McCord's box turtle

McCord's box turtle
Adult female
Conservation status
Critically Endangered  (IUCN 2.3)
CITES Appendix II (CITES) [1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Order:	Testudines
Suborder:	Cryptodira
Superfamily:	Testudinoidea
Family:	Geoemydidae
Genus:	Cuora
Species:	C. mccordi
Binomial name
Cuora mccordi Ernst, 1988
Synonyms [2]
Cuora mccordi Ernst, 1988 Cuora accordi [sic] Nöllert, 1992(ex errore) Cistoclemmys mccordi — Vetter, 2006

McCord's box turtle (Cuora mccordi) is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae. The species is native to China.

Etymology

The specific name, mccordi, is in honor of American veterinarian William Patrick McCord (born 1950). ^[3]

Taxonomy

Originally described by American herpetologist Carl Henry Ernst in 1988 from a specimen obtained from the Chinese pet trade, Cuora mccordi lacked geographic range data for 19 years until Chinese herpetologist Ting Zhou et al. (2007) were able to report it from the wild.^{[ citation needed ]}

Geographic range

McCord's box turtle is endemic to central Guangxi province, China. ^[4]

Conservation status

Cuora mccordi is one of the most endangered Chinese endemic turtle species, highly sought after for traditional Chinese medicine and by turtle hobbyists.^{[ citation needed ]}

Juvenile

Plastron

Description

Once thought to reach only 14 cm (5.5 in) straight carapace length, specimens of McCord's box turtle of up to 18 cm (7.1 in) straight carapace length are known now.^{[ when? ][ citation needed ]}

References

1. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
2. Fritz & Havaš, 2007.
3. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Cuora mccordi, p. 172).
4. Species Cuora mccordi at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.

Bibliography

• Ernst CH (1988). "Cuora mccordi, a new Chinese box turtle from Guangxi Province". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington101: 466–470.
• Fritz U, Havaš P (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology57 (2): 217.
• Zhou T (2007a). "A survey of captive population dynamics for six endemic Chinese Box Turtle species". Sichuan Journal of Zoology, Chengdu26 (2): 448–450.
• Zhou T, Li P-P (2007). "Chelonian species diversity and current status in China". Sichuan Journal of Zoology26 (2): 464–467. (in Chinese)
• Zhou T (2007b). "Endemic Chinese box turtles". China Nature (2): 20–22. (in Chinese)
• Zhou T, Blanck T, McCord WP, Li P-P (2008). "Tracking Cuora mccordi (Ernst, 1988); the first record of its natural habitat; a re-description; with data on captive populations and its vulnerability". Hamadryad32 (1): 46–58.