Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases

Last updated

Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases
Inter-Agency Task Force on the Emerging Infectious Diseases logo.svg
Task force overview
FormedMay 26, 2014;6 years ago (2014-05-26)
JurisdictionPhilippines
Task force executives
Child agencies
  • National Task Force Against COVID-19
  • Joint Task Force COVID-19 Shield
Key document
  • Executive Order No. 168, s. 2014

The Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID or simply the IATF) is a task force organized by the executive of the Philippine government to respond to affairs concerning emerging infectious diseases in the Philippines.

Contents

History

The IATF-EID was created through Executive Order No. 168 issued by President Benigno Aquino III in 2014. [1] It was organized as the government's instrument to assess, monitor, contain, control and prevent the spread of any potential epidemic in the Philippines. [2]

COVID-19 pandemic

The IATF-EID convened in January 2020 to address the growing viral outbreak in Wuhan, China. [3] They made a resolution to manage the spreading of the new virus, [3] which was known at the time as 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) and eventually renamed to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes COVID-19. [4] On March 9, 2020, President Duterte called the IATF-EID amidst the rising cases of COVID-19 in the Philippines. [5]

President Rodrigo Duterte meets with members of the IATF-IED on May 19, 2020 Pres Duterte IATF-IED May 19 meeting.jpg
President Rodrigo Duterte meets with members of the IATF-IED on May 19, 2020

On March 25, 2020, the IATF-EID revealed a National Action Plan (NAP) to slow down the spread of COVID-19. [6] The NAP was created to effectively and efficiently implement and decentralize the system of managing the COVID-19 pandemic. [7] In addition, the IATF-EID created the National Task Force Against COVID-19 headed by Department of National Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana, which handles the operational command. [8] At the same time, the IATF-EID became the "policy-making body of operations" while the National Incident Command administers the daily concerns and operations. [9]

The Joint Task Force COVID-19 Shield headed by Police Lt. Gen. Joselito M. Vera Cruz is a task force intended to enforce quarantine protocols in border checkpoints and streets, and maintain peace, order, and security throughout the country to help control the spread of COVID-19. The task force is composed of the Philippine National Police (PNP), the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), the Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP), and Barangay tanods.

In April 2020, the IATF-EID appointed Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) Chairperson Danilo Lim and Bangsamoro Chief Minister Murad Ebrahim to lead the regional inter-agency task groups in Metro Manila and Bangsamoro, respectively. The Office of Civil Defense was tasked to lead the regional task forces in other regions. [10]

Composition

The IATF-EID is composed of the following executive departments and agencies: [3]

The Joint Task Force COVID-19 Shield is composed of the following who will ensure that IATF Guidelines/Protocols are strictly enforced.

Related Research Articles

Francisco Duque III Filipino government official

Francisco Tiongson Duque III is a Filipino physician and government official serving as Secretary of Health since 2017 in the Cabinet of President Rodrigo Duterte, a position he had previously held from 2005 to 2009 in the Cabinet of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. From 2010 to 2015, he served as the Chairman of the Civil Service Commission.

Delfin Lorenzana Filipino government official and former Philippine Army general

Delfin Negrillo Lorenzana is a retired Philippine Army general serving as the Secretary of National Defense in the Cabinet of President Rodrigo Duterte. He served in the Philippine Army from 1973 to 2004.

Karlo Nograles Filipino politician

Karlo Alexei Bendigo Nograles is a Filipino lawyer and politician currently serving as the Cabinet Secretary since November 2018 in the administration of President Rodrigo Duterte. He is also the co-chair of the Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID) in the Philippine government's response to the COVID-19 pandemic. He previously served as the Representative of Davao City's 1st district from 2010 to 2018. He was also the Chairman of the government's Inter-Agency Task Force on Zero Hunger.

The 2020 Philippines Football League, also known as The Philippines Football League brought to you by Qatar Airways, due to the league's title sponsorship of Qatar Airways, is the fourth season of the Philippines Football League (PFL), the professional football league of the Philippines.

2020 PBA season 45th season of the Philippine Basketball Association

The 2020 PBA season was the 45th season of the Philippine Basketball Association.

COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in the Philippines

The COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The first case in the Philippines was identified on January 30, 2020 and involved a 38-year-old Chinese woman who was confined at San Lazaro Hospital in Metro Manila. On February 1, a posthumous test result from a 44-year-old Chinese man turned out positive for the virus, making the Philippines the first country outside China to record a confirmed death from the disease.

COVID-19 pandemic in Metro Manila Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Metro Manila in the Philippines.

The COVID-19 pandemic in Metro Manila is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached Metro Manila on January 30, 2020, when the first case of COVID-19 in the Philippines was confirmed in Manila. Metro Manila is the worst affected region in the Philippines, where most cases are recorded, and is considered as the epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic in the country. A state of calamity and community quarantine have been in place in the region since March 15.

Enhanced community quarantine in Luzon Quarantine in Luzon

The enhanced community quarantine in Luzon is a series of stay-at-home orders and cordon sanitaire measures implemented by the Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID) on the island of Luzon and its associated islands. It is part of the COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines, a larger scale of COVID-19 containment measures with varying degrees of strictness. The "enhanced community quarantine" (ECQ) is the strictest of these measures and is effectively a total lockdown.

This article attempts to document the timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines.

COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines Quarantine in the Philippines

COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines are series of stay-at-home orders and cordon sanitaire measures implemented by the government of the Philippines through its Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID).

COVID-19 pandemic in the Ilocos Region Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Ilocos Region, the Philippines

The COVID-19 pandemic in the Ilocos Region is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached the Ilocos Region on March 20, 2020, when the first cases of the disease were confirmed in the provinces of Pangasinan and La Union.

COVID-19 pandemic in the Cordillera Administrative Region Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in the Cordillera Administrative Region, the Philippines

The COVID-19 pandemic in the Cordillera Administrative Region is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached the Cordillera Administrative Region on March 20, 2020, when the first case of the disease was confirmed to involve a resident of Manabo, Abra. All provinces, as well as the independent city of Baguio has recorded at least one confirmed COVID-19 case.

COVID-19 pandemic in Bangsamoro Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Bangsamoro, Philippines

The COVID-19 pandemic in Bangsamoro is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao on March 11, 2020, when the first case of the disease was confirmed in Lanao del Sur. Cases has been confirmed in Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, and the independent city of Cotabato.

COVID-19 pandemic in Zamboanga Peninsula Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in the Zamboanga Peninsula, the Philippines

The COVID-19 pandemic in Zamboanga Peninsula is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached Zamboanga Peninsula, Philippines on March 24, 2020, when the first case of the disease was confirmed in Zamboanga City. All provinces including the cities of Zamboanga and Isabela have recorded at least a single case.

Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic

Both the national government and local governments have responded to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines with various declarations of emergency, closure of schools and public meeting places, lockdowns, and other restrictions intended to slow the progression of the virus.

COVID-19 pandemic in Soccsksargen Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Soccsksargen, Philippines

The COVID-19 pandemic in Soccsksargen is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached Soccsksargen on March 17, 2020, when the first case of the disease was confirmed in Cotabato City. The patient was officially recorded as the first case of the region. Cases has been confirmed in all component local government units of the region.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Philippine sports

The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the conduct of sports in the Philippines affecting both competitive sports leagues and tournaments and recreational sports.

EDSA Busway Bus rapid transit system in Metro Manila

The EDSA Busway, also known as EDSA Carousel, is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in Metro Manila, Philippines. Interim operations began on June 1, 2020 to augment MRT Line 3 while Metro Manila was placed under general community quarantine (GCQ) and full operations began on July 1, 2020. Intended to be largely served by bus stops along the median, some stops are temporarily served by stations on the curbside. The system runs on a dedicated bus lane in EDSA which is separated by concrete barriers and steel bollards.

COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines

The COVID-19 vaccination program in the Philippines is an ongoing immunization campaign against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), in response to the ongoing pandemic in the country.

Leopoldo "Bong" Jumalon Vega is a Filipino physician, surgeon and former hospital administrator serving as an undersecretary of the Department of Health since 2020. Prior to joining the administration of President Rodrigo Duterte, he served as medical center chief of the state-run Southern Philippines Medical Center in Davao City for twelve years. On July 13, 2020, Vega was appointed to the National Task Force Against Coronavirus under the Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases as COVID-19 Treatment Czar.

References

  1. "Executive Order No. 168". The LawPhil Project. May 26, 2014. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  2. "Task force on emerging infectious diseases formed". The Philippine Star. June 3, 2014. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 "INTER-AGENCY TASK FORCE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES – RESOLUTION NO. 01 – RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS SITUATION" (PDF). Department of Health. January 28, 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  4. Xia, Shuai; Liu, Meiqin; Wang, Chao; Xu, Wei; Lan, Qiaoshuai; Feng, Siliang; Qi, Feifei; Bao, Linlin; Du, Lanying; Liu, Shuwen; Qin, Chuan (March 30, 2020). "Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 (previously 2019-nCoV) infection by a highly potent pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor targeting its spike protein that harbors a high capacity to mediate membrane fusion". Cell Research. 30 (4): 343–355. doi:10.1038/s41422-020-0305-x. ISSN   1748-7838. PMC   7118126 . PMID   32231345.
  5. Lopez, Virgil (March 9, 2020). "Duterte convenes inter-agency body as COVID-19 cases rise to 20". GMA News. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  6. Lopez, Virgil (March 25, 2020). "Palace bares national action plan vs. COVID-19". GMA News. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  7. Romero, Alexis (March 26, 2020). "DND, DILG take over implementation of quarantine". The Philippine Star. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  8. Sadongdong, Martin (March 25, 2020). "Lorenzana heads COVID-19 national task force". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  9. "Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID) Virtual Presser with Cabinet Secretary Karlo Alexei Nograles, Department of Interior and Local Government Secretary Eduardo Año and [via Skype] Department of Health Spokesperson Undersecretary Maria Rosario Vergeire". Presidential Communications Group. March 25, 2020. Archived from the original on April 18, 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  10. Valente, Catherine (April 14, 2020). "IATF names heads of Covid-19 regional task groups". The Manila Times. Retrieved April 22, 2020.