Mānasaputra

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Manasaputra
Statue of Vasishtha.jpg
Statue of Vashishta, a manasaputra of Brahma
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Manasaputras (Sanskrit : मानसपुत्र, lit. 'mind-son', IAST : Mānasaputra) are a class of beings in Hinduism, referring to the 'mind-children' or the 'mind-born' sons of Brahma. [1] [2] In Hinduism, Brahma is believed to have created a number of children from his mind.

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Sometimes, these children of the mind are stated to be identical to the Prajapatis, the progenitors of all beings in each creation. [3] The Manasaputras are believed to have created the first man, Svayambhuva Manu, and the first woman, Shatarupa, who had five children, who went on to populate the earth. [4]

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According to the Vishnu Purana, the nine manasaputras of Brahma are: Bhrigu, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Angiras, Marichi, Daksha, Atri, and Vashistha. These sages are referred to as the Brahmarshis. [5] [6]

According to the Bhagavata Purana, some of the manasaputras are: Angiras, Atri, Pulastya, Marichi, Pulaha, Jambavan, Bhrigu, Vashistha, Daksha, Narada, Chitragupta, the Four Kumaras, Himavat, and Shatarupa. [7]

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saptarshi</span> Seven sages of Hinduism

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Pulastya is one of the ten Prajapati, and one of the mind-born sons of Brahma in Hinduism. He is also one of the Saptarishi in the first age of Manu, the Manvantara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Four Kumaras</span> Four sages from the Puranic texts of Hinduism

The Kumaras are four sages (rishis) from the Puranic texts of Hinduism who roam the universe as children, generally named Sanaka, Sanandana, Sanatana, and Sanatkumara. They are described as the first mind-born creations and sons of the creator-god Brahma. Born from Brahma's mind, the four Kumaras undertook lifelong vows of celibacy (brahmacharya) against the wishes of their father. They are said to wander throughout the materialistic and spiritualistic universe without any desire but with the purpose of teaching. All four brothers studied Vedas from their childhood, and always travelled together.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marichi</span> Sage in Hindu mythology

Marichi or Mareechi or Marishi is the mind-born son of Brahma, and one of the Saptarishi in Hindu mythology. He is also the father of Kashyapa, and the grandfather of the devas and the asuras.

Kardama is a character featured in Hindu literature. A son of the creator god Brahma, Kardama is described to be a prajapati, one of the progenitors of creation. After propitiating Vishnu and seeking his counsel for a suitable wife, he marries Devahuti, one of the daughters of the first man, Manu. He becomes the father of nine daughters by her, as well as one son, the sage Kapila.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kashyapa</span> Vedic sage

Kashyapa is a revered Vedic sage of Hinduism. He is one of the Saptarishis, the seven ancient sages of the Rigveda. Kashyapa is the most ancient and venerated rishi, along with the other Saptarishis, listed in the colophon verse in the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad.

Kratu is described as one of the manasaputras, the mind-born children of the creator deity, Brahma, in Hinduism. He is also a rishi, who appears in two different ages.

Pulaha is a character in Hindu mythology. He is the son of Brahma, the creator god, and also one of the Saptarshi, in the first Manvantara, with others being Marichi, Atri, Angiras, Kratu, Pulastya, and Vasishtha. In another classification, Pulaha is one of the ten Prajapatis, the progenitors of creation created by Brahma. The race of the kimpurushas are the children of Pulaha, according to the Mahabharata.

Svayambhuva Manu is the first of the fourteen Manus, the first man of a Yuga in Hindu cosmogony. He is the manasaputra of Brahma and husband of Shatarupa, the first woman. He is stated to have divided the Vedas into four sections.

References

  1. Theosophical Siftings. Theosophical Pub. Society. 1894.
  2. T. V. Satyanarayana; A. S. Venugopala Rao; T. N. Saraswati; N. Nanjunda Sastry; K. L. Shankaranarayana Jois; Hari; M. N. Lakshminarasimha Bhatta; S. L. Sheshadri (2019-03-23). Maharshis of Ancient India. Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana. ISBN   978-93-89028-73-7.
  3. Williams, George M. (2008-03-27). Handbook of Hindu Mythology. OUP USA. p. 208. ISBN   978-0-19-533261-2.
  4. Wilson, John (1877). Indian Caste. Times of India Office. p. 428. ISBN   978-0-524-09449-5.
  5. "Production of the mind-born sons of Brahma [Chapter VII]". Wisdom Library. 2014-08-30. Retrieved 2022-10-28.
  6. "Story of Loka". Wisdom Library. 2019-01-28. Retrieved 2022-10-28.
  7. D. F. Plukker; R. Veldhuijzen van Zanten (1993). Allied Chambers transliterated Hindi-Hindi-English dictionary. Allied Chambers. pp. 988–. ISBN   978-81-86062-10-4.