Fw 190 | |
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Captured Fw 190 A in replicated Luftwaffe insignia. As a result the markings are enlarged and placed incorrectly |
This is a list of surviving Focke-Wulf Fw 190s. At least 23 Fw 190s exist in museums, collections and in storage worldwide, with 11 displayed in the United States. The National Air and Space Museum stores the only known surviving "long-wing" Ta 152 H, an H-0/R-11 version, at the Paul E. Garber Preservation, Restoration and Storage Facility in Suitland, Maryland.
Six surviving Fw 190s served with JG 5 during their wartime existence, and when these six Fw 190s are added to the twenty surviving examples of the Bf 109s that also served with JG 5 during the war, a total of twenty-seven surviving former JG 5 aircraft — including one surviving Bf 110F "destroyer" heavy fighter that served in JG 5's lone tenth Zerstörerstaffel squadron (10.(Z)/JG 5) — are still in existence in the 21st century, more than from any other former Luftwaffe or other Axis Forces national aviation unit of the World War II era.
Starting in 1996 [50] a small German company, Flug + Werk GmbH, [51] began work on new Fw 190 A-8s; a run of 21 kits were produced. [52] These planes are new reproduction builds from the ground up, using many original dies, plans, and other information from the war. The construction was sub-contracted to Aerostar SA of Bacău, Romania; both companies have been involved in a number of warbird replica projects.
Werk numbers continued from where the German production left off, with the new Fw 190 A-8s being labeled "Fw 190 A-8/N" (N for Nachbau: "replica"). Some of these new Fw 190s are known to be fitted with the original tail wheel units from the Second World War; a small cache of tail gear having been discovered. In November 2004, the first flights were completed. [52]
Since the BMW 801 engines are no longer available, a Chinese licensed Soviet-designed engine, the Shvetsov ASh-82FN 14-cylinder twin-row radial engine of similar configuration though slightly smaller displacement (41.2 litres versus 41.8) to the original BMW powerplants, which powered some of the Fw 190s opposition: the La-5 and La-7, were used in the new Fw 190 A-8/N. Some customers specified American Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp engines, though these are larger than the ASh-82 with different mounting points requiring some modification.
As part of the run of 21 examples, FlugWerk also produced a limited number of "long nose" Fw 190D examples powered by Allison V-1710s. [52]
Flug Werk c/n | Variant | Status | Owner | Location | Given Werk Nummer | Registration | Installed engine | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
990000 | A-8 | Static display | Aviation Museum Hannover-Laatzen [53] | Laatzen, Lower Saxony | 170393 | |||
990001 [54] | A-8 | Airworthy | Chariots of Fire Fighter Collection | Blenheim, Marlborough | 990001 | ZK-RFR | ASh-82 | Previously registered as D-FWWC. [55] Arrived in New Zealand in April 2011. [56] [57] Damaged in a ground loop on 3 April 2015 [58] [59] and since rebuilt to airworthy. |
990002 | A-8 | Airworthy | Erickson Aircraft Collection [60] | Madras, Oregon | 739447 | N447FW [61] | Previously registered as D-FMFW.[ citation needed ] Previously owned by the Military Aviation Museum. [60] | |
990003 [62] | D-9 | Airworthy | Military Aviation Museum [34] | Virginia Beach, Virginia | N623TB [63] | V-1710 | ||
990004 [64] | A-8 | Airworthy | Raptor Aviation [65] | Brighton, Victoria | 173056 | VH-WLF [66] | ASh-82T [67] | Previously registered to Don Hansen as N4190. [68] First flight on 9 October 2011. [67] Damaged in a nose-over accident on 8 October 2014. [69] [70] Exported to Australia in 2015. [71] |
990005 [72] | A-8 | Airworthy | Military Aviation Museum [34] | Virginia Beach, Virginia | N190BR [73] | ASh-82 | Previously owned by Bob Russell. Damaged in a ground loop in April 2010. [74] [75] | |
990006 | D-9 | Undergoing work [76] | Eric Vormezeele | Brasschaat, Antwerp | 210102 | |||
990007 [77] | A-8 | Static display | Militärhistorisches Museum Flugplatz Berlin-Gatow | Berlin, Berlin | 682060 | BMW 801 [78] | ||
990008 | Fink? | |||||||
990009 [79] | A-8 | Airworthy | 980554 | D-FWMV | Previously registered to Tom Blair as G-FWAB. [80] [ failed verification ] Worked on by Meier Motors.[ citation needed ] Damaged in a gear up landing in July 2014.[ citation needed ] | |||
990010 [81] | A-8 | Airworthy | Planes of Fame Air Museum | Chino, California | 980574 | N190RF [82] | R-2800-54 [83] | |
990011[ citation needed ] | F-8 | Airworthy | Tri-State Warbird Museum [84] | Batavia, Ohio | 583661 | N190AF [85] | R-2800-57M2 | Previously owned by Dr. Thomas Summer. [84] |
990012 [86] | A-8 | Storage | TAM Museum | São Carlos, São Paulo | ||||
990013 [87] | A-8 | Airworthy | Hangar 10/Air Fighter Academy GmbH [88] | Usedom, Germany | 170389 | D-FWAA | ASh-82T | Previously registered to Christophe Jacquard as F-AZZJ. [89] Damaged in an emergency ditching in Hyères, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur on 12 June 2010. [90] [91] [92] Restored to airworthy by MeierMotors. [93] |
990014 | ||||||||
990015 | ||||||||
990016 | ||||||||
990017 [94] | A-8 | Manching, Bavaria | D-FWJS [95] | |||||
990018 | ||||||||
990019 [96] | A-5 | Airworthy | Daniel L. Kirkland | Kingman, Arizona | N190DK [97] | ASh-82 | Damaged in accident on 30 March 2012. [98] Repaired by GossHawk Unlimited. [99] [100] | |
990020 | A-8 | Airworthy | Västerås Flygmuseum [101] | Västerås, Västmanland | 739137 | SE-FWA |
The Focke-Wulf Fw 190, nicknamed Würger (Shrike) is a German single-seat, single-engine fighter aircraft designed by Kurt Tank at Focke-Wulf in the late 1930s and widely used during World War II. Along with its well-known counterpart, the Messerschmitt Bf 109, the Fw 190 became the backbone of the Jagdwaffe of the Luftwaffe. The twin-row BMW 801 radial engine that powered most operational versions enabled the Fw 190 to lift larger loads than the Bf 109, allowing its use as a day fighter, fighter-bomber, ground-attack aircraft and to a lesser degree, night fighter.
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