Ngawi Regency

Last updated
Ngawi Regency
Kabupaten Ngawi
Waduk Pondok, Ngawi.jpg
Kebun Teh Jamus Ngawi.jpg
Monumen Suryo, Ngawi.jpg
From top, left to right:
Pondok Reservoir, Jamus Tea Plantation in Sine, Soerjo monument statue in Widodaren town
Lambang Kabupaten Ngawi (svg).svg
Nickname(s): 
Ngawi RamahBentengBambu
Friendly Ngawi • Fortress • Bamboo
Motto(s): 
Negeri Ngawi Ramah
Friendly Ngawi Country
Indonesia Ngawi Regency location map.svg
Location within Ngawi Regency
Java location map plain.svg
Red pog.svg
Ngawi Regency
Location in Java and Indonesia
Indonesia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Ngawi Regency
Ngawi Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 7°24′11″S111°26′40.7″E / 7.40306°S 111.444639°E / -7.40306; 111.444639
CountryFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia
Province East Java
Anniversary7 July 1358
Capital Ngawi
Government
  BodyNgawi Regencies Government
  Regent Ony Anwar Harsono
  Vice Regent Dwi Rianto Jatmiko
  Regional SecretaryMokh. Sodiq Triwidiyanto
  Speaker of the regional parliamentHeru Kusnindar
Area
  Total1,394.74 km2 (538.51 sq mi)
Highest elevation
3,156 m (10,354 ft)
Lowest elevation
47 m (154 ft)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate) [1]
  Total904,094
  Rank 76th in Indonesia
  Density650/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Demographics
   Ethnic groups Javanese people
Osing
Madura
Sundanese
Batak
Chinese
Others.
   Religion
   Languages
Time zone UTC+07:00 (IWST)
Postal code
63211 – 63285
Area code (+62) 351
ISO 3166 code ID-JI
Vehicle registration AE J**/K**/L*/M*
HDI Increase2.svg 0.72 (2022) (High)
Website ngawikab.go.id

Ngawi Regency is an inland regency (kabupaten) of Indonesia, on the island of Java. Ngawi is well known around the world for its Pithecanthropus erectus which was found by Eugene Dubois, a Dutchman. Ngawi is located in East Java Province but adjoins Central Java province. Its capital is Ngawi. Ngawi is also the main gate to enter East Java province since there are intersections that connect SurabayaBojonegoroNgawiSoloJogjaBandungJakarta. The Regency covers an area of 1,394.74 km2 (538.51 sq mi), and had a population of 817,765 at the 2010 census [2] and 870,057 at the 2020 census; [3] the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 904,094 (comprising 449,052 males and 455,042 females). [1]

Contents

Ngawi (town), has the largest central park ("alun-alun") in Indonesia. This large area includes a West Park and an East Park, separated by Merdeka Street. The West Park consists of a football court, a volleyball court, and a ceremonial podium near the main mosque. The East Park consists of a playground area, two tennis courts, a basketball hall, a parking area, a futsal court, a skating place, and a culinary area said to be "the most favorite place visited by Ngawinese". The municipal hall (called Alun-Alun Merdeka) is located in the central part of Ngawi town.

Van Den Bosch Fortress is a central historic site of the Ngawi Regency. It is located at the confluence of the two biggest rivers in East Java: the Solo River and the Madiun River.

Climate

Ngawi has a monsoon tropical climate (Köppen climate classification Am), dry at mid-year, with heavy rain the rest of the year.[ citation needed ]

Administrative districts

Ngawi Regency is divided into nineteen districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their population totals from the 2010 census [2] and the 2020 census, [3] together with the official estimates as of mid-2023. [1] The table also includes the locations of the district headquarters, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 213 rural desa and 4 urban kelurahan - the latter all in Ngawi (town) District), and its postcode.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
census
2010
Pop'n
census
2020
Pop'n
estimate
mid 2023
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
35.21.01Sine81.4341,09644,68146,793Sine1563264
35.21.02 Ngrambe 67.5938,75042,26744,415Ngrambe1463263
35.21.03 Jogorogo 71.0438,78242,30744,778Jogorogo1263262
35.21.04 Kendal 86.9844,24250,05553,159Kendal1063261
35.21.05 Geneng 54.2148,97551,40552,799Geneng1363271
35.21.18 Gerih 33.8132,11836,11438,155Gerih563270
35.21.06 Kwadungan 32.6325,39226,59027,206Kwadungan1463283
35.21.14 Pangkur 29.9326,45527,48928,260Pangkur963282
35.21.07 Karangjati 70.7946,92747,42748,455Karangjati1763284
35.21.15 Bringin 67.7230,55430,91732,122Bringin1063285
35.21.08 Padas 42.2932,23134,13635,122Padas1263280
35.21.19 Kasreman 46.7723,40724,46925,350Kasreman863281
35.21.09 Ngawi 70.5779,95183,44585,776Karang Asri1663211
- 63218
35.21.10 Paron 106.0586,01491,73995,511Gelung1463253
35.21.11 Kedunggalar 104.4066,33671,16073,520Kedunggalar1263254
35.21.16 Pitu 89.8027,07229,46931,089Pitu1063252
35.21.12 Widodaren 112.3866,10270,62473,403Walikukun1263256
35.21.13 Mantingan 68.7037,88538,14238,023Mantingan763260
35.21.17 Karanganyar 157.6425,47627,62130,158Karanganyar7163257
Totals1,294.74817,765870,057904,094Ngawi217

Trinil Site

Trinil Museum

Trinil Museum is about 15 kilometres from Ngawi and near to the Bengawan Solo River. The museum contains a collection of about 1,500 fossils, some of which are a million years old. As of 2013 up to 500 fossils had yet to be identified. In the late 19th century Eugene Dubois found Pithecantropus eretus in the Trinil area.

Oldest human-made mark in the world

Researchers found in the Trinil site that the scratch at Pseudodon vondembuschianus trinilensis plain water clam shell aged 500,000 years is the oldest in the world. Although the scratch is perhaps not art, its zig-zag shape is evidence that the scratch is human-made. The clamshell has been found in 1896, but the zig-zag scratch was found in 2014. [4]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ngawi (town)</span> Capital of Ngawi Regency, Indonesia

Ngawi is the capital city of the Indonesian regency of Ngawi. It is also the centre of government and economy of Ngawi Regency. Ngawi is also the name of a district (kecamatan) which is in Ngawi Regency. This district is located 183 km west of Surabaya and 610 km east of Jakarta. Geographically, Ngawi is in the middle of the northern part of Ngawi Regency. Infrastructure and settlements from Ngawi Regency are also concentrated in this town, which is the center of education for Ngawi Regency, with almost a quarter of the total school buildings in Ngawi Regency in this district.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Ngawi Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3521)
  2. 1 2 Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. 1 2 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. "Ternyata Torehan Tertua Ada di Ngawi Jawa Timur". December 5, 2014.