North Dakota was admitted to the Union on November 2, 1889, and elects U.S. Senators to Class 1 and Class 3. Its current Senators in Congress are Republicans John Hoeven (since 2011) and Kevin Cramer (since 2019).
North Dakota is a U.S. state in the midwestern and northern regions of the United States. It is the nineteenth largest in area, the fourth smallest by population, and the fourth most sparsely populated state. North Dakota was admitted to the Union on November 2, 1889, along with its neighboring state, South Dakota. Its capital is Bismarck, and its largest city is Fargo.
John Henry Hoeven III is an American banker and politician serving as the senior U.S. Senator from North Dakota since 2011. A member of the North Dakota Republican Party, he served as the 31st Governor of North Dakota from 2000 to 2010. Hoeven was elected in 2010 to the U.S. Senate, succeeding Senator Byron Dorgan, who chose not to seek reelection. Hoeven became the senior Senator in 2013 after Kent Conrad retired and was replaced by Democrat Heidi Heitkamp, who was once Hoeven's opponent for the Governor's office. Hoeven was reelected in 2016.
Kevin John Cramer is an American politician serving as the junior United States Senator for North Dakota since 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the United States House of Representatives for North Dakota's at-large Congressional District. He also chaired the North Dakota Republican Party (1991–1993) and served as State Tourism Director (1993–1997) and Economic Development Director (1997–2000). He served on the North Dakota Public Service Commission from 2003 to 2012.
Class 1 Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1994, 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018. The next election will be in 2024. | C o n g r e s s | Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016. The next election will be in 2022. | ||||||||||
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# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m | T e r m | Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Vacant | November 2, 1889 – November 25, 1889 | North Dakota achieved statehood November 2, 1889 but its Senators were not elected until November 25, 1889. | 1 | 51st | 1 | North Dakota achieved statehood November 2, 1889 but its Senators were not elected until November 25, 1889. | November 2, 1889 – November 25, 1889 | Vacant | ||||
1 | Lyman R. Casey | Republican | November 25, 1889 – March 4, 1893 | Elected in 1889. Lost renomination. | Elected in 1889. Lost re-election. | November 25, 1889 – March 3, 1891 | Republican | Gilbert A. Pierce | 1 | |||
52nd | 2 | Elected in 1891. | March 4, 1891 – March 4, 1909 | Republican | Henry C. Hansbrough | 2 | ||||||
2 | William N. Roach | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1899 | Elected in 1893. [1] Lost re-election. | 2 | 53rd | ||||||
54th | ||||||||||||
55th | 3 | Re-elected in 1897. | ||||||||||
3 | Porter J. McCumber | Republican | March 4, 1899 – March 4, 1923 | Elected January 20, 1899. [2] | 3 | 56th | ||||||
57th | ||||||||||||
58th | 4 | Re-elected in 1903. Lost renomination. | ||||||||||
Re-elected January 18, 1905. [3] | 4 | 59th | ||||||||||
60th | ||||||||||||
61st | 5 | Elected January 19, 1909. Died. | March 4, 1909 – October 21, 1909 | Republican | Martin N. Johnson | 3 | ||||||
October 21, 1909 – November 10, 1909 | Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Johnson's term. Resigned. | November 10, 1909 – January 31, 1910 | Democratic | Fountain L. Thompson | 4 | ||||||||
Appointed to continue Johnson's term. Lost election to finish Johnson's term. | February 1, 1910 – February 1, 1911 | Democratic | William E. Purcell | 5 | ||||||||
Elected January 17, 1911 to finish Johnson's term, but didn't qualify until resigning from the U.S. House. | February 2, 1911 – March 3, 1921 | Republican | Asle Gronna | 6 | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1911. | 5 | 62nd | ||||||||||
63rd | ||||||||||||
64th | 6 | Re-elected in 1914. Lost renomination. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1916. Lost renomination. | 6 | 65th | ||||||||||
66th | ||||||||||||
67th | 7 | Elected in 1920. Died. | March 4, 1921 – June 22, 1925 | Republican | Edwin F. Ladd | 7 | ||||||
4 | Lynn Frazier | Republican (NPL) | March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1941 | Elected in 1922. | 7 | 68th | ||||||
69th | ||||||||||||
June 22, 1925 – November 14, 1925 | Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Ladd's term. Elected June 30, 1926 to finish Ladd's term. | November 14, 1925 – January 3, 1945 | Republican | Gerald Nye | 8 | ||||||||
70th | 8 | Re-elected in 1926. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1928. | 8 | 71st | ||||||||||
72nd | ||||||||||||
73rd | 9 | Re-elected in 1932. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1934. Lost renomination. | 9 | 74th | ||||||||||
75th | ||||||||||||
76th | 10 | Re-elected in 1938. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
5 | William Langer | Republican (NPL) | January 3, 1941 – November 8, 1959 | Elected in 1940. | 10 | 77th | ||||||
78th | ||||||||||||
79th | 11 | Elected in 1944. Died. | January 3, 1945 – March 3, 1945 | Democratic | John Moses | 9 | ||||||
March 3, 1945 – March 12, 1945 | Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Moses's term. Elected June 25, 1946 to finish Moses's term. | March 12, 1945 – January 3, 1981 | Republican | Milton Young | 10 | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1946. | 11 | 80th | ||||||||||
81st | ||||||||||||
82nd | 12 | Re-elected in 1950. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1952. | 12 | 83rd | ||||||||||
84th | ||||||||||||
85th | 13 | Re-elected in 1956. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1958. Died. | 13 | 86th | ||||||||||
Vacant | November 8, 1959 – November 19, 1959 | |||||||||||
6 | Norman Brunsdale | Republican | November 19, 1959 – August 7, 1960 | Appointed to continue Langer's term. Retired when successor elected. | ||||||||
7 | Quentin Burdick | Democratic -NPL | August 8, 1960 – September 8, 1992 | Elected to finish Langer's term. | ||||||||
87th | ||||||||||||
88th | 14 | Re-elected in 1962. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1964. | 14 | 89th | ||||||||||
90th | ||||||||||||
91st | 15 | Re-elected in 1968. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1970. | 15 | 92nd | ||||||||||
93rd | ||||||||||||
94th | 16 | Re-elected in 1974. Retired. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1976. | 16 | 95th | ||||||||||
96th | ||||||||||||
97th | 17 | Elected in 1980. Lost re-election. | January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1987 | Republican | Mark Andrews | 11 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1982. | 17 | 98th | ||||||||||
99th | ||||||||||||
100th | 18 | Elected in 1986. Retired, then resigned early when elected to the other Senate seat. | January 3, 1987 – December 14, 1992 | Democratic -NPL | Kent Conrad | 12 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1988. Died. | 18 | 101st | ||||||||||
102nd | ||||||||||||
Vacant | September 8, 1992 – September 16, 1992 | |||||||||||
8 | Jocelyn Burdick | Democratic -NPL | September 16, 1992 – December 14, 1992 | Appointed to continue her husband's term. Retired when successor elected. | ||||||||
9 | Kent Conrad | Democratic -NPL | December 14, 1992 – January 3, 2013 | Elected to finish Burdick's term. | Appointed early to finish Conrad's term, having already been elected to the next term. | December 15, 1992 – January 3, 2011 | Democratic -NPL | Byron Dorgan | 13 | |||
103rd | 19 | Elected to full term in 1992. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1994. | 19 | 104th | ||||||||||
105th | ||||||||||||
106th | 20 | Re-elected in 1998. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 2000. | 20 | 107th | ||||||||||
108th | ||||||||||||
109th | 21 | Re-elected in 2004. Retired. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 2006. Retired. | 21 | 110th | ||||||||||
111th | ||||||||||||
112th | 22 | Elected in 2010. | January 3, 2011 – Present | Republican | John Hoeven | 14 | ||||||
10 | Heidi Heitkamp | Democratic -NPL | January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2019 | Elected in 2012. Lost re-election. | 22 | 113th | ||||||
114th | ||||||||||||
115th | 23 | Re-elected in 2016. | ||||||||||
11 | Kevin Cramer | Republican | January 3, 2019 – Present | Elected in 2018. [4] | 23 | 116th | ||||||
117th | ||||||||||||
118th | 24 | To be determined in the 2022 election. | ||||||||||
To be determined in the 2024 election. | 24 | 119th | ||||||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m | T e r m | Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Class 1 | Class 3 |
As of January 2019 [update] , there are five former Senators who are living: two from Class 1, two from Class 3, and one who has belonged to both classes. The most recent senator to die was Quentin Burdick (served 1960–1992), who died in office on September 8, 1992 and is also the most recently serving Senator to die.
Quentin Northrup Burdick was an American lawyer and politician. A member of the North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party, he represented North Dakota in the U.S. House of Representatives (1959–1960) and the U.S. Senate (1960–1992). At the time of his death, he was the third longest-serving senator among current members of the Senate.
Senator | Term of office | Class | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|---|
Mark Andrews | 1981–1987 | 3 | May 19, 1926 |
Kent Conrad | 1987–2013 | 1 3 | March 12, 1948 |
Byron Dorgan | 1992–2011 | 3 | May 14, 1942 |
Jocelyn Burdick | 1992 | 1 | February 6, 1922 |
Heidi Heitkamp | 2013–2019 | 1 | October 30, 1955 |
The 2010 House election in North Dakota took place on November 2, 2010 to elect the state's At-large Representative to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives are elected for two-year terms; this election was for the 112th Congress from January 3, 2011 until January 3, 2013. North Dakota has one seat in the House, apportioned according to the 2000 United States Census.
The 2018 United States Senate election in North Dakota took place on November 6, 2018, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of North Dakota, concurrent with other states' elections to the United States Senate and other federal, state, and local elections in North Dakota.
North Dakota was admitted to the Union on November 2, 1889.