| Kek | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kauket (left) and Kek (right) sitting on thrones, relief from a temple at Deir el-Medina | ||||||||||||||
| Name in hieroglyphs | Kek Kekuit | |||||||||||||
| Major cult center | Hermopolis (as a member of the Ogdoad) | |||||||||||||
| Genealogy | ||||||||||||||
| Spouse | Kauket | |||||||||||||
| Kauket | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kauket was often represented with a cobra head like other female members of the Ogdoad | ||||||||
| Name in hieroglyphs | ||||||||
| Major cult center | Hermopolis (as a member of the Ogdoad) | |||||||
| Genealogy | ||||||||
| Spouse | Kek | |||||||
Kek is the deification of the concept of primordial darkness [1] in the ancient Egyptian Ogdoad cosmogony of Hermopolis.
The Ogdoad consisted of four pairs of deities, four male gods paired with their female counterparts. Kek's female counterpart was Kauket. [2] [3] [4] Kek and Kauket in some aspects also represent night and day, and were called "raiser up of the light" and the "raiser up of the night", respectively. [5]
The name is written as kk or kkwy with a variant of the sky hieroglyph in ligature with the staff (N2) associated with the word for "darkness" kkw. [6]
In the oldest representations, Kauket is given the head of a serpent, and Kek the head of either a frog or a cat. In one scene, they are identified with Ka and Kait; in this scene, Ka-Kekui has the head of a frog surmounted by a beetle and Kait-Kekuit has the head of a serpent surmounted by a disk. [7]
In the Greco-Roman period, Kek's male form was depicted as a frog-headed man, and the female form as a serpent-headed woman, as were all four dualistic concepts in the Ogdoad.
Individuals associated with online message boards, such as 4chan, noted a similarity between Kek and the character Pepe the Frog. This was later paired with images of Pepe, [8] resulting in a resurgence of interest in the ancient deity. [9]
Elon Musk has made numerous references to Pepe and even to Kek, [10] [11] among others within the perceived right wing movement such as Donald Trump, who tweeted himself as a version of the frog. [12] Believers have cited this as evidence of memetic synchronicity. [13]