Great Portland Street tube station

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Great Portland Street Underground no-text.svg
Great Portland Street Tube Station 2011.jpg
Station as seen from above looking north towards Regents Place
Open street map central london.svg
Red pog.svg
Great Portland Street
Location of Great Portland Street in Central London
Location Great Portland Street
Local authority City of Westminster
Managed by London Underground
Number of platforms2
Fare zone 1
London Underground annual entry and exit
2017Decrease2.svg 8.08 million [1]
2018Decrease2.svg 7.38 million [2]
2019Increase2.svg 7.97 million [3]
2020Decrease2.svg 2.64 million [4]
2021Increase2.svg 2.69 million [5]
Key dates
10 January 1863 (1863-01-10)Opened
Other information
External links
WGS84 51°31′26″N0°08′38″W / 51.5238°N 0.1438°W / 51.5238; -0.1438 Coordinates: 51°31′26″N0°08′38″W / 51.5238°N 0.1438°W / 51.5238; -0.1438
Underground sign at Westminster.jpg  London transportportal

Great Portland Street is a London Underground station near Regent's Park. It is between Baker Street and Euston Square on the Hammersmith & City, Circle and Metropolitan lines. Great Portland Street station is listed as a building of National Significance and lies in Travelcard Zone 1. [6]

Contents

History

The station was part of the world's first underground railway, the Metropolitan Railway, which opened between "Bishop's Road" (now Paddington) on the Hammersmith & City line and "Farringdon Street" (close to the present-day Farringdon station). It was opened on 10 January 1863 as "Portland Road", changed to its present name on 1 March 1917 but was renamed "Great Portland Street and Regents Park" in 1923 and then reverted to its present name in 1933. [7] The current structure was built in 1930 on a traffic island on the Marylebone Road at its intersection with Great Portland Street and Albany Street. Its construction is a steel framed cream terracotta clad exterior, with the perimeter providing shops and originally a car showroom with office space over the station. Great Portland Street was at a major sales location for the motor industry. It was designed by the Metropolitan Railway's architect C. W. Clark and was Grade II-listed in January 1987. [8]

The station lies at the northern end of Great Portland Street – a main road which marks the border between Marylebone and Fitzrovia. [9] [10]

The local neighbourhood plan identified the gyratory around Great Portland Street Underground Station as one where public realm improvements and traffic calming should be made. [11]

Services

The station is served by the Metropolitan, Hammersmith & City and Circle lines, between Euston Square in the east and Baker Street to the west. All three lines share the same pair of tracks from Baker Street Junction to Aldgate Junction making this section of track one of the most intensely used on the London Underground network.

Circle line

The typical service in trains per hour (tph) is: [12]

Hammersmith & City line

The typical service in trains per hour (tph) is: [12]

Metropolitan line

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour (tph) is: [13]

The typical peak time service in trains per hour (tph) is: [13]

Preceding station Underground no-text.svg London Underground Following station
Baker Street
towards Hammersmith
Circle line
Euston Square
towards Edgware Road via  Aldgate
Hammersmith & City line Euston Square
towards Barking
Baker Street
towards Uxbridge, Amersham, Chesham or Watford
Metropolitan line Euston Square
towards Aldgate
Former services
Baker Street
towards Hammersmith
Metropolitan line
Hammersmith branch (1864–1990)
 Euston Square
towards Barking

Connections

London Buses routes 18, 27, 30, 88, 205 and 453 and night routes N18 and N205 serve the station.

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References

  1. ↑ "Multi-year station entry-and-exit figures (2007–2017)". London Underground station passenger usage data. Transport for London. January 2018. Archived from the original (XLSX) on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  2. ↑ "Station Usage Data" (CSV). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2018. Transport for London. 21 August 2019. Archived from the original on 22 May 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
  3. ↑ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019. Transport for London. 23 September 2020. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  4. ↑ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020. Transport for London. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ↑ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021. Transport for London. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ↑ Historic England. "Great Portland Street Underground Station (1213650)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 28 September 2015.
  7. ↑ Forgotten Stations of Greater London by J. E. Connor and B. Halford
  8. ↑ London Underground Station Heritage Board, accessed 10 January 2013[ full citation needed ]
  9. ↑ "About us". Fitzrovia Neighbourhood Association. 2 April 2012. Archived from the original on 31 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  10. ↑ "The Marylebone Association Constitution" (PDF). 14 May 1996. Retrieved 10 May 2014.[ permanent dead link ]
  11. ↑ Fitzrovia West Neighbourhood Forum (6 May 2017). "PEDESTRIANISATION OF OXFORD STREET | FitzWest". fitzwest.org. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  12. 1 2 "Circle and Hammersmith & City line WTT" (PDF). Transport for London. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2016.
  13. 1 2 "Metropolitan line WTT" (PDF). Transport for London. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 July 2016.
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