Angkasa Pura (Sanskrit for Sky City), formally PT Angkasa Pura Indonesia and trading asInJourney Airports, is the state-owned enterprise responsible for the management of airports in Indonesia. It was established in July 2024 through the merger of Angkasa Pura I, based in Tangerang, Banten, which previously managed airports in central and eastern Indonesia, and Angkasa Pura II, based in Tangerang, Banten, which oversaw airports in western Indonesia.[2] The company is headquartered at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Tangerang, which was formerly the office of Angkasa Pura II. InJourney Airports handles a total of 172 million passengers annually, ranking as the fifth-largest airport operator in the world, surpassing Vinci Airports in France and GMR Group in India.[3] As of 2025, the company manages 37 airports across Indonesia.[4]
The history of Angkasa Pura traces back to President Sukarno’s vision of developing world-class airports in Indonesia. To realize this goal, Perusahaan Negara (PN) Angkasa Pura Kemayoran was established on 20 February 1962, with the responsibility of managing Kemayoran Airport in Jakarta, the country’s first international airport. After two years of operation, PN Angkasa Pura Kemayoran assumed full control of the airport’s assets and operations from the Ministry of Transportation on 20 February 1964. On 17 May 1965, the name PN Angkasa Pura Kemayoran was changed to Perusahaan Negara (PN) Angkasa Pura. The company gradually expanded its operations by managing airports in major Indonesian cities such as Denpasar, Medan, Surabaya, Balikpapan, and Makassar.[5]
In 1974, PN Angkasa Pura was converted into a public corporation (Perusahaan Umum or Perum). Kemayoran Airport ceased operations in 1985, and Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, then known as Cengkareng Airport, replaced Jakarta’s Kemayoran Airport as Indonesia’s main international gateway. Consequently, Perum Angkasa Pura II was established to manage both Soekarno-Hatta International Airport and Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport. A year later, Perum Angkasa Pura was then renamed to Perum Angkasa Pura I.[5] Over time, the operational scope of both companies became more defined, with Angkasa Pura I responsible for managing airports in central and eastern Indonesia, while Angkasa Pura II primarily oversaw airports in western Indonesia.
Between 1992 and 1993, Perum Angkasa Pura I was transformed into a limited liability company (Perseroan Terbatas or PT) with full ownership by the government of Indonesia. The company was officially renamed PT Angkasa Pura I (Persero) on 24 April 1993. Later, on 13 January 2022, the company underwent another name change, reverting to PT Angkasa Pura I.[5]
In October 2021, the government officially transferred the majority of Angkasa Pura I and Angkasa Pura II's shares to Aviasi Pariwisata Indonesia (Injourney) as part of efforts to establish a state-owned aviation and tourism holding company.[6] In July 2024, InJourney Airports was oficially launched which is resulted from the merging of both Angkasa Pura I and Angkasa Pura II as part of efforts to form an internal subholding within InJourney specializing in airport management.[7] The company then transferred the majority of its shares in PT Angkasa Pura Hotel and PT Angkasa Pura Properti to Injourney Aviation Services.[citation needed]
As of 2025, the company manages 37 airports across Indonesia, divided into six regions. Region I includes Banten, Jakarta, and West Java; Region II covers the Lesser Sunda Islands and some parts of East Java; Region III encompasses Sumatra; Region IV includes Central Java and most parts of East Java; Region V consists of Sulawesi, Maluku, and Western New Guinea; and Region VI covers Kalimantan. Each of these regions is responsible for managing its own set of airports. Below is the list of the airports operated in each region.
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