List of United States Senators from Mississippi

Last updated

Current delegation

Mississippi was admitted to the Union on December 10, 1817, and elects senators to Class 1 and Class 2. Its current senators are Republicans Cindy Hyde-Smith and Roger Wicker. As of April 2, 2018, 51 people have served as U.S. Senators from Mississippi.

Mississippi State of the United States of America

Mississippi is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. Mississippi is the 32nd largest and 34th-most populous of the 50 United States. Mississippi is bordered to the north by Tennessee, to the east by Alabama, to the south by the Gulf of Mexico, to the southwest by Louisiana, and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mississippi's western boundary is largely defined by the Mississippi River. Jackson is both the state's capital and largest city. Greater Jackson, with an estimated population of 580,166 in 2018, is the most populous metropolitan area in Mississippi and the 95th-most populous in the United States.

Cindy Hyde-Smith American politician

Cindy Hyde-Smith is an American politician serving as the junior United States Senator from Mississippi, in office since 2018. A member of the Republican Party, she was previously the Mississippi Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce and a member of the Mississippi State Senate.

Roger Wicker American politician

Roger Frederick Wicker is an American attorney and politician who is the senior United States Senator from Mississippi, in office since 2007. A member of the Republican Party, Wicker previously served as a member of the United States House of Representatives and the Mississippi State Senate.

Contents

List of Senators

Class 1

Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018, with a special election in 2008. The next election will be in 2024.

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Class 2

Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014, with a special election in 2018. The next election will be in 2020.

#SenatorPartyYears in officeElectoral historyT
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Electoral historyYears in officePartySenator#
1 Walter Leake.jpg
Walter Leake
Democratic-
Republican
December 10, 1817 –
May 15, 1820
Elected in 1817.

Resigned.
1 15th 1 Elected in 1817.December 10, 1817 –
March 4, 1829
Democratic-
Republican
Thomas Hill Williams.jpg
Thomas Hill Williams
1
16th
VacantMay 15, 1820 –
August 30, 1820
2 DavidHolmesMS.jpg
David Holmes
Democratic-
Republican
August 30, 1820 –
September 25, 1825
Elected to finish Leake's term.
Re-election year unknown.

Resigned to become Governor of Mississippi.
2 17th
Jackson
Democratic-
Republican
18th 2 Re-elected in 1823. Jackson
Democratic-
Republican
Jacksonian 19th Jacksonian
VacantSeptember 25, 1825 –
September 28, 1825
3 Powhatan Ellis.jpg
Powhatan Ellis
Jacksonian September 28, 1825 –
January 28, 1826
Appointed to continue Holmes's term.

Lost election to finish Holmes's term.
4 Thomas Buck Reed.jpg
Thomas Buck Reed
Jacksonian January 28, 1826 –
March 4, 1827
Elected to finish Holmes's term.

Lost election to full term.
5 Powhatan Ellis.jpg
Powhatan Ellis
Jacksonian March 4, 1827 –
July 16, 1832
Election year unknown.

Resigned to become a U.S. District Judge.
3 20th
21st 3 Elected in 1828.

Died.
March 4, 1829 –
November 26, 1829
Jacksonian Thomas Buck Reed.jpg
Thomas Buck Reed
2
 November 26, 1829 –
January 6, 1830
Vacant
Elected to finish Reed's term.

Died.
January 6, 1830 –
July 2, 1830
Jacksonian Robert H. Adams 3
 July 2, 1830 –
October 15, 1830
Vacant
Appointed to continue Adams's term.

Elected November 18, 1830 to finish Adams's term. [1]

Lost re-election.
October 15, 1830 –
March 4, 1835
Jacksonian GeorgePoindexter.jpg
George Poindexter
4
22nd Anti-
Jacksonian
VacantJuly 16, 1832 –
November 12, 1832
6 SenatorJohnBlack.jpg
John Black
Jacksonian November 12, 1832 –
March 3, 1833
Appointed to finish Ellis's term.
VacantMarch 3, 1833 –
November 22, 1833
Legislature failed to elect.4 23rd
SenatorJohnBlack.jpg
John Black
Anti-
Jacksonian
.
November 22, 1833 –
January 22, 1838
Elected to finish the term.

Resigned.
24th 4 Elected in 1835.March 4, 1835 –
March 5, 1845
Jacksonian Robert J Walker.jpg
Robert J. Walker
5
Whig 25th Democratic
7 JFTrotter.jpg
James F. Trotter
Democratic January 22, 1838 –
July 10, 1838
Appointed to continue Black's term.

Resigned.
VacantJuly 10, 1838 –
November 12, 1838
8 Thomas Hickman Williams Democratic November 12, 1838 –
March 4, 1839
Appointed to continue Black's term.

Elected January 30, 1839 to finish Black's term. [2]

[Data unknown/missing.].
9 JHenderson.jpg
John Henderson
Whig March 4, 1839 –
March 4, 1845
Elected in 1838.

[Data unknown/missing.].
5 26th
27th 5 Re-elected in 1841.

Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Treasury.
28th
10 JSpeight2.jpg
Jesse Speight
Democratic March 4, 1845 –
May 1, 1847
Elected in 1844.

Died.
6 29th
 March 5, 1845 –
November 3, 1845
Vacant
Appointed to continue Walker's term.

Elected January 10, 1846 to finish Walker's term. [1]

[Data unknown/missing.].
November 3, 1845 –
March 4, 1847
Democratic Joseph W. Chalmers 6
30th 6Elected in 1846 or 1847.

Resigned to become Governor of Mississippi.
March 4, 1847 –
January 8, 1852
Democratic HSFoote.jpg
Henry S. Foote
7
VacantMay 1, 1847 –
August 10, 1847
11 President-Jefferson-Davis.jpg
Jefferson Davis
Democratic August 10, 1847 –
September 23, 1851
Appointed to continue Speight's term.

Elected January 11, 1848 to finish Speight's term. [2]
31st
Re-elected in 1850.

Resigned to run for Governor of Mississippi.
7 32nd
VacantSeptember 23, 1851 –
December 1, 1851
12 John Jones McRae.jpg
John J. McRae
Democratic December 1, 1851 –
March 17, 1852
Appointed to continue Davis's term.

Successor elected.
 January 8, 1852 –
February 18, 1852
Vacant
Elected to finish Foote's term.

Retired.
February 18, 1852 –
March 4, 1853
Whig WBrooke.jpg
Walker Brooke
8
13 Stephen Adams.jpg
Stephen Adams
Democratic March 17, 1852 –
March 4, 1857
Elected to finish Davis's term.

[Data unknown/missing.].
33rd 7 March 4, 1853 –
January 7, 1854
Vacant
Elected late in 1854 January 7, 1854 –
January 12, 1861
Democratic Albert G. Brown - Brady-Handy.jpg
Albert G. Brown
9
34th
14 President-Jefferson-Davis.jpg
Jefferson Davis
Democratic March 4, 1857 –
January 21, 1861
Elected in 1856 or 1857.

Resigned.
8 35th
36th 8 Re-elected in 1859.

Withdrew.
American Civil War and Reconstruction January 12, 1861 –
February 23, 1870
Vacant
VacantJanuary 21, 1861 –
February 23, 1870
American Civil War and Reconstruction
37th
9 38th
39th 9
40th
10 41st
15 SenAdelbertAmes LOC A000172.jpg
Adelbert Ames
Republican February 23, 1870 –
January 4, 1874
Elected in 1870 to finish vacant term.

Resigned to become Governor of Mississippi.
Elected in 1870 to finish term.

[Data unknown/missing.].
February 23, 1870 –
March 3, 1871
Republican Hiram Rhodes Revels - Brady-Handy-(restored).png
Hiram Rhodes Revels
10
42nd 10 March 3, 1871 –
December 1, 1871
Vacant
Elected in 1870, but remained Governor until December 1871.

[Data unknown/missing.].
December 1, 1871 –
March 4, 1877
Republican JLAlcorn.jpg
James L. Alcorn
11
43rd
VacantJanuary 4, 1874 –
February 3, 1874
16 HRPease.jpg
Henry R. Pease
Republican February 3, 1874 –
March 4, 1875
Elected to finish Ames's term.

Retired.
17 Blanche Bruce - Brady-Handy.jpg
Blanche Bruce
Republican March 4, 1875 –
March 4, 1881
Elected in 1874.

[Data unknown/missing.].
11 44th
45th 11 Elected in 1876.March 4, 1877 –
March 6, 1885
Democratic Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II - Brady-Handy.jpg
Lucius Q.C. Lamar
12
46th
18 James Zachariah George.jpg
James Z. George
Democratic March 4, 1881 –
August 14, 1897
Elected in 1880.12 47th
48th 12 Re-elected in 1883.

Resigned.
49th
 March 6, 1885 –
March 9, 1885
Vacant
Appointed to continue Lamar's term.

Elected January 20, 1886 to finish Lamar's term. [1]
March 9, 1885 –
January 24, 1894
Democratic ECWalthall.jpg
Edward C. Walthall
13
Re-elected in 1886.13 50th
51st 13 Re-elected in 1889.

Resigned.
52nd
Re-elected in 1892. [3]

Died.
14 53rd
 January 24, 1894 –
February 7, 1894
Vacant
Elected to finish Walthall's term.

[Data unknown/missing.].
February 7, 1894 –
March 4, 1895
Democratic AnselmJMcLaurin.jpg
Anselm J. McLaurin
14
54th 14 Elected early January 20, 1892. [3]

Died.
March 4, 1895 –
April 21, 1898
Democratic ECWalthall.jpg
Edward C. Walthall
15
55th
VacantAugust 14, 1897 –
October 8, 1897
19 Hernando Money - Brady-Handy.jpg
Hernando Money
Democratic October 8, 1897 –
March 4, 1911
Appointed to finish George's term.
 April 21, 1898 –
May 31, 1898
Vacant
Appointed to continue Walthall's term.

Elected January 16, 1900 to finish Walthall's term. [4]

Retired.
May 31, 1898 –
March 4, 1901
Democratic William V Sullivan.jpg
William V. Sullivan
16
Elected to full term in 1899.15 56th
57th 15 Elected in 1900.March 4, 1901 –
December 22, 1909
Democratic AnselmJMcLaurin.jpg
Anselm J. McLaurin
17
58th
Re-elected January 14, 1904. [5]

Retired.
16 59th
60th 16 Re-elected early January 19, 1904. [5]

Died.
61st
 December 22, 1909 –
December 27, 1909
Vacant
Appointed to continue McLaurin's term.

Successor qualified.
December 27, 1909 –
February 22, 1910
Democratic James Gordon.jpg
James Gordon
18
Elected to finish McLaurin's term.

Lost nomination to full term.
February 23, 1910 –
March 4, 1913
Democratic LeRoy Percy, bw photo portrait, circa 1910.jpg
LeRoy Percy
19
20 John Sharp Williams.jpg
John Sharp Williams
Democratic March 4, 1911 –
March 4, 1923
Elected early January 21, 1908.17 62nd
63rd 17 Elected January 16, 1912.

Lost renomination.
March 4, 1913 –
March 4, 1919
Democratic James K. Vardaman Sr. (1905).jpg
James K. Vardaman
20
64th
Re-elected in 1916.

Retired.
18 65th
66th 18 Elected in 1918.March 5, 1919 –
June 22, 1941
Democratic PatHarrison.jpg
Pat Harrison
21
67th
21 HubertDStephens.jpg
Hubert D. Stephens
Democratic March 4, 1923 –
January 3, 1935
Elected in 1922.19 68th
69th 19 Re-elected in 1924.
70th
Re-elected in 1928.

Lost renomination.
20 71st
72nd 20 Re-elected in 1930.
73rd
22 TheodoreBilbo.jpg
Theodore G. Bilbo
Democratic January 3, 1935 –
August 21, 1947
Elected in 1934.21 74th
75th 21 Re-elected in 1936.

Died.
76th
Re-elected in 1940.22 77th
 June 22, 1941 –
June 30, 1941
Vacant
Appointed to continue Harrison's term.

Retired when successor elected.
June 30, 1941 –
September 28, 1941
Democratic James O Eastland.jpg
James Eastland
22
Elected to finish Harrison's term.

Lost renomination.
September 29, 1941 –
January 3, 1943
Democratic U.S. Senator Wall Doxey (D-MS).jpg
Wall Doxey
23
78th 22 Elected in 1942.January 3, 1943 –
December 27, 1978
Democratic James O Eastland.jpg
James Eastland
24
79th
Re-elected in 1946.

Died.
23 80th
VacantAugust 21, 1947 –
November 5, 1947
23 Stennis3rd.jpg
John C. Stennis
Democratic November 5, 1947 –
January 3, 1989
Elected to finish Bilbo's term.
81st 23 Re-elected in 1948.
82nd
Re-elected in 1952.24 83rd
84th 24 Re-elected in 1954.
85th
Re-elected in 1958.25 86th
87th 25 Re-elected in 1960.
88th
Re-elected in 1964.26 89th
90th 26 Re-elected in 1966.
91st
Re-elected in 1970.27 92nd
93rd 27 Re-elected in 1972.

Retired, and resigned early to give successor preferential seniority.
94th
Re-elected in 1976.28 95th
Appointed early to finish Eastland's term, having already been elected to the next term.December 27, 1978 –
April 1, 2018
Republican CochranThad(R-MS).jpg
Thad Cochran
25
96th 28 Elected in 1978.
97th
Re-elected in 1982.

Retired.
29 98th
99th 29 Re-elected in 1984.
100th
24 Trent Lott official portrait.jpg
Trent Lott
Republican January 3, 1989 –
December 18, 2007
Elected in 1988.30 101st
102nd 30 Re-elected in 1990.
103rd
Re-elected in 1994.31 104th
105th 31 Re-elected in 1996.
106th
Re-elected in 2000.32 107th
108th 32 Re-elected in 2002.
109th
Re-elected in 2006.

Resigned.
33 110th
VacantDecember 18, 2007 –
December 31, 2007
25 SenatorRogerWicker(R-MS).jpg
Roger Wicker
Republican December 31, 2007 –
Present
Appointed to continue Lott's term.

Elected to finish Lott's term.
111th 33 Re-elected in 2008.
112th
Re-elected in 2012.34 113th
114th 34 Re-elected in 2014.

Resigned.
115th
Appointed to continue Cochran's term.

Elected to finish Cochran's term.
April 2, 2018 –
Present
Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith official photo (cropped).jpg
Cindy Hyde-Smith
26
Re-elected in 2018.35 116th
117th 35To be determined in the 2020 election.
118th
To be determined in the 2024 election.36 119th
#SenatorPartyYears in officeElectoral historyT
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Electoral historyYears in officePartySenator#
Class 1 Class 2

Living former senators

As of May 2019, there is one living former senator from Mississippi. The most recent senator to die was Thad Cochran (served 1978–2018) on May 30, 2019, who is also the most recently serving senator to die.

Thad Cochran American politician

William Thad Cochran was an American attorney and politician who served as a United States Senator for Mississippi from 1978 to 2018. A Republican, he served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1973 to 1978.

SenatorYears in officeDate of birth (and age)
Trent Lott January 3, 1989 – December 18, 2007October 9, 1941 (age 77)

See also

United States congressional delegations from Mississippi

These are tables of congressional delegations from Mississippi to the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate.

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 Byrd, p. 130.
  2. 1 2 Byrd, p. 129.
  3. 1 2 "GEORGE AND WALTHALL ELECTED". The New York Times. January 20, 1892.
  4. Byrd, p. 131.
  5. 1 2 "Re-elect Senators McLaurin and Money" (PDF). The New York Times. January 20, 1904. p. 5.

References

Robert Byrd U.S. Senator from West Virginia (1959–2010)

Robert Carlyle Byrd was an American politician who served as a United States Senator from West Virginia for over 51 years, from 1959 until his death in 2010. A member of the Democratic Party, Byrd previously served as a U.S. Representative from 1953 until 1959. He is the longest-serving U.S. Senator in history. In addition, he was, at the time of his death, the longest-serving member in the history of the United States Congress, a record later surpassed by Representative John Dingell of Michigan. Byrd was the last remaining member of the U.S. Senate to have served during the presidency of Dwight Eisenhower, and the last remaining member of Congress to have served during the presidency of Harry S. Truman. Byrd is also the only West Virginian to have served in both chambers of the state legislature and both chambers of Congress.

Washington, D.C. Capital of the United States

Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington or D.C., is the capital of the United States. Founded after the American Revolution as the seat of government of the newly independent country, Washington was named after George Washington, the first president of the United States and a Founding Father. As the seat of the United States federal government and several international organizations, Washington is an important world political capital. The city, located on the Potomac River bordering Maryland and Virginia, is one of the most visited cities in the world, with more than 20 million tourists annually.

The United States Government Publishing Office is an agency of the legislative branch of the United States federal government. The office produces and distributes information products and services for all three branches of the Federal Government, including U.S. passports for the Department of State as well as the official publications of the Supreme Court, the Congress, the Executive Office of the President, executive departments, and independent agencies.