Mkhuleko Hlengwa

Last updated

Mkhuleko Hlengwa
MP
M Hlengwa, IFP MP.png
Hlengwa in 2019
Deputy Minister of Transport
Assumed office
3 July 2024
Education Port Shepstone High School
Alma mater University of KwaZulu-Natal
University of South Africa

Mkhuleko Hlengwa (born 12 June 1987) is a South African politician who is currently serving as the Deputy Minister of Transport since July 2024. He is the national spokesperson of the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) and has represented the party in the National Assembly since May 2012.

Contents

Born in KwaZulu-Natal, Hlengwa rose to national prominence as the chairperson of Parliament's Standing Committee on Public Accounts during the Sixth Parliament. Under his leadership the committee investigated the effects of state capture on state-owned enterprises. Before that, Hlengwa was the chairperson of the IFP Youth Brigade between March 2011 and July 2019. He was appointed as the IFP's spokesperson in July 2018.

Early life and education

Born on 12 June 1987, [1] Hlengwa was born in Mfume, a rural area near Umgababa on the South Coast of the former Natal Province; it is now part of southern eThekwini in KwaZulu-Natal. [2] He later described himself as "umfana wasemakhaya" (Zulu for "a village boy"). [3] His father, Mhlabunzima Hlengwa, was a Zulu traditional leader in the region and represented the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in Parliament from 1994 to 2004. [3]

Hlengwa matriculated in 2005 at the Port Shepstone High School. [3] He enrolled at the University of KwaZulu-Natal to study political science and community development, but he did not graduate. [3] He later re-enrolled through the University of South Africa and completed his bachelor's degree. [3] [4] In 2016 he was the top student in his cohort at the Wits School of Governance, where he completed a postgraduate certificate in governance and leadership. [2]

Early political career

As a student Hlengwa followed his father into politics, ultimately becoming the national spokesperson of the IFP-affiliated South African Democratic Students' Movement (Sadesmo). [5] While he was in that position, in March 2011, he succeeded Pat Lebenya-Ntanzi as national chairperson of the party's youth wing, the IFP Youth Brigade. He was elected at the brigade's national conference in Ulundi after the most popular nominee, Thabo Xaba, withdrew from contention at the request of the IFP's national leadership. [5] [6]

During his first six months as Youth Brigade chairperson, Hlengwa threatened to make eThekwini "ungovernable" in protest of Mayor James Nxumalo's decision to rename the Mangosuthu Highway to honour Griffiths Mxenge; until then, the road had been named after long-serving IFP president Mangosuthu Buthelezi. [7] Hlengwa remained a supporter of Buthelezi in later years, [8] and he considered Buthelezi a political mentor. [9]

Career in government

Ordinary Member of Parliament: 2012–2019

On 8 May 2012, Hlengwa was sworn in to an IFP seat in the National Assembly, the lower house of the South African Parliament. He filled the casual vacancy in the KwaZulu-Natal caucus that arose when Musa Zondi resigned. [10] [11] Not yet 25, he succeeded Geordin Hill-Lewis as the youngest Member of Parliament. [3] Still the leader of the IFP Youth Brigade, he said that he viewed himself as the parliamentary representative of the youth. [3] He served on the Portfolio Committee on Economic Development and Portfolio Committee on Sport and Recreation. [3]

In the May 2014 general election, Hlengwa was re-elected to his first full term in his parliamentary seat. He remained the IFP's youngest representative, [12] as well as one of the youngest politicians in Parliament. [13] [14] During the Fifth Parliament, he sat on several committees, most notably the Portfolio Committee on International Relations and Cooperation, the Standing Committee on Finance, and the high-profile Standing Committee on Public Accounts (SCOPA). [4] Max du Preez said that he distinguished himself as "among the brightest and most hard working" politicians in the National Assembly. [15]

In July 2015, Hlengwa caused a minor controversy when he questioned Nelson Mandela's lionisation, reportedly arguing that "Mandela did not free me" during a youth summit in Ulundi. [16] Isolezwe quoted him as having said that Mandela "was not there during the struggle, he was serving 27 years in jail. Then if he was incarcerated, how can he free people?" [17] He suggested that it was Buthelezi who had freed Mandela. [17] His remarks were criticised on social media; Vusi Dube labelled them "stupid" and Jomo Sibiya lamented his "impoverished" thinking. [16]

Hlengwa was appointed as national spokesperson of the IFP in July 2018, a promotion which observers said signalled that he was being groomed for higher office. [18] His immediate task in the aftermath of his appointment was to front the IFP's campaign in the upcoming general election. [19]

Chairperson of SCOPA: 2019–2024

Hlengwa was elected to a third term in the National Assembly in the general election of May 2019, ranked third on the IFP's national party list. [20] In the aftermath of the election, on 21 June 2019, the IFP announced that it had been invited by the governing African National Congress (ANC) to take over the chair of SCOPA. The party nominated Hlengwa for the position due to his experience in the committee. [21] [22] The Mail & Guardian reported that the ANC had extended the offer in exchange for the IFP's support in hung municipalities, especially the City of Johannesburg, [23] but Hlengwa denied this, saying that the IFP had accepted the offer for principled reasons and that "I am certainly not a lackey". [24]

At its first meeting on 2 July 2019, SCOPA formally elected Hlengwa, unopposed, as chairperson of the committee. [25] Later in July, the IFP Youth Brigade held its first national conference since March 2011; [26] Hlengwa did not stand for re-election as the brigade's chairperson, and he was succeeded in that office by Mthokozisi Nxumalo. [27]

Upon taking up the SCOPA chair, Hlengwa committed to enforcing accountability for state capture through Parliament's subpoena power, an alliance with the Auditor-General, refusal to "walk on eggshells", and possible legislative change. [24] [28] He said that the committee would focus particularly on the state-owned enterprises, which he called government's "problem children". [24] However, his critics, such as activist Zackie Achmat, said that under Hlengwa's leadership SCOPA underperformed in investigating state capture. [29]

The most high-profile incident during Hlengwa's tenure was an April 2022 meeting between SCOPA and the board of Eskom, during which Hlengwa clashed with Busi Mavuso, a businesswoman and board member. After Mavuso criticised the ANC for its role in the ongoing energy crisis, Hlengwa told Mavuso to "behave yourself or excuse yourself from this meeting", and she promptly walked out. [30] The Sunday Times labelled Hlengwa its "mampara of the week", [31] and commentators accused Hlengwa of misogyny. [32] The opposition Democratic Alliance called for Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula, the Speaker of the National Assembly, to suspend Hlengwa and refer his conduct to the Powers and Privileges Committee for a full disciplinary inquiry; opposition chief whip Natasha Mazzone slammed Hlengwa's rudeness and said that, "Given his total partiality toward the ANC in his conduct, it appears that Hlengwa takes his instructions on Eskom matters from the ANC." [33] After meeting with the IFP's national leadership on the matter, Hlengwa released a statement apologising to Mavuso and acknowledging that "the situation could have been handled better". [34]

Deputy Minister of Transport: 2024–present

In the May 2024 general election, Hlengwa was re-elected to his parliamentary seat, again ranked third on the IFP's national party list. [1] In the coalition negotiations that followed the election, he continued as IFP spokesman and also served on the party's negotiating team. [35] The IFP signed a coalition agreement with the ANC and, announcing his third cabinet on 30 June 2024, the ANC's President Cyril Ramaphosa named Hlengwa as Deputy Minister of Transport. [36] In that capacity he deputises Minister Barbara Creecy of the ANC. [29] Songezo Zibi was elected to succeed him as SCOPA chairperson. [37]

Personal life

Hlengwa has one son. [9] Between 2017 and 2019, several anonymous Twitter accounts were created to accuse Hlengwa of physically assaulting an alleged former lover. [38]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inkatha Freedom Party</span> Right-wing political party in South Africa

The Inkatha Freedom Party is a conservative political party in South Africa, which is a part of the current South African government of national unity together with the African National Congress (ANC). Although registered as a national party, it has had only minor electoral success outside its home province of KwaZulu-Natal. Mangosuthu Buthelezi, who served as chief minister of KwaZulu during the Apartheid period, founded the party in 1975 and led it until 2019. He was succeeded as party president in 2019 by Velenkosini Hlabisa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mangosuthu Buthelezi</span> South African politician (1928–2023)

Prince Mangosuthu Gatsha Buthelezi was a South African politician and Zulu prince who served as the traditional prime minister to the Zulu royal family from 1954 until his death in 2023. He was appointed to this post by King Bhekuzulu, the son of King Solomon kaDinuzulu, a brother to Buthelezi's mother Princess Magogo kaDinuzulu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi</span> South African politician (1962–2021)

Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi was a South African politician who was the Deputy Minister of Science and Technology of South Africa in the cabinet of Jacob Zuma. She was also President of the National Freedom Party (NFP). Prior to being elected to Parliament, she served for nineteen years as a councillor, fifteen of those years as Mayor of the Zululand District Municipality. She was formerly chairperson of the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) and the IFP's candidate for Premier of KwaZulu-Natal in the 2009 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ben Ngubane</span> South African politician (1941–2021)

Baldwin Sipho "Ben" Ngubane was a politician from South Africa. He held multiple positions in the post-apartheid government of the country. In particular, he was Premier of KwaZulu-Natal from 1997 to 1999 and Minister of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology from 1994 until 31 August 1996 and from February 1999 until April 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 South African general election</span>

General elections were held in South Africa on 8 May 2019 to elect a new President, National Assembly and provincial legislatures in each province. These were the sixth elections held since the end of apartheid in 1994 and determined who would become the next President of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Political parties that contested the 2019 South African general election</span> Parties that contested the 2019 South African general election

The Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) announced on 20 March 2019 that a record number of 48 parties had registered candidates for the national parliamentary election. This is 19 more parties that contested the 2014 national elections. In the provincial legislature elections, the total number of parties registering candidates were:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">27th South African Parliament</span> Parliament of South Africa, 2019–2024

The 27th South African Parliament was the sixth Parliament of South Africa to convene since the introduction of non-racial government in South Africa in 1994. It was elected in the general election of 8 May 2019 and consists of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces. The National Assembly contains 400 members, while the National Council of Provinces contains 90 members. It was formally opened by President Ramaphosa's State of the Nation Address in a joint sitting on 20 June 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Velenkosini Hlabisa</span> President of the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)

Velenkosini Fiki Hlabisa is a South African politician and former teacher who is currently serving as Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs since June 2024. He has been President of the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) since 2019 and a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa since 2023. He is the party's parliamentary leader. He previously served as the Secretary-General of the IFP from 2011 to 2017, as the Mayor of the Big Five Hlabisa Local Municipality from 2016 to 2019 and as the Leader of the Opposition in the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature between 2019 and 2023.

Nomagugu Simelane-Zulu is a South African lawyer and African National Congress (ANC) politician who has been serving as the KwaZulu-Natal MEC for Health since May 2019. She became a Member of the KwaZulu-Natal Legislature in May 2014. She was the chair of the legislature's Agriculture Portfolio Committee from 2014 to 2019. Simelane-Zulu was previously involved in the African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL).

Mervyn Alexander Dirks is a South African politician who served as a Member of the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature from June 2023 until February 2024. A former member of the African National Congress, he previously served as a member of the National Assembly from May 2014 to January 2023.

Mthokozisi Nkululeko Nxumalo was a South African politician who was a Member of the National Assembly from May 2019 until his death in August 2021. A member of the Inkatha Freedom Party, he was the National Chairperson of the Inkatha Freedom Party Youth Brigade from July 2019 until his death. Nxumalo formerly served as president of the South African Democratic Students Movement, the IFP's student wing.

Xola Nqola is a South African politician from the Eastern Cape. A member of the African National Congress (ANC), he is the chairperson of the National Assembly of South Africa's Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development.

Sanele Sethembeni Zondo is a South African politician from KwaZulu-Natal. He is currently a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Inkatha Freedom Party. Zondo also serves as the Deputy National Chairperson of the Inkatha Freedom Party Youth Brigade.

The Standing Committee on Public Accounts is a standing committee of the National Assembly of South Africa, the lower house of the Parliament of South Africa. It oversees the financial statements of all government departments and state institutions, any audit reports issued on those statements, reports compiled by the Auditor-General on government departments and state institutions, as well as any other financial statements or reports referred to by the committee.

Lionel Percival Hercules Mbeki Mtshali was a South African politician who was Premier of KwaZulu-Natal from 1999 to 2004. He was known for unilaterally ordering the expansion of the province's antiretrovirals programme during the HIV/AIDS epidemic, in defiance of the policy of the national government under President Thabo Mbeki. A founding member and former chairperson of the Inkatha Freedom Party, Mtshali was also national Minister of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology in the government of President Nelson Mandela from 1996 to 1999.

Mdumiseni Ntuli is a South African politician. He has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly since June 2024, and he formerly served in the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature from May 2016 to July 2018. He left the latter position to serve as Provincial Secretary of the ANC's KwaZulu-Natal branch, an office he held between 2018 and 2022.

Lungi Annette Mnganga-Gcabashe is a South African politician from KwaZulu-Natal who represents the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly. She has been the Deputy President of the ANC Women's League since July 2023.

Inkosi Mhlabunzima Wellington Hlengwa was a South African politician and Zulu traditional leader who served as Deputy Speaker of the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature until his death in March 2005. Before assuming that office in 2004, Hlengwa represented his political party, the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2004. He was also the chief of KwaThoyana Tribal Authority near Umbumbulu in eThekwini, KwaZulu-Natal, a position to which he was appointed in 1988.

Mangaqa Albert Mncwango is a South African politician from KwaZulu-Natal. He represented the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in the National Assembly for 23 years from 1994 to 2017. After that, he served as Mayor of Nongoma, his hometown, from 2017 to 2023. He is currently the deputy secretary-general of the IFP.

Sipo Elijah Mzimela was a South African politician, anti-apartheid activist, and Christian minister. He was the first post-apartheid Minister of Correctional Services from 1994 to 1998. Originally a member of the African National Congress (ANC), he joined the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in 1990 and then the United Democratic Movement (UDM) in 1999.

References

  1. 1 2 "Final Candidate Lists for 2024 National and Provincial Elections: National Candidates" (PDF). Electoral Commission of South Africa. 10 April 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Elections 2024: The Under-45's Club". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "'I'm a youth ambassador'". News24. 23 June 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Young generation shaping South Africa's future". The Sowetan. 16 June 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  5. 1 2 "IFP youths set to elect leaders". The Sowetan. 11 March 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  6. "Drama with IFP youth". The Sowetan. 14 March 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  7. "IFP Youth fights for Mangosuthu highway". News24. 16 September 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  8. Dyantyi, Hlumela (14 June 2018). "Young MPs change the narrative". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  9. 1 2 Mailovich, Claudi (4 July 2019). "Profile: Mkhuleko Hlengwa's plan to tackle the rot". Financial Mail. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  10. "New Members of Parliament sworn in". South African Government. 9 May 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  11. Mpofu, Michael (11 May 2012). "Three young MPs sworn in". IOL. Retrieved on 28 June 2019.
  12. "South Africa's 7 youngest MPs are..." Sunday Times. 15 June 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  13. "Mzansi's youngest MPs". Drum. 11 July 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  14. "New guard of MPs you should know". eNCA. 2 March 2017. Archived from the original on 2 March 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  15. Preez, Max du (29 January 2019). "Unsure who to vote for? These are your options". News24. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  16. 1 2 Cain, Lucky (16 July 2015). "Furore after IFP MP says Mandela didn't 'free' him". News24. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  17. 1 2 "Mandela didn't free us – IFP MP". Vaalweekblad. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  18. Phungula, Willem (18 July 2018). "I was the chosen one – Hlengwa". Daily Sun. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  19. "IFP's Mkhuleko Hlengwa answers questions about everything from canned hunting to tenderpreneurs". News24. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  20. "Mkhuleko Hlengwa". People's Assembly. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  21. Gerber, Jan (21 June 2019). "IFP's Mkhuleko Hlengwa set to become Scopa chair". News24. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  22. "IFP confirms its man as new Scopa chair". The Mail & Guardian. 21 June 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  23. "Parliament's budget watchdog role tipped to go to the IFP". The Mail & Guardian. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  24. 1 2 3 "New Scopa chair wants parly watchdog to have more 'bite'". The Mail & Guardian. 3 July 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  25. "Public Accounts: Election of Chairperson". Parliamentary Monitoring Group. 2 July 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  26. "IFP conference to focus on dwindling youth support". SABC News. 13 July 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  27. "IFP Youth Brigade elects new leadership". SABC News. 14 July 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  28. "Scopa's new chairperson promises to kick butt on public spending". The Mail & Guardian. 16 August 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  29. 1 2 Payne, Suné (1 July 2024). "New appointments to head Transport Ministry welcomed". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  30. Omarjee, Lameez (22 April 2022). "Govt slams Busi Mavuso's criticism of ANC at tense Eskom meeting". News24. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  31. "Mampara of the week: Mkhuleko Hlengwa". Sunday Times. 11 September 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  32. Khumalo, Siya (30 April 2022). "Mkhuleko Hlengwa showed the deep misogyny an IFP-led South Africa would have". News24. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  33. Felix, Jason (25 April 2022). "DA calls on Parliament to suspend Scopa chair Mkhuleko Hlengwa pending investigation into conduct". News24. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  34. "Scopa chair Mkhuleko Hlengwa apologises to Eskom's Busisiwe Mavuso". Sunday Times. 26 April 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  35. Khoza, Amanda (12 June 2024). "Coalition nation: IFP gives GNU the thumbs up, and elbows Zuma out of power in KZN". News24. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  36. "Meet the new cabinet". The Sowetan. 30 June 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  37. Ferreira, Emsie (10 July 2024). "Rise Mzansi's Songezo Zibi elected as new chair of watchdog Scopa". The Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  38. "Mkhuleko Hlengwa dares 'ex-lover' to open assault case". The Sowetan. 27 June 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2019.