Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions

Last updated
Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions
Seal of Wisconsin.svg
Agency overview
FormedJuly 1, 1996;28 years ago (1996-07-01)
Preceding agencies
  • Wisconsin Bank Comptroller (18531868)
  • Wisconsin Department of Banking (19031967)
  • Wisconsin Department of Securities (19391967)
  • Wisconsin Commissioner of Banking (19671996)
  • Wisconsin Commissioner of Securities (19671996)
  • Wisconsin Commissioner of Credit Unions (19711996)
HeadquartersHill Farms State Office Building4822 Madison Yards Way Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.
43°4′27.66″N89°27′38.16″W / 43.0743500°N 89.4606000°W / 43.0743500; -89.4606000
Employees141.54 (2021) [1]
Annual budget $39,712,500 (2021) [1]
Agency executive
  • Cheryll Olson-Collins, Secretary
  • Deputy Secretary
  • Catherine Haberland, Assistant Deputy Secretary
Website www.dfi.wi.gov

The Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions (DFI) is an agency of the Wisconsin state government responsible for state regulation of financial institutions and educating the public about financial issues. [2] [3]

Contents

The department headquarters are located at the Hill Farms State Office Building on the west side of Madison, Wisconsin. The current secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Revenue is Kathy Blumenfeld. She was appointed by Governor Tony Evers in January 2019.

History

The Constitution of Wisconsin, approved in 1848, specified in Article XI, Sections 4 and 5, that no banking law could be enacted in the state without a statewide amendment ratifying the change. [4] Under this procedure, in 1852, the Wisconsin Legislature passed 1852 Wisc. Act 479 which first authorized the establishment of banks in the state and created the Office of Bank Comptrollera statewide elected official empowered to oversee and regulate the issuance of bank notes. [5] The act was ratified by referendum in the Spring of 1853, and the first State Bank Comptroller, James S. Baker, was appointed by Governor Leonard J. Farwell.

The Bank Comptroller was abolished in 1868 and its responsibilities transferred to a bank examiner in the Office of the State Treasurer of Wisconsin, where those duties remained until 1903. In 1902, Wisconsin voters approved an amendment to the State Constitution significantly altering Article XI, Section 4, to allow more flexibility for the Legislature in regulating banks. The 1903 Legislature then passed 1903 Wisc. Act 234, which established a State Banking Department. Regulation of securities and credit unions were introduced in 1913 with 1913 Wisc. Act 733 and 1913 Wisc. Act 756. Credit union regulation was assigned to the State Banking Department; regulation of securities, however, was assigned to the State Railroad Commission until 1939, when a State Department of Securities was established (1939 Wisc. Act 68). [5]

The next major evolution occurred in the 1967 executive branch reorganization, which abolished the State Banking Department and the Department of Securities, creating a Commissioner for Banking and Commissioner for Securities. A separate Commissioner of Credit Unions was created in 1971. [5]

The current Department of Financial Institutions was created by 1995 Wisc. Act 27. The commissioners for banking, securities, and credit unions were absorbed as separate divisions within the new state agency. [5]

Organization

Leadership

The senior leadership of the Department consists of the Secretary, Deputy Secretary, and Assistant Deputy Secretary, along with the administrators heading up the divisions of the Department. [6]

Divisions

Office of the Secretary

Subdivisions include: [6]

  • Communications Director
  • Office of Legal Counsel
  • Office of Financial Literacy

Division of Administrative Services and Technology

The Division of Administrative Services and Technology manages the department's budget, personnel, procurement, and technology services. [6]

Division of Banking

The Division of Banking charters, examines, and regulates state-chartered banks savings institutions and consumer financial services industries. They also provide the licensing service for all entities involved in loan origination activities, collections agencies, payday lenders, and other such businesses. They also investigate applications for expanded bank powers, new financial products, and interstate bank acquisitions and mergers. [6]

The Division also administers the Wisconsin Consumer Act, which handles consumer complaints and advises consumers and lenders on their rights and responsibilities under the law. [6]

Division of Corporate and Consumer Services

The Division of Corporate and Consumer Services is responsible for examining and filing documents and business records for corporations and other such entities operating in Wisconsin. They examine business charters, documentation for mergers, consolidations, and dissolutions, and annual reports. They also review documents filed under the Uniform Commercial Code and maintain the state's Uniform Commercial Code lien system. [6]

In addition, they evaluate the notary public applications and renewals, trademark registrations, and cable or video service franchise registrations, as well as professional employer organizations, charitable organizations, and professional fund-raisers. [6]

Division of Securities

The Division of Securities regulates the sale of investment securities and franchises, and handles registrations and required notice filings for offerings. In addition, they register and perform regular examination of agents involved in securities trading, including broker-dealers and investment advisors. They also investigate any complaints or violations and initiates appropriate response actions. [6]

Subordinate boards

Separate from the ordinary organizational structure of the Department, there are a number of specific commissions created by acts of the Wisconsin Legislature to oversee, advise, or administer certain functions.

Attached independent entities

Office of Credit Unions

The Office of Credit Unions regulates state-chartered credit unions. It charters new credit unions, examines their records and assets, and handles certain credit union requests and approvals. If a credit union falls out of compliance with state law, the office may remove its officers, suspend its operations, or take possession of the business. [6]

College Savings Program Board

The College Savings Program Board administers the state's Edvest and Tomorrow's Scholar tax-advantaged investment accounts used to save for college expenses. [3]

Secretaries and Commissioners

Bank Comptrollers (18531868)

ComptrollerTook officeLeft officeNotes
James S. BakerNovember 20, 1852January 2, 1854Appointed by Leonard J. Farwell [7] [8]
William M. Dennis January 2, 1854January 4, 1858Elected 1853, re-elected 1855 [8]
Joel C. Squires January 4, 1858January 2, 1860Elected 1857 [8]
Gysbert Van Steenwyk Sr. January 2, 1860January 6, 1862Elected 1859 [8]
William RamseyJanuary 6, 1862January 1, 1866Elected 1861, re-elected 1863 [8]
Jeremiah McLain Rusk January 1, 1866January 3, 1870Elected 1865, re-elected 1867 [8]

Bank Examiners under the State Treasurer (18951903)

ExaminerTook officeLeft officeNotes
Edward I. Kidd April 24, 1895April 1, 1902
Marcus C. BerghApril 1, 1902May 18, 1903

Commissioners of the State Banking Department (19031933)

CommissionerTook officeLeft officeNotes
Marcus C. BerghMay 18, 1903January 17, 1911Appointed by Robert M. La Follette. [9]
Albert E. KuoltJanuary 17, 1911December 16, 1918Appointed by Francis E. McGovern. [10]
Marshall Cousins December 16, 1918May 7, 1923Appointed by Emanuel L. Philipp. [11]
Dwight T. ParkerMay 7, 1923December 28, 1926Appointed by John J. Blaine. [12]
Thomas HerreidDecember 28, 1926January 3, 1927Appointed by John J. Blaine. [13]
Calvin F. SchwenkerJanuary 3, 1927August 12, 1931Appointed by Fred R. Zimmerman. [14]
Thomas HerreidAugust 12, 1931January 20, 1933Acting [15]
Arthur C. KingstonJanuary 20, 1933July 1, 1933Appointed by Albert G. Schmedeman. [16]

Members of the three-man Banking Commission (19331947)

CommissionerTook officeLeft officeNotes
Arthur C. KingstonJuly 1, 1933August 23, 1933Resigned. [17]
Stanley N. SchaferJuly 14, 1933January 1, 1937Appointed by Albert G. Schmedeman. [18]
Peter A. Cleary July 14, 1933April 1, 1939Appointed by Albert G. Schmedeman. [18]
Milo C. HagenAugust 23, 1933December 24, 1933Appointed by Albert G. Schmedeman. [17] Died in office. [19]
Herbert F. IbachJanuary 6, 1934October 10, 1940Appointed by Albert G. Schmedeman. [17]
Frank BixbyOctober 17, 1937April 1, 1943Appointed by Philip La Follette. [20]
Allen G. PflugradtApril 19, 1939May 13, 1943Appointed by Julius P. Heil. [21]
Robert Kirkland Henry October 10, 1940July 1, 1944Appointed by Julius P. Heil. [22]
James B. MulvaApril 1, 1943June 30, 1947Appointed by Walter Samuel Goodland. [23]
Edward W. TammMay 14, 1943June 30, 1947Appointed by Walter Samuel Goodland. [24]
Arthur J. QuinnJanuary 30, 1945June 30, 1947Appointed by Walter Samuel Goodland. [25]

Commissioners of Banking (19471996)

CommissionerTook officeLeft officeNotes
Guerdon M. MatthewsJuly 18, 1947December 1, 1959Appointed by Oscar Rennebohm. [26]
William E. NuesseDecember 1, 1959June 30, 1968Acting commissioner until August 1960. Paul McGettigan was nominated by Gaylord Nelson and confirmed in January 1960, but never took office. [27] [28]
Roger L. HeironimusJuly 1, 1968June 30, 1971Appointed by Warren P. Knowles. [29]
Erich MildenbergNovember 1, 1971April 30, 1980Appointed by Patrick J. Lucey. [30]
Thomas E. PedersonApril 30, 1980January 9, 1983Acting commissioner until November 1980. Appointed by Lee S. Dreyfus. [31] Died in office. [32]
William P. DixonJanuary 20, 1983December 31, 1984Appointed by Tony Earl. [33]
Richard E. GaleckiMarch 9, 1985March 1, 1989Appointed by Tony Earl. [34]
Toby E. SherryMarch 1, 1989January 8, 1993Appointed by Tommy Thompson. [35]
Richard DeanJanuary 8, 1993July 1, 1996Acting commissioner until February 1993. Appointed by Tommy Thompson. [36]

Secretaries (1996present)

SecretaryTook officeLeft officeNotes
Richard DeanJuly 1, 1996February 1, 2000Appointed by Tommy Thompson. [37]
John F. KundertFebruary 2, 2000January 6, 2003Appointed by Tommy Thompson. [38]
Patricia D. StruckJanuary 6, 2003August 4, 2003Acting secretary. [39]
Lorrie Keating HeinemannAugust 4, 2003January 3, 2011Appointed by Jim Doyle. [40]
Peter BildstenJanuary 3, 2011March 6, 2015Appointed by Scott Walker. [41]
Ray AllenMarch 6, 2015January 22, 2016Appointed by Scott Walker. [42]
Lon RobertsJanuary 22, 2016March 6, 2017Appointed by Scott Walker. [43]
Jay RischMarch 6, 2017January 7, 2019Appointed by Scott Walker. [44]
Kathy K. BlumenfeldJanuary 7, 2019Appointed by Tony Evers. [45]

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References

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