island in the Banks Islands of the Torba Province of northern Vanuatu.

Merig Island in Torba Province, Vanuatu

Merig is a small island located 20 kilometres east of Gaua, in the Banks Islands of northern Vanuatu.

Lo-Toga language Austronesian language spoken in Vanuatu

Lo-Toga is an Oceanic language spoken by about 580 people on the islands of Lo and Toga, in the Torres group of northern Vanuatu. The language has sometimes been called Loh(sic) or Toga, after either of its two dialects.

Lo (island)

Lo[lo] is an island in the Torres group of islands, in northern Vanuatu. The island is located 2.25 miles from the Toga Island. As of 2009, the population of the island was 210. They speak the Lo dialect of the Lo-Toga language.

Ra (island)

Rah or Ra is a small coral islet of 0.5 km2 (0.19 sq mi), located in the Banks group of northern Vanuatu. The same name also refers to the single village which is situated within this islet. There are massive rocks on the island.

Linua

Linua is an island in the Torres Islands archipelago in Torba Province of Vanuatu in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

Toga (island)

Toga is an island in the Torres group, within the Torba Province of Vanuatu.

Ravenga

Ravenga is a small island in Torba Province, Vanuatu, in the Pacific Ocean. The island is also known as Ranenger.

Ngwel[ŋʷel] is an uninhabited island in Torba Province of Vanuatu in the Pacific Ocean. The island is a part of the Torres Islands archipelago.

Emao

Emao is a small inhabited island in Shefa Province of Vanuatu in the Pacific Ocean. It was also previously known as Montague Island.

References

  1. "Vanuatu". Haos Blong Volkeno. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
  2. Seech, John. "Tegua Island, Vanuatu - John Seach". Vanuatu Travel. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  3. "2009 National Census of Population and Housing: Summary Release" (PDF). Vanuatu National Statistics Office. 2009. Retrieved October 11, 2010.Cite journal requires |journal= (help)