List of shipwrecks in April 1855

Last updated

The list of shipwrecks in April 1855 includes ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during April 1855.

Contents

1 April

List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
HedwigFlag unknownThe ship was driven ashore on the coast of Sweden. She was refloated and taken in to "Hombock", Denmark. [1]
HMS Imperieuse Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy The Imperieuse-class frigate ran aground off the Reefness Lighthouse (Røsnæs lighthouse), in Kalundborg, Denmark. [2] [3] [4] She was refloated the next day with assistance from HMS Euryalus (Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy).
Marquis of HastingsCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Coloradoes, off the coast of Cuba. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from British Honduras to Queenstown, County Cork. [5]
MinxCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The schooner struck a sunken rock and foundered off the coast of Pembrokeshire. Her crew were rescued. [6]
OregonFlag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States The steamship suffered a boiler explosion and sank in Lake Erie off Cleveland, Ohio with the loss of ten lives. [7] [8]
UnionCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Arklow, County Wicklow. [6] [9] She was refloated on 9 April and resumed her voyage. [10]

2 April

List of shipwrecks: 2 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
United Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Jersey The smack was in collision with Clarendon (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ) and foundered in the Bristol Channel with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan to Teignmouth, Devon. [11]
Wave Flag of the United Kingdom.svg New South Wales The ship was wrecked in Emu Bay. [12]

4 April

List of shipwrecks: 4 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Amelia and MaryCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire. She was refloated the next day. [13]
Flying Fish Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Cape Colony The schooner was wrecked in Robbe Bay. Her crew were rescued. [14]

5 April

List of shipwrecks: 5 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Carbon Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground in the River Mersey. She was refloated the next day and sailed for Preston, Lancashire. [15]
Chevy Chase Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at Molenhaven, South Holland, Netherlands. [10]
ElizaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore and wrecked in Laggan Bay. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America to the Clyde. [16] [15] [17]
JavaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore at Redcar, Yorkshire. She was refloated. [18]
Star of the EastCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Raissard Head, New Zealand. [19]
Westphalia POL Szczecin flag.svg Stettin The ship was driven ashore near Hirtshals, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom. She had broken up by 18 April. [13]
Woodstock Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British North America The barque was wrecked on the Kinguatel Reef. She was on a voyage from Manzanilla, Trinidad to Cork. [20]

6 April

List of shipwrecks: 6 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
DaisyCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore on "Kandesterderne". She was on a voyage from Dundee, Forfarshire to Helsingør, Denmark. She subsequently broke up. [21]
DanielCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at South Shields, County Durham. She was on a voyage from South Shields to Great Yarmouth, Norfolk. She was refloated and put back to South Shields. [10]
GrecianFlag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States The ship caught fire and put in to "Lombeck", Netherlands East Indies. The fire was extinguished and she was taken in to Sourabaya for repairs. [20]
Jane ShirrefCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore near Hirtshals, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Helsingør. She had broken up by 18 April. [13]
Lovely LassCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Cork. She was refloated and resumed her voyage. [10]

7 April

List of shipwrecks: 7 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
John OwenCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground at New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to New Orleans. She was refloated the next day and taken in to New Orleans. [22]
Perseverance Flag of the United Kingdom.svg New South Wales The brig sank at Dawes Point. [23]
SimodaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground at New Orleans. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to New Orleans. She was refloated the next day and taken in to New Orleans. [22]
St. ClairCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Sow Rocks. She was on a voyage from th Firth of Forth to the River Tyne. [18]

8 April

List of shipwrecks: 8 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Margaret WoodCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The sloop ran aground on the Longscar Rock. She was on a voyage from Cullen, Moray to Middlesbrough, Yorkshire. She was refloated. [18]
North CarolinaFlag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States The steamship was in collision with the barque Robert (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ) and sank in the Irish Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) west of the Tuskar Rock. Twenty-two of her 33 crew were rescued by Robert, three by Manhattan (Flag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States) and the remainder by the steamship Arran (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ). North Carolina was on a voyage from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom. [24] [25] [26] [27] [28]
Prince EdwardCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. She was on a voyage from London to South Shields, County Durham. She was refloated with the assistance of boats from Pakefield and taken in to Lowestoft. [10]
WatersCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The brig ran aground off Kingsdown, Kent. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Portsmouth, Hampshire. She was refloated and resumed her voyage. [10]

9 April

List of shipwrecks: 9 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
IsabellaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked in Roxston Bay. Her crew were rescued. [1]
PearlCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was refloated with the assistance of some smacks and taken in to Maldon, Essex. [10]
RattlesnakeCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The steamship ran onto a rock at Berbice, British Guiana. [29]

10 April

List of shipwrecks: 10 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
BrailsfordCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The schooner was wrecked on the West Hoyle Bank, in Liverpool Bay with the loss of all eight crew. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Africa. [30] [31]

11 April

List of shipwrecks: 11 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
ClontarfCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground at Akyab, Burma. She was refloated the next day. [32]
Mars Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The paddle steamer was driven ashore and wrecked near Largs, Ayrshire. All on board were rescued by the Coast Guard. She was on a voyage from Greenock, Renfrewshire to Millport, Ayrshire. [33]

12 April

List of shipwrecks: 12 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
DanubeCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Cape Janissary, Ottoman Empire. [34]
JacobCivil flag of Prussia 1701-1935.svg  Prussia The schooner was driven ashore on Skagen, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth, Stirlingshire, United Kingdom to Stettin. [21] She had become a wreck by 16 April. [34]
SelinaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Dragør, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham to Memel, Kingdom of Prussia. She was refloated on 14 April and taken in to Helsingør, Denmark. [35]

13 April

List of shipwrecks: 13 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Fortuna Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Kingdom of Sardinia The brig was in collision with RMS Arabia (Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ) and foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape St. Vincent, Portugal. Her crew were rescued by RMS Arabia. Fortuna was on a voyage from Gibraltar to Lisbon, Portugal. [35] [36] [37]
HarebellCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Mediterranean Sea. Her crew were rescued by Rowena (Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ). Harebell was on a voyage from Licata, Sicily to Liverpool, Lancashire. [38]
Osprey Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Cape Colony The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in St. Sebastian's Bay. [14]
PlataFlag of Empire of Brazil (1822-1870).svg  Brazil The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Rio Grande. [39]

14 April

List of shipwrecks: 14 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
AtkinsCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Castle Point, Denmark. She was refloated the next day with the assistance of a steamship and put in to Helsingør. [40]

15 April

List of shipwrecks: 15 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
FlyCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship collided with another vessel in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued the next day by George (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ). Fly was taken in tow on 17 April by the barque Rose ( Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Guernsey). The tow was transferred to towed her in to Whitby, Yorkshire. [29] [40]

16 April

List of shipwrecks: 16 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Austerlitz Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy The Hercule-class ship of the line was driven ashore at South Foreland, Kent, United Kingdom. She was refloated the next day.
Sophia AugustineCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship departed from "Requijade" for Liverpool, Lancashire. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands. [41]

17 April

List of shipwrecks: 17 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
I. R. FolsomFlag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States The ship struck the Hen and Chickens Rocks, off Lundy Island, Devon, United Kingdom and sank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to New York. [29]
MarchienaFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands The ship ran aground and was wrecked near Hirtshals, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Stettin. [40]

18 April

List of shipwrecks: 18 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Dantzic POL Gdansk flag.svg Dantzic The steamship ran aground and sank at Memel, Prussia with the loss of 91 of the 93 people on board. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Memel. [42]
TritonCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was lost near Bahia, Brazil. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Bahia. [43]
Warren PacketCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground off Alt Skagen, Denmark and was wrecked with the loss of all hands. [44]

19 April

List of shipwrecks: 19 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
AttalanteFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium The ship ran aground on the Bal-van-Heist Bank. She was on a voyage from Samarang, Netherlands East Indies to Antwerp. She was refloated with assistance from the steamship Rubis (Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium) and was taken in to Antwerp, where she again ran aground. [45]
Flying Dragon Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg India The schooner was destroyed by fire in Simon's Bay, Cape Colony with the loss of one life. She was on a voyage from Calcutta to Boston, Massachusetts, United States. [14]

20 April

List of shipwrecks: 20 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
LiebeAdmiralty flag of Hamburg.svg  Hamburg The ship ran aground and was wrecked off the mouth of the Agger Canal. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Emden, Kingdom of Hanover to Nykøbing, Denmark. [13] [44]

21 April

List of shipwrecks: 21 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
ArrowCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked at Sines, Portugal. Her crew were rescued. [46]
ElizabethCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The Yorkshire Billyboy sprang a leak and was beached at Middleton, County Durham. She was on a voyage from Whitby, Yorkshire to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland. She was refloated and taken in to Hartlepool, County Durham. [44]
LegèreFlag of France.svg  France The ship foundered off Belle Île, Morbihan with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Saint-Martin-de-Ré, Charente-Inférieure to Morlaix, Finistère and Rouen, Seine-Inférieure. [47]
NeptuneFlag of France.svg  France The ship was abandoned off "Cordovran". Her crew were rescued by Jenny (Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom ). Neptune was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to Bordeaux, Gironde. [48]
PalestineCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship foundered off Penzance, Cornwall. [42]
Volonte de DieuFlag of France.svg  France The ship foundered off Belle Île. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from the Île de Ré, Charente-Inférieure to Morlaix and Rouen. [47]

22 April

List of shipwrecks: 22 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
FloraCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground off Margate, Kent. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham to Margate. [40]
ThomasCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore south of Drogheda, County Louth. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Workington, Cumberland to Drogheda. [34] Thomas was refloated on 24 April. [47]

23 April

List of shipwrecks: 23 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
ArcturusCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk. She was on a voyage from Rouen, Seine-Inférieure, France to Königsberg, Prussia. [34]
Brisbane Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The paddle steamer ran aground on the "Pedro de Sal", off the coast of South America. Her crew were rescued. She was on her maiden voyage, from the Clyde to Brisbane, South Australia. Brisbane had been refloated by 18 May and was taken in to Maranhão, Brazil. She was condemned. [49] [50] [51]
MarsCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The steamship struck the quayside at Hebburn, County Durham and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from the River Tyne to the Danube. [34]
Mary and ElizabethCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was discovered derelict in the English Channel. She was towed in to Poole, Dorset. She had been on a voyage from Southampton to Bournemouth, Hampshire. [34]
NancyCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground off Arthurstown, County Waterford. She was refloated. [36]
William KnoxFlag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States The steamboat was destroyed by fire in the Ohio River downstream of Louisville, Kentucky. All on board were rescued. She was on a voyage from St. Louis, Missouri to Cincinnati, Ohio. [8]

24 April

List of shipwrecks: 24 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
GlendowerCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground at Swansea, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Swansea to Liverpool, Lancashire. [36]

25 April

List of shipwrecks: 25 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
AberdeenshireCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The brig ran aground off Scharhörn. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham to Hamburg. She was refloated and taken in to Cuxhaven. [52]
Anna HincksFlag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States The ship ran aground in the Rio Grande do Sul. She was bound to Cork, United Kingdom. She was refloated. [53]
KatherineCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The sloop capsized in Loch Sweyn with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Loch Sweyn to Poltalloch, Argyllshire. She was righted on 30 April and taken in to Crinan, Argyllshire. [44]

26 April

List of shipwrecks: 26 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Amelia and MaryCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The brig ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire. She was refloated and taken in to The Downs. [52]
Elizabeth JohannaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Hastings Shoal. She was on a voyage from Rangoon, Burma to a British port. She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage. [54]
Fatel Rozack Flag of the British East India Company (1801).svg India The ship was sighted in the Indian Ocean whilst on a voyage from Calcutta to London. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands. [55]
Joseph PietersFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium The schooner ran aground on the Goodwin Sands. She was on a voyage from Antwerp to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom. She was refloated and resumed her voyage. [22]
RachelCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The brig foundered in the North Sea 18 nautical miles (33 km) east south east of Whitby, Yorkshire. Her nine crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Gothenburg, Sweden. [47]
SantissimaBandMercante1785.svg  Spain The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at "Maydquaria", Bahamas. She was on a voyage from Trinidad to St. Jago de Cuba, Cuba, Majorca and Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône. [56]

27 April

List of shipwrecks: 27 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
PatriotFlag of Bremen.svg  Bremen The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Bremen to Havana, Cuba. [57]

28 April

List of shipwrecks: 28 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Aventure Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg  French Navy The Aventure-class corvette was wrecked on the Isle of Rines, New Caledonia. [58] [59]
CharlotteCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in a capsized condition near Cape Spartel, Morocco. [60]
Croesus Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The steamship caught fire and was beached at Portofino, Grand Duchy of Tuscany, where she was burnt out with the loss of 68 lives. Two rescuers were drowned. [61] [62] [63]
Uncompleted vessel Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British North America The 1,000-ton ship was destroyed by fire at Saint John, New Brunswick whilst under construction. [28]

29 April

List of shipwrecks: 29 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
IowaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship departed for Melbourne, Victoria. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of 121 people on board. [64]

30 April

List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Despatch Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ferry struck pilings at Aust, Gloucestershire and sank with the loss of seven lives. [65] [66]
Kate EvelynCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore in the Dardanelles. [67]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in April 1855
ShipCountryDescription
Active Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British North America The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 8 April. [68]
BragaCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at the mouth of the Danube. She was on a voyage from Lübeck to Galaţi, Ottoman Empire. [69]
Golden AgeCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The clipper was lost in Panama Bay in late April. All on board were rescued by the steamship John L. Stephens (Flag of the United States (1851-1858).svg  United States). Golden Age was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Australia. [70]
Infanta Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British North America The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 30 October. [46]
IrwellCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was damaged by fire at Hellevoetsluis, Zeeland, Netherlands. [71]
Robert LoweCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship ran aground in the Dardanelles before 26 April. [68]
ShamrockCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship foundered in the Pacific Ocean 600 nautical miles (1,100 km) off Caldera, Chile before 28 April. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Callao, Peru to Liverpool. [72] [56]
WaterwitchCivil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Cape Pamona, Greece before 25 April. She was refloated and taken in to Salonica. [73]
Wave Flag of the United Kingdom.svg New Zealand The cutter was wrecked at the entrance to the Ahuriri Harbour in late April through negligence of the crew. [74]

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  69. "Ship News". The Times. No. 22036. London. 24 April 1855. col F, p. 9.
  70. "Multum in Parvo". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 2725. Liverpool. 21 September 1855.
  71. "Ship News". The Standard. No. 9571. London. 12 April 1855.
  72. "West India Mails". Daily News. No. 2832. London. 16 June 1855.
  73. "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc. No. 9414. Newcastle upon Tyne. 11 May 1855.
  74. Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association. p. 57.
Ship events in 1855
Ship launches: 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
Ship commissionings: 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
Ship decommissionings: 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
Shipwrecks: 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860