Vomilenine glucosyltransferase

vomilenine glucosyltransferase
Identifiers
EC no.	2.4.1.219
Databases
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB structures	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology	AmiGO / QuickGO
Search PMC articles PubMed articles NCBI proteins

In enzymology, a vomilenine glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.219) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

UDP-glucose + vomilenine ${\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }$ UDP + raucaffricine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-glucose and vomilenine, whereas its two products are UDP and raucaffricine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-glucose:vomilenine 21-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase. This enzyme is also called UDPG:vomilenine 21-beta-D-glucosyltransferase. This enzyme participates in indole and ipecac alkaloid biosynthesis.

References

• Warzecha H, Obitz P, Stockigt J (1999). "Purification, partial amino acid sequence and structure of the product of raucaffricine-O-beta-D-glucosidase from plant cell cultures of Rauwolfia serpentina". Phytochemistry . 50 (7): 1099–109. Bibcode:1999PChem..50.1099W. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00689-X. PMID   10234858.
• Warzecha H, Gerasimenko I, Kutchan TM, Stockigt J (2000). "Molecular cloning and functional bacterial expression of a plant glucosidase specifically involved in alkaloid biosynthesis". Phytochemistry . 54 (7): 657–66. Bibcode:2000PChem..54..657W. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00175-8. PMID   10975500.
• Ruyter CM; Stockigt J (1991). "Enzymatic formation of raucaffricine, the major indole alkaloid of Rauwolfia serpentina cell-suspension cultures". Helv. Chim. Acta. 74 (8): 1707–1712. Bibcode:1991HChAc..74.1707R. doi:10.1002/hlca.19910740811.