This article needs additional citations for verification .(December 2020) |
134th Ohio General Assembly | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
Overview | |||||
Term | January 4, 2021 – December 31, 2022 | ||||
Ohio Senate | |||||
Senate party standings | |||||
Members | 33 (25 R, 8 D) | ||||
President of the Senate | Matt Huffman | ||||
President Pro Tempore | Jay Hottinger | ||||
Party control | Republican Party | ||||
House of Representatives | |||||
House party standings | |||||
Members | 99 (64 R, 35 D) | ||||
House Speaker | Robert Cupp | ||||
Party control | Republican Party | ||||
Sessions | |||||
|
The One Hundred Thirty-Fourth Ohio General Assembly was a meeting of the Ohio state legislature, composed of the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives. It convened in Columbus, Ohio on January 4, 2021, and adjourned on December 31, 2022. The apportionment of legislative districts was based on the 2010 United States census and 2011 redistricting plan. The Ohio Republican Party retained the majority in both the Ohio Senate and Ohio House of Representatives.
Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Changes in membership" section, below.
Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | Vacant | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Republican | |||
End of previous Assembly | 9 | 24 | 33 | 0 |
Begin (January 4, 2021) | 8 | 25 | 33 | 0 |
Latest voting share | 24.2% | 75.8% |
Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) | Total | Vacant | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Republican | |||
End of previous Assembly | 38 | 61 | 99 | 0 |
Begin (January 4, 2021) | 35 | 64 | 99 | 0 |
June 16, 2021 | 63 | 98 | 1 | |
June 28, 2021 | 34 | 64 | 98 | 1 |
October 13, 2021 | 35 | 99 | 0 | |
January 2, 2022 | 34 | 98 | 1 | |
February 16, 2022 | 35 | 99 | 0 | |
February 27, 2022 | 63 | 98 | 1 | |
March 9, 2022 | 64 | 99 | 0 | |
April 22, 2022 | 34 | 98 | 1 | |
May 18, 2022 | 35 | 99 | 0 | |
Latest voting share | 35.4% | 65.3% |
District | Senator | Party | Residence | First elected | Term Limited |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rob McColley | Republican | Napoleon | 2017 (Appt.) | 2026 |
2 | Theresa Gavarone | Republican | Bowling Green | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
3 | Tina Maharath | Democratic | Canal Winchester | 2018 | 2026 |
4 | George Lang | Republican | West Chester | 2020 | 2028 |
5 | Steve Huffman | Republican | Tipp City | 2018 | 2026 |
6 | Niraj Antani | Republican | Miamisburg | 2020 | 2028 |
7 | Steve Wilson | Republican | Maineville | 2017 (Appt.) | 2026 |
8 | Louis Blessing | Republican | Colerain Township | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
9 | Cecil Thomas | Democratic | Cincinnati | 2014 | 2022 |
10 | Bob Hackett | Republican | London | 2016 (Appt.) | 2024 |
11 | Teresa Fedor | Democratic | Toledo | 2018 | 2026 |
12 | Matt Huffman | Republican | Lima | 2016 | 2024 |
13 | Nathan Manning | Republican | North Ridgeville | 2018 | 2026 |
14 | Terry Johnson | Republican | McDermott | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
15 | Hearcel Craig | Democratic | Columbus | 2018 | 2026 |
16 | Stephanie Kunzie | Republican | Columbus | 2016 | 2024 |
17 | Bob Peterson | Republican | Jasper Township | 2012 (Appt.) | 2022 |
18 | Jerry Cirino | Republican | Kirtland | 2020 | 2028 |
19 | Andrew Brenner | Republican | Powell | 2018 | 2026 |
20 | Tim Schaffer | Republican | Lancaster | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
21 | Dale Martin | Democratic | Cleveland | 2022 (Appt.) | 2030 |
22 | Mark Romanchuk | Republican | Ontario | 2020 | 2028 |
23 | Nickie Antonio | Democratic | Lakewood | 2018 | 2026 |
24 | Matt Dolan | Republican | Chagrin Falls | 2016 | 2024 |
25 | Kenny Yuko | Democratic | Richmond Heights | 2014 | 2022 |
26 | Bill Reineke | Republican | Eden Township | 2020 | 2028 |
27 | Kristina Roegner | Republican | Hudson | 2018 | 2026 |
28 | Vernon Sykes | Democratic | Akron | 2016 | 2024 |
29 | Kirk Schuring | Republican | Canton | 2018 | 2026 |
30 | Frank Hoagland | Republican | Adena | 2016 | 2024 |
31 | Jay Hottinger | Republican | Newark | 2014 | 2022 |
32 | Sandra O'Brien | Republican | Rome | 2020 | 2028 |
33 | Michael Rulli | Republican | Salem | 2018 | 2026 |
District | Representative | Party | Residence | First Elected | Term Limited |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Scott Wiggam | Republican | Wooster | 2016 | 2024 |
2 | Marilyn John | Republican | Shelby | 2020 | 2028 |
3 | Haraz Ghanbari | Republican | Perrysburg | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
4 | Robert Cupp | Republican | Shawnee Township | 2014 | 2022 |
5 | Tim Ginter | Republican | Salem | 2014 | 2022 |
6 | Phil Robinson | Democratic | Cleveland | 2018 | 2026 |
7 | Tom Patton | Republican | Strongsville | 2016 | 2024 |
8 | Kent Smith | Democratic | Euclid | 2014 | 2022 |
9 | Bishara Addison | Democratic | Cleveland | 2022 (Appt.) | 2030 |
10 | Terrence Upchurch | Democratic | Cleveland | 2018 | 2026 |
11 | Shayla Davis | Democratic | Cleveland | 2022 (Appt.) | 2030 |
12 | Juanita Brent | Democratic | Cleveland | 2018 | 2026 |
13 | Michael Skindell | Democratic | Lakewood | 2018 | 2026 |
14 | Bride Rose Sweeney | Democratic | Cleveland | 2018 (Appt.) | 2026 |
15 | Jeffery Crossman | Democratic | Parma | 2018 | 2026 |
16 | Monique Smith | Democratic | Fairview Park | 2020 | 2028 |
17 | Adam Miller | Democratic | Columbus | 2016 | 2024 |
18 | Kristin Boggs | Democratic | Columbus | 2016 (Appt.) | 2024 |
19 | Mary Lightbody | Democratic | Westerville | 2018 | 2026 |
20 | Richard Brown | Democratic | Canal Winchester | 2017 (Appt.) | 2026 |
21 | Beth Liston | Democratic | Dublin | 2018 | 2026 |
22 | David Leland | Democratic | Columbus | 2014 | 2022 |
23 | Laura Lanese | Republican | Grove City | 2016 | 2024 |
24 | Allison Russo | Democratic | Upper Arlington | 2018 | 2026 |
25 | Dontavius Jarrells | Democratic | Columbus | 2020 | 2028 |
26 | Latyna Humphrey | Democratic | Columbus | 2021 (Appt.) | 2030 |
27 | Tom Brinkman | Republican | Cincinnati | 2014 | 2022 |
28 | Jessica Miranda | Democratic | Forest Park | 2018 | 2026 |
29 | Cindy Abrams | Republican | Harrison | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
30 | Bill Seitz | Republican | Green Township | 2016 | 2024 |
31 | Brigid Kelly | Democratic | Cincinnati | 2016 | 2024 |
32 | Catherine Ingram | Democratic | Cincinnati | 2016 | 2024 |
33 | Sedrick Denson | Democratic | Cincinnati | 2018 | 2026 |
34 | Emilia Sykes | Democratic | Akron | 2014 | 2022 |
35 | Tavia Galonski | Democratic | Akron | 2017 (Appt.) | 2026 |
36 | Bob Young | Republican | Green | 2020 | 2028 |
37 | Casey Weinstein | Democratic | Hudson | 2018 | 2026 |
38 | Bill Roemer | Republican | Richfield | 2018 | 2026 |
39 | Willis Blackshear, Jr. | Democratic | Dayton | 2020 | 2028 |
40 | Phil Plummer | Republican | Dayton | 2018 | 2026 |
41 | Andrea White | Republican | Kettering | 2020 | 2028 |
42 | Tom Young | Republican | Miamisburg | 2020 | 2028 |
43 | Rodney Creech | Republican | West Alexandria | 2020 | 2028 |
44 | Paula Hicks-Hudson | Democratic | Toledo | 2018 | 2026 |
45 | Lisa Sobecki | Democratic | Toledo | 2018 | 2026 |
46 | Michael Sheehy | Democratic | Oregon | 2013 (Appt.) | 2022 |
47 | Derek Merrin | Republican | Waterville | 2016 (Appt.) | 2024 |
48 | Scott Oelslager | Republican | North Canton | 2018 | 2026 |
49 | Tom West | Democratic | Canton | 2016 | 2024 |
50 | Reggie Stoltzfus | Republican | Paris Township | 2018 | 2026 |
51 | Sara Carruthers | Republican | Hamilton | 2018 | 2026 |
52 | Jennifer Gross | Republican | West Chester | 2020 | 2028 |
53 | Thomas Hall | Republican | Madison Township | 2020 | 2028 |
54 | Paul Zeltwanger | Republican | Mason | 2014 | 2022 |
55 | Gayle Manning | Republican | North Ridgeville | 2018 | 2026 |
56 | Joe Miller | Democratic | Amherst | 2018 | 2026 |
57 | Dick Stein | Republican | Norwalk | 2016 | 2024 |
58 | Michele Lepore-Hagan | Democratic | Youngstown | 2014 | 2022 |
59 | Alessandro Cutrona | Republican | Canfield | 2020 (Appt.) | 2028 |
60 | Daniel Troy | Democratic | Willowick | 2020 | 2028 |
61 | Jamie Callender | Republican | Concord Township | 2018 | 2026 |
62 | Scott Lipps | Republican | Franklin | 2016 | 2024 |
63 | Mike Loychik | Republican | Cortland | 2020 | 2028 |
64 | Michael O'Brien | Democratic | Warren | 2014 | 2022 |
65 | Jean Schmidt | Republican | Loveland | 2020 | 2028 |
66 | Adam Bird | Republican | New Richmond | 2020 | 2028 |
67 | Kris Jordan | Republican | Powell | 2018 | 2026 |
68 | Shawn Stevens | Republican | Powell | 2022 (Appt.) | 2030 |
69 | Sharon Ray | Republican | Wadsworth | 2020 | 2028 |
70 | Darrell Kick | Republican | Loudonville | 2016 | 2024 |
71 | Mark Fraizer | Republican | Newark | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
72 | Kevin Miller | Republican | Loudonville | 2021 (Appt.) | 2030 |
73 | Brian Lampton | Republican | Beavercreek | 2020 | 2028 |
74 | Bill Dean | Republican | Xenia | 2016 (Appt.) | 2024 |
75 | Gail Pavliga | Republican | Atwater | 2020 | 2028 |
76 | Diane Grendell | Republican | Chesterland | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
77 | Jeffrey LaRe | Republican | Violet Township | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
78 | Brian Stewart | Republican | Ashville | 2020 | 2028 |
79 | Kyle Koehler | Republican | German Township | 2014 | 2022 |
80 | Jena Powell | Republican | Arcanum | 2018 | 2026 |
81 | James Hoops | Republican | Napoleon | 2018 | 2026 |
82 | Craig Riedel | Republican | Defiance | 2016 | 2024 |
83 | Jon Cross | Republican | Kenton | 2018 | 2026 |
84 | Susan Manchester | Republican | Waynesfield | 2018 | 2026 |
85 | Nino Vitale | Republican | Union Township | 2014 | 2022 |
86 | Tracy Richardson | Republican | Marysville | 2018 | 2026 |
87 | Riordan McClain | Republican | Upper Sandusky | 2018 (Appt.) | 2026 |
88 | Gary Click | Republican | Fremont | 2020 | 2028 |
89 | Douglas Swearingen, Jr. | Republican | Huron | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
90 | Brian Baldridge | Republican | Cherry Fork | 2018 | 2026 |
91 | Shane Wilkin | Republican | Lynchburg | 2018 (Appt.) | 2026 |
92 | Mark Johnson | Republican | Chillicothe | 2020 | 2028 |
93 | Jason Stephens | Republican | Kitts Hill | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
94 | Jay Edwards | Republican | Nelsonville | 2016 | 2024 |
95 | Don Jones | Republican | Freeport | 2018 | 2026 |
96 | Ron Ferguson | Republican | Wintersville | 2020 | 2028 |
97 | Adam Holmes | Republican | Nashport | 2019 (Appt.) | 2028 |
98 | Brett Hillyer | Republican | Uhrichsville | 2018 | 2026 |
99 | Sarah Fowler | Republican | Geneva | 2020 | 2028 |
District | Predecessor | Reason for change | Successor | Date successor seated |
---|---|---|---|---|
21st | Sandra Williams (D) | Williams resigned to work in the private sector [6] | Dale Martin (D) | June 8, 2022 [7] |
11th | Teresa Fedor (D) | Fedor resigned effective October 31, 2022 during her run for Ohio State Board of Education [8] | Paula Hicks-Hudson (D) | November 16, 2022 |
District | Predecessor | Reason for change | Successor | Date successor seated |
---|---|---|---|---|
72nd | Larry Householder (R) | Householder was expelled from the House on June 16, 2021, for his role in the Ohio nuclear bribery scandal. | Kevin Miller (R) | June 28, 2021 |
26th | Erica Crawley (D) | Crawley resigned after being appointed to fill a vacancy on the Franklin County Board of Commissioners. | Latyna Humphrey (D) | October 13, 2021 |
11th | Stephanie Howse (D) | Howse resigned after being elected to the Cleveland City Council. | Shayla Davis (D) | February 16, 2022 |
68th | Rick Carfagna (R) | Carfagna resigned to become Senior Vice President of Government Affairs at the Ohio Chamber of Commerce. | Shawn Stevens (R) | March 9, 2022 |
9th | Janine Boyd (D) | Boyd resigned to take a position in the Biden administration. | Bishara Addison (D) | May 18, 2022 |
44th | Paula Hicks-Hudson (D) | Hicks-Hudson resigned to accept an appointment to the Ohio Senate. | Elgin Rogers Jr. (D) | November 16, 2022 [9] |
Listed alphabetically by chamber, including Chairperson and Ranking Member.
Committee | Chair | Ranking Member |
---|---|---|
Agriculture and Natural Resources | Tim Schaffer | Teresa Fedor |
Energy and Public Utilities | Bob Peterson | Sandra Williams |
Finance | Matt Dolan | Vernon Sykes |
Financial Institutions and Technology | Steve Wilson | Tina Maharath |
Government Oversight and Reform | Kristina Roegner | Hearcel Craig |
Health | Steve Huffman | Nickie Antonio |
Insurance | Bob Hackett | Hearcel Craig |
Judiciary | Nathan Manning | Cecil Thomas |
Local Government and Elections | Theresa Gavarone | Tina Maharath |
Primary and Secondary Education | Andrew Brenner | Teresa Fedor |
Rules and Reference | Matt Huffman | Kenny Yuko |
Small Business and Economic Opportunity | Michael Rulli | Vernon Sykes |
Transportation | Stephanie Kunzie | Nickie Antonio |
Veterans and Public Safety | Frank Hoagland | Cecil Thomas |
Ways and Means | Louis Blessing | Sandra Williams |
Workforce and Higher Education | Terry Johnson | Sandra Williams |
Committee | Chair | Ranking Member |
---|---|---|
Agriculture and Conservation | Kyle Koehler | Juanita Brent |
Armed Services and Veterans Affairs | Mike Loychik | Adam Miller |
Behavioral Health and Recovery Supports | Sara Carruthers | Janine Boyd |
Civil Justice | Brett Hillyer | Tavia Galonski |
Commerce and Labor | Dick Stein | Michele Lepore-Hagan |
Criminal Justice | Jeffrey LaRe | David Leland |
Economic and Workforce Development | Jay Edwards | Terrence Upchurch |
Energy and Natural Resources | Jason Stephens | Casey Weinstein |
Families, Aging and Human Services | Susan Manchester | Beth Liston |
Finance | Scott Oelslager | |
Financial Institutions | Kris Jordan | Jeffrey Crossman |
Government Oversight | Shane Wilkin | Bride Rose Sweeney |
Health | Scott Lipps | Allison Russo |
Higher Education and Career Readiness | Laura Lanese | Catherine Ingram |
Infrastructure and Rural Development | Reggie Stoltzfus | Richard Brown |
Insurance | Tom Brinkman | Jessica Miranda |
Primary and Secondary Education | Gayle Manning | Phil Robinson |
Public Utilities | James Hoops | Kent Smith |
Rules and Reference | Robert Cupp | Emilia Sykes |
State and Local Government | Scott Wiggam | Brigid Kelly |
Technology and Innovation | Mark Fraizer | Mary Lightbody |
Transportation and Public Safety | Brian Baldridge | Michael Sheehy |
Ways and Means | Derek Merrin | Lisa Sobecki |
Committee | Chair | Ranking Member |
---|---|---|
Correctional Institution Inspection Committee | ||
Joint Commission on Agency Rule Review | ||
Joint Legislative Ethics Committee | ||
Joint Medicaid Oversight Committee | ||
Legislative Services Commission | ||
State Controlling Board |
The positions of majority leader and minority leader are held by two United States senators and people of the party leadership of the United States Senate. They serve as a chief spokespersons for their respective political parties holding the majority and the minority in the United States Senate. They are each elected as majority leader and minority leader by the senators of their party caucuses: the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference.
The House Republican Conference is the party caucus for Republicans in the United States House of Representatives. It hosts meetings and is the primary forum for communicating the party's message to members. The Conference produces a daily publication of political analysis under the title Legislative Digest.
The Michigan Senate is the upper house of the Michigan Legislature. Along with the Michigan House of Representatives, it composes the state legislature, which has powers, roles and duties defined by Article IV of the Michigan Constitution, adopted in 1963. The primary purpose of the Legislature is to enact new laws and amend or repeal existing laws.
The Ohio Democratic Party (ODP) is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Ohio. Summit County Council President Elizabeth Walters has been the party's chairwoman since January 2021.
William J. Seitz III is the state representative for the 30th district of the Ohio House of Representatives. He is a Republican. The district consists of Cheviot, Delhi Township, Green as well as portions of Cincinnati, in Hamilton County. Formerly, Seitz represented the same seat from 2001 to 2007. He served in the Ohio Senate from 2007 to 2016. He has also served as Majority Leader since 2017 serving under five different speakers and two interim speakers. After 24 years in the Ohio General Assembly, Seitz has decided to retire at the end of his term in 2024.
The One Hundred Twenty-eighth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio from January 5, 2009, until December 31, 2010. Ted Strickland was Ohio Governor for its entirety. It was composed of the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives. The apportionment of districts was based on the 2000 United States census. It marked the first time in fourteen years that the Ohio Democratic Party controlled the House of Representatives, while the Ohio Republican Party maintained control of the Ohio Senate.
The One Hundred Twenty-sixth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 2005 and 2006. In this General Assembly, both the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives were controlled by the Republican Party. In the Senate, there were 22 Republicans and 11 Democrats. In the House, there were 60 Republicans and 39 Democrats.
The One Hundred Twenty-fifth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 2003 and 2004. In this General Assembly, both the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives were controlled by the Republican Party. In the Senate, there were 22 Republicans and 11 Democrats. In the House, there were 63 Republicans and 36 Democrats. It is also the first General Assembly to use redistricted legislative districts after the 2000 Census.
The One Hundred Eighteenth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 1989 and 1990. In this General Assembly, the Ohio Senate was controlled by the Republican Party and the Ohio House of Representatives was controlled by the Democratic Party. In the Senate, there were 18 Republicans and 15 Democrats. In the House, there were 60 Democrats and 39 Republicans.
The One Hundred Seventeenth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 1987 and 1988. In this General Assembly, the Ohio Senate was controlled by the Republican Party and the Ohio House of Representatives was controlled by the Democratic Party. In the Senate, there were 18 Republicans and 15 Democrats. In the House, there were 61 Democrats and 38 Republicans.
The One Hundred Fifteenth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 1983 and 1984. In this General Assembly, both the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives were controlled by the Democratic Party. In the Senate, there were 17 Democrats and 16 Republicans. In the House, there were 62 Democrats and 37 Republicans. It was the first General Assembly to use redistricted legislative districts from the 1980 United States Census.
The One Hundred Eighth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 1969 and 1970. In this General Assembly, both the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives were controlled by the Republican Party. In the Senate, there were 21 Republicans and 12 Democrats. In the House, there were 63 Republicans and 36 Democrats. It was the second General Assembly to use districts drawn after the 1966 apportionment.
The party leadership of the United States Senate refers to the officials elected by the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference to manage the affairs of each party in the Senate. Each party is led by a floor leader who directs the legislative agenda of their caucus in the Senate, and who is augmented by an Assistant Leader or Whip, and several other officials who work together to manage the floor schedule of legislation, enforce party discipline, and oversee efforts to maintain and grow the party's seats in the Senate.
The One Hundred Twenty-ninth Ohio General Assembly was a meeting of the Ohio state legislature, composed of the Ohio State Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives. It met in Columbus, Ohio from January 3, 2011 until December 20, 2012. While Ted Strickland was Ohio Governor for the first week of the biennium, John Kasich was sworn in during the second week. The apportionment of districts was based on the 2000 United States census. This was the last time the 2000 census was used by the General Assembly to determine the apportionment of legislative districts. While the Ohio Senate was retained by the Ohio Republican Party, they won control of the Ohio House of Representatives from the Ohio Democratic Party.
The One Hundred Thirtieth Ohio General Assembly was a meeting of the Ohio state legislature, composed of the Ohio State Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives. It convened in Columbus, Ohio on January 7, 2013 and adjourned December 30, 2014. This General Assembly coincided with the last two years of John Kasich's first term as Ohio Governor. The apportionment of legislative districts was based on the 2010 United States census and 2011 redistricting. Both the Ohio Senate and Ohio House of Representatives were retained by the Ohio Republican Party.
The One Hundred Thirty-first Ohio General Assembly was a meeting of the Ohio state legislature, composed of the Ohio State Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives. It convened in Columbus, Ohio on January 5, 2015 and is scheduled to adjourn January 2, 2017. The apportionment of legislative districts is based on the 2010 United States census and 2011 redistricting plan. Both the Ohio Senate and Ohio House of Representatives were retained by the Ohio Republican Party.
The One Hundred Thirty-Third Ohio General Assembly was a meeting of the Ohio state legislature, composed of the Ohio State Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives. It convened in Columbus, Ohio on January 7, 2019, and adjourned December 31, 2020. The apportionment of legislative districts was based on the 2010 United States census and 2011 redistricting plan. Both the Ohio Senate and Ohio House of Representatives were retained by the Ohio Republican Party.
On May 16, 2021, Representative Steve Stivers resigned from his seat in the United States House of Representatives to become president and CEO of the Ohio Chamber of Commerce. Following Stivers' official communication of his intent to resign, Ohio Governor Mike DeWine announced that the special election to fill the remainder of his term would be held on November 2, 2021, with the primary election held on August 3, concurrent with the special election in Ohio's 11th congressional district. In the general election on November 2, Republican nominee Mike Carey defeated Democratic nominee Allison Russo by roughly 17 percentage points.
The 102nd Michigan Legislature, consisting of the Michigan Senate and the Michigan House of Representatives, began its first session on January 1, 2023, which ended on November 14, 2023. A second session is set to begin on January 1, 2024.