COVID-19 pandemic in Moldova | |
---|---|
Disease | COVID-19 |
Virus strain | SARS-CoV-2 |
Location | Republic of Moldova |
First outbreak | Wuhan, China |
Index case | Chișinău |
Arrival date | 7 March 2020 [1] (1 month, 3 weeks and 6 days) |
Confirmed cases | 4,121 [2] [3] |
Active cases | 2,614 |
Suspected cases‡ | 147 [3] |
Recovered | 1,382 [2] [3] |
Deaths | 125 [2] [3] |
Official website | |
National Agency for Public Health: epidemiological situation related to COVID-19 | |
‡Suspected cases have not been confirmed as being due to this strain by laboratory tests, although some other strains may have been ruled out. |
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached the Republic of Moldova on 7 March 2020, when a Moldovan woman that returned from Italy was tested positive for the novel coronavirus. As the number of infected people started to rise during the next days, on 17 March the Parliament declared the state of emergency for the entire territory of the Republic of Moldova for a period of 60 days (17 March - 15 May 2020). On 18 March the first death caused by COVID-19 was registered. On 23 March the total number of confirmed cases surpassed 100 and on 7 April this number exceeded 1000 cases. By 10 April, cases had been confirmed in all the regions of the country, including the Transnistrian region. [3] On 27 April, the total number of deaths surpassed 100. Until 3 May 2020, there have been registered 4121 confirmed cases in the Republic of Moldova, out of which 1382 patients recovered and 125 died.
On 12 January, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, who had initially come to the attention of the WHO on 31 December 2019. [4] [5]
Unlike SARS of 2003, the case fatality ratio for COVID-19 [6] [7] has been much lower, but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll. [8] [6]
The first coronavirus case in the Republic of Moldova was announced on 7 March 2020. The infected person is a 48-year-old woman who had returned to Moldova from Italy with the flight Milano-Chisinau. She had been taken to hospital immediately from the plane, being in a serious condition: bilateral bronchopneumonia, acute respiratory failure, fever, cough, general weakness. She suffers from a few chronical illnesses: diabetes, overweight and hypertension. [1] According to the Ministry of Health, Labour and Social Protection of Moldova, she was diagnosed with bilateral bronchopneumonia, fever and cough on 4 March in Italy. She was prescribed antibiotic treatment at home and put in home quarantine pending confirmation of a new type of coronavirus infection, but she decided to return to Moldova. [20]
Important notice: as mentioned by the Minister of Health, Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Moldova on 25 April 2020, the number of recoveries reported by the authorities of the Republic of Moldova includes only the persons from the medical institutions that are controlled by the constitutional authorities of the Republic of Moldova, and does not include persons that recovered in the Transnistrian region of Moldova. [49] Therefore, the real number of recoveries shall be bigger than the number reflected in the charts below. Also, as the number of active cases is calculated by excluding from confirmed cases the number of recoveries and deaths, the real number of active cases shall be smaller than the number reflected in the charts below.
Total No. of cases
No. of new tests performed per day
Source of data for the number of daily tests: for 8–14 and 16 March 2020: the report of the Minister of Health, Labor and Social Protection presented at the press-conference on 1 May 2020; for 15, 17, 25 and 26 March 2020, 28 March - 6 April 2020 and since 8 April 2020 - the press releases of the Minister of Health, Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Moldova; [2] for 18–24 March 2020 the number of daily performed tests was announced in the daily press conferences after the meetings of the Single Command Center for the management of the crisis triggered by COVID-19 (the press conferences are available at www.privesc.eu and www.realitatealive.md).
No. of new cases per day
No. of recoveries per day
No. of deaths per day
No. of active cases in each day
Total number of cases by age (confirmed during 7 March - 3 May 2020): [3]
Total number of cases by age and sex (confirmed during 7 March - 3 May 2020): [3]
Total number of cases by sex (confirmed during 7 March - 3 May 2020): [3]
Total number of cases by type of transmission (confirmed during 7 March - 3 May 2020): [3]
The daily evolution
Date | Tests | Confirmed | Recoveries | Death | Active | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | ||
2020-03-07 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
2020-03-08 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
2020-03-09 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
2020-03-10 | 8 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
2020-03-11 | 30 | 45 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
2020-03-12 | 30 | 75 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
2020-03-13 | 33 | 108 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
2020-03-14 | 47 | 155 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
2020-03-15 | 49 | 204 | 11 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 |
2020-03-16 | 27 | 231 | 6 | 29 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 28 |
2020-03-17 | 47 | 277 | 1 | 30 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 29 |
2020-03-18 | 63 | 340 | 6 | 36 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 34 |
2020-03-19 | 95 | 435 | 13 | 49 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 47 |
2020-03-20 | 90 | 525 | 17 | 66 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 64 |
2020-03-21 | 111 | 636 | 14 | 80 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 77 |
2020-03-22 | 124 | 760 | 14 | 94 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 91 |
2020-03-23 | 115 | 875 | 15 | 109 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 106 |
2020-03-24 | 104 | 979 | 16 | 125 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 122 |
2020-03-25 | 153 | 1132 | 24 | 149 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 146 |
2020-03-26 | 134 | 1266 | 28 | 177 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 174 |
2020-03-27 | 128 | 1394 | 22 | 199 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 192 |
2020-03-28 | 231 | 1625 | 32 | 231 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 218 |
2020-03-29 | 246 | 1871 | 32 | 263 | 2 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 247 |
2020-03-30 | 169 | 2040 | 35 | 298 | 5 | 18 | 0 | 3 | 277 |
2020-03-31 | 280 | 2320 | 55 | 353 | 4 | 22 | 1 | 4 | 327 |
Date | Tests | Confirmed | Recoveries | Death | Active | ||||
New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | ||
2020-04-01 | 329 | 2649 | 70 | 423 | 1 | 23 | 1 | 5 | 395 |
2020-04-02 | 332 | 2981 | 82 | 505 | 2 | 25 | 1 | 6 | 474 |
2020-04-03 | 419 | 3400 | 86 | 591 | 0 | 25 | 2 | 8 | 558 |
2020-04-04 | 681 | 4081 | 161 | 752 | 4 | 29 | 4 | 12 | 711 |
2020-04-05 | 349 | 4430 | 112 | 864 | 1 | 30 | 3 | 15 | 819 |
2020-04-06 | 192 | 4622 | 101 | 965 | 7 | 37 | 4 | 19 | 909 |
2020-04-07 | 510 | 5132 | 91 | 1056 | 3 | 40 | 3 | 22 | 994 |
2020-04-08 | 629 | 5761 | 118 | 1174 | 3 | 43 | 5 | 27 | 1104 |
2020-04-09 | 534 | 6295 | 115 | 1289 | 7 | 50 | 2 | 29 | 1210 |
2020-04-10 | 568 | 6863 | 149 | 1438 | 6 | 56 | 0 | 29 | 1353 |
2020-04-11 | 598 | 7461 | 122 | 1560 | 19 | 75 | 1 | 30 | 1455 |
2020-04-12 | 439 | 7900 | 102 | 1662 | 19 | 94 | 2 | 32 | 1536 |
2020-04-13 | 273 | 8173 | 50 | 1712 | 13 | 107 | 4 | 36 | 1569 |
2020-04-14 | 465 | 8638 | 87 | 1799 | 27 | 134 | 4 | 40 | 1625 |
2020-04-15 | 594 | 9232 | 115 | 1914 | 37 | 171 | 6 | 46 | 1697 |
2020-04-16 | 640 | 9872 | 105 | 2019 | 64 | 235 | 8 | 54 | 1730 |
2020-04-17 | 549 | 10421 | 110 | 2129 | 41 | 276 | 2 | 56 | 1797 |
2020-04-18 | 726 | 11147 | 153 | 2282 | 115 | 391 | 4 | 60 | 1831 |
2020-04-19 | 640 | 11787 | 190 | 2472 | 66 | 457 | 7 | 67 | 1948 |
2020-04-20 | 199 | 11986 | 76 | 2548 | 21 | 478 | 3 | 70 | 2000 |
2020-04-21 | 241 | 12227 | 66 | 2614 | 27 | 505 | 3 | 73 | 2036 |
2020-04-22 | 696 | 12923 | 164 | 2778 | 55 | 560 | 3 | 76 | 2142 |
2020-04-23 | 792 | 13715 | 148 | 2926 | 101 | 661 | 4 | 80 | 2185 |
2020-04-24 | 857 | 14572 | 184 | 3110 | 94 | 755 | 7 | 87 | 2268 |
2020-04-25 | 1024 | 15596 | 194 | 3304 | 70 | 825 | 7 | 94 | 2385 |
2020-04-26 | 594 | 16190 | 104 | 3408 | 70 | 895 | 2 | 96 | 2417 |
2020-04-27 | 367 | 16557 | 73 | 3481 | 30 | 925 | 6 | 102 | 2454 |
2020-04-28 | 695 | 17252 | 157 | 3638 | 50 | 975 | 5 | 107 | 2556 |
2020-04-29 | 801 | 18053 | 133 | 3771 | 139 | 1114 | 4 | 111 | 2546 |
2020-04-30 | 878 | 18931 | 126 | 3897 | 68 | 1182 | 8 | 119 | 2596 |
Date | Tests | Confirmed | Recoveries | Death | Active | ||||
New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | ||
2020-05-01 | 801 | 19732 | 83 | 3980 | 90 | 1272 | 3 | 122 | 2586 |
2020-05-02 | 371 | 20103 | 72 | 4052 | 62 | 1334 | 2 | 124 | 2594 |
2020-05-03 | 368 | 20471 | 69 | 4121 | 48 | 1382 | 1 | 125 | 2614 |
Date | New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | New | Total | Active |
Tests | Confirmed | Recoveries | Death |
The situation by region (during 7 March - 1 May 2020) [3]
Deaths (during 7 March - 2 April 2020)
No. | Date of death | Place of death | Sex | Age (years) | Place of origin | Date of hospita- lization | Health condition on hospitalization | Comorbidity | Notes | Source of info. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2020-03-18 | Chișinău | Woman | 61 | n/a | n/a | Acute respiratory infection. Bilateral pneumonia. | Chronic diseases: grade 2 hypertension. Type 2 diabetes. | The patient returned in Moldova from Italy (Padova). | [36] |
2 | 2020-03-27 | Chișinău | Woman | 79 | n/a | 2020-03-24 | Grave | Chronic diseases: diabetes, heart failure, hypertension. | The patient was a doctor at the Emergency Medical Assistance Service. | [42] |
3 | 2020-03-29 | Transnistrian region | Woman | n/a | Transnistrian region | n/a | n/a | n/a | [44] [45] | |
4 | 2020-03-31 | Edineț | Man | n/a | Briceni District | n/a | n/a | n/a | [44] [45] | |
5 | 2020-04-01 | Transnistrian region | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | [46] | |
6 | 2020-04-02 | Chișinău | n/a | 53 | Ștefan Vodă District | n/a | n/a | Other chronic diseases. | [47] |
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