Mount Humphreys | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 11,019 ft (3,359 m) [1] |
Prominence | 522 ft (159 m) [2] |
Parent peak | Mount Schurz (11,007 ft) [3] |
Isolation | 0.63 mi (1.01 km) [3] |
Coordinates | 44°19′58″N110°03′43″W / 44.3327013°N 110.0619653°W [4] |
Naming | |
Etymology | Andrew A. Humphreys |
Geography | |
Country | United States |
State | Wyoming |
County | Park |
Protected area | Yellowstone National Park Washakie Wilderness |
Parent range | Absaroka Range Rocky Mountains |
Topo map | USGS Eagle Peak |
Geology | |
Rock age | Tertiary [5] |
Rock type | Andesitic Volcanic rock [5] |
Mount Humphreys is an 11,019-foot-elevation (3,359-meter) mountain summit in Park County, Wyoming, United States.
Mount Humphreys is set on the boundary that Yellowstone National Park shares with Washakie Wilderness. It ranks as the sixth-highest peak in the park. [3] The mountain is located seven miles (11 km) east of Yellowstone Lake, 0.62 miles (1.00 km) southeast of Mount Schurz which is the nearest higher peak, [2] and two miles (3.2 km) northwest of Eagle Peak, the park's highest point. The mountain is part of the Absaroka Range. [1] Precipitation runoff from the mountain's south and west slopes drains into headwaters of Trappers Creek which is a tributary of the Yellowstone River, whereas the northeast slope drains into headwaters of Eagle Creek which is a tributary of the Shoshone River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 2,600 feet (792 meters) above Eagle Creek in one mile. Volcanoes of the early Eocene supplied the material that formed the mountain 50–55 million years ago, and here created the rugged terrain in Yellowstone Park. The mountain was named in 1871 by Captain J.W. Barlow for General Andrew A. Humphreys (1810–1883), at that time the Chief of Engineers, U.S. Army. [4] [6] Andrew Humphreys supported Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden's 1871 survey of Yellowstone, and later was helpful in establishing the United States Geological Survey. [7] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1930 by the United States Board on Geographic Names. [4]
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Mount Humphreys is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. [8] Winter temperatures can drop below 0 °F with wind chill factors below −10 °F.
Eagle Peak is a mountain in the Absaroka Range in the U.S. state of Wyoming and at 11,372 feet (3,466 m) is the highest point in Yellowstone National Park. It is located about 6 miles (9.7 km) east of the southeast arm of Yellowstone Lake.
Bannock Peak is a 10,329-foot (3,148-metre) mountain summit in the southern section of the Gallatin Range in Yellowstone National Park, in the U.S. state of Wyoming. The peak ranks as the sixth-highest peak in the Gallatin Range. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains west into headwaters of the Gallatin River and east into Panther Creek which is a tributary of the Gardner River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises nearly 2,000 feet above Panther Creek in one mile (1.6 km). This mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1897 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.
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