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The Syntrophobacterales are an order of Thermodesulfobacteriota. All genera are strictly anaerobic. Many of the family Syntrophobacteraceae are sulfate-reducing. Some species are motile by using one polar flagellum.
The Aquificaceae family are bacteria that live in harsh environmental settings such as hot springs, sulfur pools, and hydrothermal vents. Although they are true bacteria as opposed to the other inhabitants of extreme environments, the Archaea, Aquificaceae genera are an early phylogenetic branch.
Anaeroplasmatales is an order of mollicute bacteria which are generally found in the rumens of cattle and sheep. The only family in the order is the family Anaeroplasmataceae.
The Halanaerobiales are an order of bacteria placed within the class Clostridia, and encompassing two families, the Halanaerobiaceae and the Halobacteroidaceae. Originally placed within the highly polyphyletic class Clostridia, according to the NCBI and LPSN, it is now thought to lie outside the Bacillota. Halanaerobiales are halophilic obligate anaerobes with a fermentative or homoacetogenic metabolism.
In the taxonomy of microorganisms, the Methanomicrobia are a class of the Euryarchaeota.
Methanobacteriales is an order of archaeans in the class Methanobacteria. Species within this order differ from other methanogens in that they can use fewer catabolic substrates and have distinct morphological characteristics, lipid compositions, and RNA sequences. Their cell walls are composed of pseudomurein. Most species are Gram-positive with rod-shaped bodies and some can form long filaments. Most of them use formate to reduce carbon dioxide, but those of the genus Methanosphaera use hydrogen to reduce methanol to methane.
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References
- 1 2 3 A.C. Parte; et al. "Halanaerobium". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
- 1 2 Brown, SD; Begemann, MB; Mormile, MR; Wall, JD; Han, CS; Goodwin, LA; Pitluck, S; Land, ML; Hauser, LJ; Elias, DA (July 2011). "Complete genome sequence of the haloalkaliphilic, hydrogen-producing bacterium Halanaerobium hydrogeniformans". Journal of Bacteriology. 193 (14): 3682–3. doi:10.1128/JB.05209-11. PMC 3133330 . PMID 21602336.
- 1 2 3 "Halanaerobium". www.uniprot.org.
- ↑ Vos, Paul; Garrity, George; Jones, Dorothy; Krieg, Noel R.; Ludwig, Wolfgang; Rainey, Fred A.; Schleifer, Karl-Heinz; Whitman, William B. (28 January 2011). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology: Volume 3: The Firmicutes. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 1195. ISBN 978-0-387-68489-5.
- ↑ Sayers; et al. "Halanaerobium". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
- ↑ "The LTP" . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ↑ "LTP_all tree in newick format" . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ↑ "LTP_06_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ↑ "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ↑ "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ↑ "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database . Retrieved 10 May 2023.
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