This is a list of United States Senators from Kansas. Kansas was admitted to the Union on January 29, 1861, and its senators belong to Class 2 and Class 3. Kansas's current senators are Republicans Pat Roberts and Jerry Moran. 29 of Kansas's senators have been Republicans, 3 have been Democrats, and 2 have been Populists. Kansas last elected a Democrat in 1932, which is the longest streak of having Republican senators in the nation.
Kansas is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. Its capital is Topeka and its largest city is Wichita, with its most populated county being Johnson County. Kansas is bordered by Nebraska on the north; Missouri on the east; Oklahoma on the south; and Colorado on the west. Kansas is named after the Kansas River, which in turn was named after the Kansa Native Americans who lived along its banks. The tribe's name is often said to mean "people of the (south) wind" although this was probably not the term's original meaning. For thousands of years, what is now Kansas was home to numerous and diverse Native American tribes. Tribes in the eastern part of the state generally lived in villages along the river valleys. Tribes in the western part of the state were semi-nomadic and hunted large herds of bison.
Charles Patrick Roberts is an American politician of the Republican Party serving as the senior United States Senator from Kansas, a position he has held since 1997. Roberts previously served as the Chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.
Gerald Wesley Moran is an American politician serving as the junior United States Senator from Kansas since 2011. A member of the Republican Party, he served as Chairman of the National Republican Senatorial Committee for the 113th U.S. Congress, during which he led successful Republican efforts in 2014 election, producing the first Republican Senate majority since 2006. Previously, he served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Kansas's 1st congressional district.
Class 2 Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected in the first elections of 1861. The seat in recent years have been contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014. The next election will be in 2020. | C o n g r e s s | Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected in the first elections of 1861. The seat in recent years have been contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016. The next election will be in 2022. | ||||||||||
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# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m | T e r m | Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Vacant | January 29, 1861 – April 4, 1861 | Kansas did not elect its Senators until two months after statehood. | 1 | 36th | — | Kansas did not elect its Senators until two months after statehood. | January 29, 1861 – April 4, 1861 | Vacant | ||||
37th | 1 | |||||||||||
1 | James H. Lane | Republican [1] | April 4, 1861 – July 11, 1866 [1] | Elected in 1861. [1] | Elected in 1861. | April 4, 1861 – March 3, 1873 | Republican | Samuel C. Pomeroy | 1 | |||
38th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1865. [1] Died. [1] | 2 | 39th | ||||||||||
Vacant | July 11, 1866 – July 25, 1866 | |||||||||||
2 | Edmund G. Ross | Republican [2] | July 25, 1866 – March 3, 1871 [2] | Appointed to continue Lane's term. [2] Elected January 23, 1867 to finish Lane's term. [3] Lost re-election. [2] | ||||||||
40th | 2 | Re-elected in 1867. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
41st | ||||||||||||
3 | Alexander Caldwell | Republican [4] | March 4, 1871 – March 24, 1873 [4] | Elected in 1871. [4] Resigned in 1873. [4] | 3 | 42nd | ||||||
43rd | 3 | Elected in 1873. | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1891 | Republican | John James Ingalls | 2 | ||||||
Vacant | March 24, 1873 – November 24, 1873 | |||||||||||
4 | Robert Crozier | Republican | November 24, 1873 – February 2, 1874 | Appointed to continue Caldwell's term. Retired when successor elected. | ||||||||
5 | James M. Harvey | Republican | February 2, 1874 – March 3, 1877 | Elected in 1874 to finish Caldwell's term. [Data unknown/missing.] | ||||||||
44th | ||||||||||||
6 | Preston B. Plumb | Republican | March 4, 1877 – December 20, 1891 | Elected in 1877. | 4 | 45th | ||||||
46th | 4 | Re-elected in 1879. | ||||||||||
47th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected January 24, 1883. [5] | 5 | 48th | ||||||||||
49th | 5 | Re-elected in 1885. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
50th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1888. Died. | 6 | 51st | ||||||||||
52nd | 6 | Elected in 1891. Lost re-election. | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1897 | Populist | William A. Peffer | 3 | ||||||
Vacant | December 20, 1891 – January 1, 1892 | |||||||||||
7 | Bishop W. Perkins | Republican | January 1, 1892 – March 4, 1893 | Appointed to continue Plumb's term. Retired when successor qualified | ||||||||
8 | John Martin | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 | Elected January 25, 1893 to finish Plumb's term, but didn't qualify until March 4, 1893. [Data unknown/missing.] | 53rd | |||||||
9 | Lucien Baker | Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1901 | Elected in January 1895. Lost renomination. | 7 | 54th | ||||||
55th | 7 | Elected January 27, 1897. [6] Lost re-election. | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903 | Populist | William A. Harris | 4 | ||||||
56th | ||||||||||||
10 | Joseph R. Burton | Republican | March 4, 1901 – June 4, 1906 | Elected January 22, 1901. [7] Resigned when convicted of bribery. | 8 | 57th | ||||||
58th | 8 | Elected January 28, 1903. [8] Lost renomination. | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909 | Republican | Chester I. Long | 5 | ||||||
59th | ||||||||||||
Vacant | June 4, 1906 – June 11, 1906 | |||||||||||
11 | Alfred W. Benson | Republican | June 11, 1906 – January 22, 1907 | Appointed to continue Burton's term. Lost election to finish Burton's term. | ||||||||
12 | Charles Curtis | Republican | January 22, 1907 – March 3, 1913 | Elected January 22, 1907 to finish Burton's term. | ||||||||
Elected January 22, 1907 to the next term. Lost re-election. | 9 | 60th | ||||||||||
61st | 9 | Elected January 26, 1909. Lost renomination. | March 4, 1909 – March 3, 1915 | Republican | Joseph L. Bristow | 6 | ||||||
62nd | ||||||||||||
13 | William H. Thompson | Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1919 | Elected January 28, 1913. Lost re-election. | 10 | 63rd | ||||||
64th | 10 | Elected in 1914. | March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1929 | Republican | Charles Curtis | 7 | ||||||
65th | ||||||||||||
14 | Arthur Capper | Republican | March 4, 1919 – January 3, 1949 | Elected in 1918. | 11 | 66th | ||||||
67th | 11 | Re-elected in 1920. | ||||||||||
68th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1924. | 12 | 69th | ||||||||||
70th | 12 | Re-elected in 1926. Resigned to become U.S. Vice President | ||||||||||
71st | March 3, 1929 – April 1, 1929 | Vacant | ||||||||||
Appointed to continue Curtis's term. Lost election to finish Curtis's term. | April 1, 1929 – November 30, 1930 | Republican | Henry Justin Allen | 8 | ||||||||
Elected November 4, 1930 to finish Curtis's term. | December 1, 1930 – January 3, 1939 | Democratic | George McGill | 9 | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1930. | 13 | 72nd | ||||||||||
73rd | 13 | Re-elected in 1932. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
74th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1936. | 14 | 75th | ||||||||||
76th | 14 | Elected in 1938. | January 3, 1939 – November 8, 1949 | Republican | Clyde M. Reed | 10 | ||||||
77th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1942. Retired | 15 | 78th | ||||||||||
79th | 15 | Re-elected in 1944. Died. | ||||||||||
80th | ||||||||||||
15 | Andrew F. Schoeppel | Republican | January 3, 1949 – January 21, 1962 | Elected in 1948. | 16 | 81st | ||||||
November 8, 1949 – December 2, 1949 | Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Reed's term. Retired when successor elected. | December 2, 1949 – November 28, 1950 | Republican | Harry Darby | 11 | ||||||||
Elected in 1950 to finish Reed's term. | November 29, 1950 – January 3, 1969 | Republican | Frank Carlson | 12 | ||||||||
82nd | 16 | Elected to full term in 1950. | ||||||||||
83rd | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1954. | 17 | 84th | ||||||||||
85th | 17 | Re-elected in 1956. | ||||||||||
86th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1960. Died. | 18 | 87th | ||||||||||
Vacant | January 21, 1962 – January 31, 1962 | |||||||||||
16 | James B. Pearson | Republican | January 31, 1962 – December 23, 1978 | Appointed to continue Schoeppel's term. Elected November 6, 1962 to finish Schoeppel's term. [3] | ||||||||
88th | 18 | Re-elected in 1962. Retired | ||||||||||
89th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1966. | 19 | 90th | ||||||||||
91st | 19 | Elected in 1968. | January 3, 1969 – June 11, 1996 | Republican | Bob Dole | 13 | ||||||
92nd | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1972. Retired and resigned early to allow successor gain seniority. | 20 | 93rd | ||||||||||
94th | 20 | Re-elected in 1974. | ||||||||||
95th | ||||||||||||
17 | Nancy Kassebaum | Republican | December 23, 1978 – January 3, 1997 | Appointed to finish Pearson's term, having already been elected to the next term. | ||||||||
Elected in 1978. | 21 | 96th | ||||||||||
97th | 21 | Re-elected in 1980. | ||||||||||
98th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1984. | 22 | 99th | ||||||||||
100th | 22 | Re-elected in 1986. | ||||||||||
101st | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1990. Retired. | 23 | 102nd | ||||||||||
103rd | 23 | Re-elected in 1992. Resigned to campaign for U.S. President. | ||||||||||
104th | ||||||||||||
Appointed to continue Dole's term. Lost nomination to finish Dole's term. | June 11, 1996 – November 6, 1996 | Republican | Sheila Frahm | 14 | ||||||||
Elected in 1996 to finish Dole's term | November 7, 1996 – January 3, 2011 | Republican | Sam Brownback | 15 | ||||||||
18 | Pat Roberts | Republican | January 3, 1997 – Present | Elected in 1996. | 24 | 105th | ||||||
106th | 24 | Re-elected in 1998. | ||||||||||
107th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2002. | 25 | 108th | ||||||||||
109th | 25 | Re-elected in 2004. Retired to run for Governor of Kansas. | ||||||||||
110th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2008. | 26 | 111th | ||||||||||
112th | 26 | Elected in 2010. | January 3, 2011 – Present | Republican | Jerry Moran | 16 | ||||||
113th | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2014. | 27 | 114th | ||||||||||
115th | 27 | Re-elected in 2016. | ||||||||||
116th | ||||||||||||
To be decided in the 2020 election. | 28 | 117th | ||||||||||
118th | 28 | To be decided in the 2022 election. | ||||||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m | T e r m | Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Class 2 | Class 3 |
As of January 2019 [update] , there are four living former U.S. Senators from Kansas, one from Class 2 and three from Class 3. The most recent senator to die was James B. Pearson (served 1962–1978) on January 13, 2009, who is also the most recently serving Senator to die.
James Blackwood Pearson was a United States Senator from Kansas from 1962 to 1978.
Senator | Term of office | Class | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|---|
Bob Dole | 1969–1996 | 3 | July 22, 1923 |
Nancy Kassebaum | 1978–1997 | 2 | July 29, 1932 |
Sheila Frahm | 1996 | 3 | March 22, 1945 |
Sam Brownback | 1996–2011 | 3 | September 12, 1956 |
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