List of Indian metropolitan areas by GDP

The following is a list of metropolitan areas in India by their nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and their contribution to their respective states and union territories. The metropolitan area definition is based on the work by the Joint Research Center of the European Union, and are based on the satellite images of the built environment of the urban areas. It may include adjoining administrative units of the urban agglomeration.^{[ dubious – discuss ] [1]} The GDP of India as of 2022-23 is ₹269.5 trillion (US$3.43 trillion), and the top 50 cities contribute to nearly 40 percent of the national GDP. ^[2]

Percent of contribution of metropolitan areas in National GDP of India

1. Delhi (5.71%)
2. Mumbai (4.98%)
3. Bengaluru (3.45%)
4. Chennai (2.81%)
5. Hyderabad (2.45%)
6. Kolkata (2.33%)
7. Ahmedabad (1.99%)
8. Pune (1.55%)
9. Surat (1.30%)
10. Coimbatore (1.00%)
11. Rest of the top 50 cities (12.8%)
12. Rest of urban areas (16.0%)
13. Rural India (44.6%)

Mumbai

Delhi

Bengaluru

Chennai

Hyderabad

Kolkata

Ahmedabad

Pune

Surat

Coimbatore

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Top 10 metropolitan areas by GDP in India

Indian urban areas by nominal GDP for 2022-23

Rank	Metropolitan area	State/UT	Nominal GDP (2022-23)	PPP adjusted GDP (in billion US$) [3]	Contribution to State GDP (%) [4]	Contribution to National GDP (%)	Estimated UA Population (in Lakhs)(2022) [5]	Source
1	Delhi NCR [a]	Delhi NCT Haryana Uttar Pradesh	₹15,375.37 billion (US$195.6 billion)	750	35.9	5.71	320.66	[6] [7] [8]
2	Mumbai [b]	Maharashtra	₹13,417.15 billion (US$170.69 billion)	655	36.6	4.98	234.87	[9]
3	Bengaluru [c]	Karnataka	₹9,285.52 billion (US$118.13 billion)	453	40.91	3.45	131.93	[10]
4	Chennai [d]	Tamil Nadu	₹7,560.56 billion (US$96.18 billion)	369	31.59	2.81	117.99	[11] [12]
5	Hyderabad [e]	Telangana	₹6,613.1 billion (US$84.13 billion)	323	50.56	2.45	105.34	[13]
6	Kolkata [f]	West Bengal	₹6,212.51 billion (US$79.04 billion)	303	40.56	2.33	164.69	[14] [15] [16] [17]
7	Ahmedabad [g]	Gujarat	₹5,356.51 billion (US$68.15 billion)	261	24.31	1.99	84.5	[8] [18]
8	Pune [h]	Maharashtra	₹4,181.04 billion (US$53.19 billion)	204	11.47	1.55	69.87	[19] [20] [9]
9	Surat	Gujarat	₹3,497.27 billion (US$44.49 billion)	171	15.87	1.30	77.84	[21] [22] [23]
10	Coimbatore [i]	Tamil Nadu	₹2,684.22 billion (US$34.15 billion)	131	11.22	1	47.34	[11] [24] [25] [26] [27]
11	Visakhapatnam [j]	Andhra Pradesh	₹1,740.5 billion (US$22.14 billion)	85	13.35	0.65	27.13	[28] [29] [30]
12	Vadodara	Gujarat	₹1,708.06 billion (US$21.73 billion)	83	7.75	0.63	22.77	[31] [32] [8]
13	Nagpur	Maharashtra	₹1,526.29 billion (US$19.42 billion)	75	3.85	0.57	29.91	[33] [9] [34]
14	Jaipur	Rajasthan	₹1,497.67 billion (US$19.05 billion)	73	11	0.55	41.07	[35] [36]
15	Kochi	Kerala	₹1,359.98 billion (US$17.3 billion)	67	13.42	0.51	33.01	[37] [38] [39]
16	Andhra Pradesh Capital Region [k]	Andhra Pradesh	₹1,221.74 billion (US$15.54 billion)	60	9.38	0.45	32.85	[29] [40] [41] [42]
17	Rajkot	Gujarat	₹1,163.76 billion (US$14.81 billion)	57	5.28	0.43	19.89	[8] [43] [44]
18	Thrissur	Kerala	₹1,057.78 billion (US$13.46 billion)	52	10.35	0.39	33.51	[45] [46] [39]
19	Thirvananthapuram	Kerala	₹1,006.97 billion (US$12.81 billion)	49	9.86	0.37	27.93	[47] [39]
20	Kollam	Kerala	₹975.56 billion (US$12.41 billion)	47	9.49	0.36	20.26	[48] [49] [39]
21	Chandigarh	Chandigarh, Haryana, Punjab	₹966.2 billion (US$12.29 billion)	47	5.62	0.35	17.36	[50] [51] [52] [53] [54] [8]
22	Patna	Bihar	₹918.3 billion (US$11.68 billion)	45	12.3	0.34	25.29	[55] [56] [57] [58]
23	Lucknow	Uttar Pradesh	₹902.22 billion (US$11.48 billion)	44	3.95	0.33	38.54	[59] [60] [7]
24	Malappuram	Kerala	₹895.17 billion (US$11.39 billion)	44	8.75	0.33	38.16	[61] [62] [39]
25	Asansol [l]	West Bengal	₹865.44 billion (US$11.01 billion)	42	5.65	0.32	23.5	[63] [64] [65]
26	Nashik	Maharastra	₹864.35 billion (US$11 billion)	42	2.37	0.32	21.8	[9] [66] [67]
27	Kozhikode	Kerala	₹862.194 billion (US$10.97 billion)	42	8.4	0.32	39.21	[68] [39] [69]
28	Bhubaneswar [m]	Odisha	₹843.11 billion (US$10.73 billion)	41	11.1	0.31	19.89	[70] [71] [72]
28	Indore	Madhya Pradesh	₹827.66 billion (US$10.53 billion)	40	6.64	0.31	32.09	[73] [74] [75] [76]
29	Alappuzha [n]	Kerala	₹826 billion (US$10.51 billion)	40	8.07	0.31	19.16	[38] [39]
30	Raipur [o]	Chhatisgarh	₹823.64 billion (US$10.48 billion)	40	17.74	0.31	30.05	[77] [78]
31	Mangalore	Karnataka	₹784.86 billion (US$9.98 billion)	38	2.25	0.29	7.36	[10] [79] [80]
32	Agra	Uttar Pradesh	₹723.7 billion (US$9.21 billion)	35	3.17	0.27	23.14	[81] [82] [7]
33	Ludhiana	Punjab	₹718.72 billion (US$9.14 billion)	35	10.55	0.27	19.17	[83] [84] [85]
34	Madurai	Tamil Nadu	₹715.29 billion (US$9.1 billion)	35	2.99	0.27	17.99	[11] [86] [87]
35	Kannur	Kerala	₹713.45 billion (US$9.08 billion)	35	6.97	0.26	22.86	[88] [89] [39]
36	Kanpur	Uttar Pradesh	₹676.1 billion (US$8.6 billion)	33	2.96	0.25	31.9	[90] [91] [7]
37	Jamnagar	Gujarat	₹650.00 billion (US$8.27 billion)	32	2.95	0.24	6.59	[92] [93]
38	Tiruchirappalli	Tamil Nadu	₹628.88 billion (US$8 billion)	31	2.63	0.23	12.01	[94] [95] [11]
39	Erode [p]	Tamil Nadu	₹620.63 billion (US$7.9 billion)	30	2.62	0.23	9.69	[96] [11] [97] [98]
40	Mysore	Karnataka	₹613.9 billion (US$7.81 billion)	30	2.7	0.23	12.61	[99] [100] [10]
41	Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar	Maharashtra	₹591.38 billion (US$7.52 billion)	29	1.62	0.22	16.42	[101] [9] [102]
42	Vellore [q]	Tamil Nadu	₹587.13 billion (US$7.47 billion)	29	2.46	0.22	9.67	[11] [103]
43	Meerut	Uttar Pradesh	₹584.83 billion (US$7.44 billion)	29	2.56	0.22	17.62	[104] [105] [7]
44	Salem	Tamil Nadu	₹580.59 billion (US$7.39 billion)	28	2.43	0.22	11.46	[106] [11] [107]
45	Bhopal	Madhya Pradesh	₹564.65 billion (US$7.18 billion)	28	4.53	0.21	25.05	[108] [109] [76]
46	Jabalpur	Madhya Pradesh	₹543.46 billion (US$6.91 billion)	27	4.36	0.2	14.96	[110] [76]
47	Hubli–Dharwad	Karnataka	₹529.41 billion (US$6.74 billion)	26	2.33	0.2	11.58	[111]
48	Kottayam	Kerala	₹520.14 billion (US$6.62 billion)	25	4.54	0.19	7.8	[112] [39]
49	Dhanbad	Jharkhand	₹442.01 billion (US$5.62 billion)	22	10.59	0.17	13.68	[113] [114] [115]
50	Jamshedpur	Jharkhand	₹380.22 billion (US$4.84 billion)	19	9.11	0.15	16.61	[115]

1. Contains Delhi NCT, Noida, Ghaziabad, Gurgaon, Faridabad
2. Includes Mumbai City, Mumbai Suburban, and parts of Thane, Palghar and Raigad districts
3. Includes Bangalore urban, Bangalore rural, Ramanagara districts
4. Includes Chennai, and parts of Thiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Chengalpattu districts
5. Includes Hyderabad, and parts of Rangareddy, Medchal-Malkajgiri, Sangareddy districts
6. Includes Kolkata, and parts of Hooghly, Howrah, North 24 Parganas, South 24 Parganass
7. Includes Ahmedabad and parts of Gandhinagar district
8. Includes Pune district
9. Includes Coimbatore, Tiruppur and parts of Coimbatore and Tiruppur districts
10. Includes Visakhapatnam, and parts of Visakhapatnam and Vizianagaram districts
11. Contains Amaravati, Vijayawada & Guntur
12. Includes Asansol Durgapur & Raniganj
13. Includes Bhubaneswar and parts of Khordha and Cuttack districts
14. Contains Cherthala, Kayamkulam & Alappuzha
15. Includes Raipur, Durg, and Bhilai
16. Includes Erode and parts of Erode and Namakkal districts
17. Includes Vellore and parts of Vellore and Ranipet districts

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