Raghogarh State

Last updated

Raghogarh State
Raghugarh / Khichiwara
राघोगढ़ रियासत
Vassal State of Maratha Confederacy (1780 - 1818) [1]
Princely State of British India
1673–1947
Tonk-map.jpg
Raghogarh State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India
Capital Raghogarh
Area 
• 1901
109 km2 (42 sq mi)
Population 
• 1901
19,446
History 
• Established
1673
1947
Succeeded by
India Flag of India.svg
Today part of Guna district, Madhya Pradesh, India
Raja Dhiraj Singh of Raghogarh (1697/1726) Raja Dhiraj Singh of Raghogarh (6125101254).jpg
Raja Dhiraj Singh of Raghogarh (1697/1726)
One of the Ragamala paintings produced in Raghogarh Todi Ragini, Second Wife of Hindol Raga, Folio from a Ragamala (Garland of Melodies) LACMA M.77.130.1.jpg
One of the Ragamala paintings produced in Raghogarh

Raghogarh State, also known as Raghugarh and Khichiwara, was a princely state of the Gwalior Residency, [2] under the Central India Agency of the British Raj. It was a Thikana state of about 109km2 with a population of 19,446 inhabitants in 1901. The Parbati River marked the western border of the state. [3] The capital was at Raghogarh in the present-day Guna district of Madhya Pradesh. [3]

Contents

History

Raghogarh State was established in 1673 by Lal Singh Khichi, a Rajput of the Chauhan Khichi clan, a branch of the clan to which Prithviraj Chauhan, the founder of Delhi, belonged.[ citation needed ] The state took its name from the fort of Raghogarh, founded in 1673 by Raja Lal Singh in 1677.[ citation needed ] Raghogarh's fortune declined due to Maratha attacks led by Mahadaji Shinde which took place around 1780. By 1818, there were disputes regarding succession in Raghogarh, which were settled through the intervention of the British authorities. [3]

Rulers

The ruling family were members of the Khichi Chauhan Dynasty of Rajputs. [4] The rulers used the title of Raja . [3] Hindupat Raja Lal Singhji (1673 – 97 A.D.) founded the State of Raghogarh. Raja Lal Singh usually resided in Pargana, where he happened to discover a saptdhat[ what language is this? ] image of Ram (Raghoji) on the top of a hill. He established this image in the fort palace of Raghogarh, which he founded in 1677–1734 (Magh Sudi 5) on an elevation in the village of Kotda. With the transfer of the capital to Raghogarh, Gugor was added to the Thikana of Chhabra, which came to be called Chhabra Gugor. Lal Singhji built mansions and temples, dug tanks, baoris (stepwells), and laid a garden. Lal Singhji was the son of Raja Garibdas. Amongst his three brothers, one got the thikana of Bhamawad; he is an ancestor of the Rajas of Garha-Jamner; the second one got Maksudangarh State, a branch of Raghogarh; and Ajab Singh got Guna.

Raja Dhiraj Singh (1697–1726 A.D.), the 2nd Raja of Raghogarh, built temples, tanks, and baoris and repaired the fortress of Aron Jharkon and Chanchoda. He has constructed a portion of Raghogarh fort palace. He died in war; his memorial was placed at the Bajrangarh fortress. Raja Gaj Singh (1726–1729) is the 3rd Raja of Raghogarh—the eldest son of Dheeraj Singhji. Raja Vikramaditya I (1730–1744), the 4th Raja of Raghogarh, annexed Chhabra Gugor. Raja Balbhadra Singh I (1744–1770), the 5th Raja of Raghogarh, opposed Marathas. Raja Budh Singh was granted a tract of land by his brother in 1776, which later became the state of Maksudangarh. He died in 1795. Raja Balwant Singh (1770–1797) is the 6th Raja of Raghogarh. Hindupat Raja Jai Singh (1797–1818), the 7th Raja of Raghogarh, was 17 years old at the time of his installation in 1797. Raja Ajit Singh (1818–1856) is the 8th Raja of Raghogarh.

Raja Jai Mandal Singh (1857–1900) [5] is the 9th Raja of Raghogarh. On the occasion of Dushehra, he stopped 20–22 goats from being sacrificed in Raghogarh. Raja Vikramjit Singh II (1900–1902) is the 10th Raja of Raghogarh. Raja Bahadur Singh (14 December 1902 – 1945) is the 11th Raja of Raghogarh. He was born on 8 March 1891. In 1911, he was invited to Delhi Darbar while he was a student at Daly College Indore. Raja Balbhadra Singh II (1945–1967) is the 12th Raja of Raghogarh. Born in 1916, he was married to Rani Aparna Kumari and died in 1986. He has received his education at Daly College Indore. He obtained his post diploma from Mayo College, Ajmer, and received the Viceroy's Gold Medal. He was elected in 1952 as a member of the Madhya Bharat Legislative Assembly from Raghogarh constituency.

Raja Digvijaya Singh (1967) is the present Raja Saheb of Raghogarh since 1967. He was born on 28 February 1947 in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. He was elected Member of State Legislative Assembly in 1977; President of the M.P. Congress Committee 1984; Minister of State; and later a Cabinet Minister under the M.P. Government in 1980–84. He was married on 11 December 1969 to Rani Asha Kumari; she died on 27 February 2013 in New Delhi after a prolonged illness. He has four daughters and one son.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central India Agency</span> Agency of princely states in India

The Central India Agency was created in 1854, by amalgamating the Western Malwa Agency with other smaller political offices which formerly reported to the Governor-General of India. The agency was overseen by a political agent who maintained relations of the Government of India with the princely states and influence over them on behalf of the Governor-General. The headquarters of the agent were at Indore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panna, Madhya Pradesh</span> City in Madhya Pradesh, India

Panna is a city and a municipality in Panna district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its diamond mines and temples. It is the administrative centre of Panna District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shekhawati</span> Region in Rajasthan, India

In the 17th to 19th centuries, Marwari merchants and shekhawat kings constructed grand havelis in the Shekhawati region. Steeped with wealth and affluence, the merchants attempted to outdo others by building more grand edifices, homes, temples, and step wells, all of which were richly decorated with painted murals, both inside and outside.

Loharu is a city, municipal committee and assembly constituency, near Bhiwani City in the Bhiwani district of the Indian state of Haryana. It is the administrative headquarters of one of the four administrative sub-divisions of the district and covers 119 villages. It is also a railway junction station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guna district</span> District in Madhya Pradesh, India

Guna District is one of the 52 districts of Madhya Pradesh in central India. Its administrative headquarters is Guna. The district has a population of 1,241,519. It has an area of 6390 km², and is bounded on the northeast by Shivpuri District, on the east by Ashoknagar District, on the southeast by Vidisha District, on the southwest by Rajgarh District, on the west and northwest by Jhalawar and Baran districts of Rajasthan state. The Sindh River flows northward along the eastern edge of the district, forming part of the boundary with Ashoknagar District, and the Parvati River flows northwestward through the southern portion of the district, forming part of the boundary with Baran District before flowing into Rajasthan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gwalior Residency</span> Gwalior State political office

Gwalior Residency was a political office in the British Indian Empire, which existed from 1782 until the British withdrawal from India in 1947.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Digvijaya Singh</span> 14th Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, India

Digvijaya Singh is an Indian politician and a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha since 2014. He is a senior leader of the Indian National Congress and Ex-General Secretary of the Indian National Congress party's All India Congress Committee. Previously, he had served as the 14th and 15th Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, a central Indian state, in two terms from 1993 to 1998 and from 1998 to 2003. Prior to that he was a minister in Chief Minister Arjun Singh's cabinet between 1980 and 1984. In 2019 Indian general election he was defeated by Pragya Singh Thakur for Bhopal Lok Sabha seat.

Isagarh, is a town in Ashoknagar District of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. It is the administrative headquarters of Isagarh tehsil.

Raghogarh-Ruthiyai or Raghogarh-Vijaypur is a town and municipality in Guna district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daly College</span> Private boarding school in India

The Daly College is a group of institutions consisting of a co-educational private boarding, day school, a private junior school, an undergraduate management school and a postgraduate business school, located in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. It was founded by Sir Henry Daly of the British Indian Army during India's colonial British Raj, following an English public school model. The school started in 1870 as the Residency School. It was then renamed as the East Rajkumar College in 1876, and in 1882, it came to be known as The Daly College. It was established by the Resident Governor of the erstwhile Presidency, to educate the children of the royalty, nobility and aristocracy of Central Indian Princely States of the 'Marathas', 'Rajputs', 'Mohameddans' and 'Bundelas'. It is one of the oldest co-educational boarding schools in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raghogarh Assembly constituency</span> Constituency of the Madhya Pradesh legislative assembly in India.

Raghogarh Assembly constituency is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1951, as one of the 79 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat state.

Ahirwada was a historic region located between the Parvati and Betwa rivers in Central India or modern Madhya Pradesh. It was between the cities Bhilsa and Jhansi. Historically Ahirwada was ruled by members of the Ahir community.

Lakshman Singh is an Indian politician who represented the Indian National Congress (INC), and later its rival BJP in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India. He is a 5 term Member of Parliament and 3 term Member of legislative Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balbhadra Singh</span> Indian politician

Balbhadra Singh was the 12th ruler of the former princely state of Raghogarh in the present-day Guna district of Madhya Pradesh, India, and a former elected member of the legislative assembly. He became a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) as independent candidate for the Raghogarh Vidhan Sabha constituency. He was a member of the Indian National Congress till 1947 but remained independent thereafter till his death in 1967.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bajrangarh Fort</span> Village in Madhya Pradesh, India

BajrangarhFort is located in Bajrangarh village of Guna District in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The Bajrangarh fort lies at an altitude of 92.3 metres and is in ruins. The fort is about 10 kilometres from Guna on Guna to Aron road on the bank of Chapet river around 8 kilometres south-west of Guna city. It spreads over 72 bighas of land on a high hill. ,it was the headquarters of a mahal of the Chanderi Sarkar. During the reign of Raja Jai Singh, Daulatrao Scindia sent his General, John Baptiste to attack the fort in 1816 A.D. Raja Jai Singh was defeated and the fort was destroyed. The Bajrangarh fort had four gates in four directions. Inside the fort, Moti Mahal, Rangmahal, Ram Mandir, and Bajrang Mandir are still intact.

Madhogarh is a village in Mahendragarh district, Haryana, India. It is located at the foot of Madhogarh Hill of Aravalli Mountain Range. Madhogarh Fort is on top of the hill.

Gopal Singh Chauhan is an Indian politician and a member of the Indian National Congress party.

Bhadauria also referred as Bhadoria, Bhadouria, Bhadauriya, Bhadoriya or Bhaduria are a Kshatriya Rajput clan belonging to the Chauhans of Shakambhari and Ajmer. They were historically mainly concentrated in the ethno-linguistic and geographical regions of the modern day Braj and the Chambal river valley, in what are now the districts of Agra, Etawah, Bhind and Dholpur, in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhagwant Rai Khichi</span> Eighteenth century Rajput ruler known for resistance against Mughal Empire

Raja Bhagwant Rai was an 18th-century Khichi Rajput ruler of Asothar and Ghazipur in the Fatehpur District of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. He is known for his resistance against the Mughal Empire and for establishing an independent state throughout his reign.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dhiraj Singh (Khichi)</span> Ruler of Raghogarh State

Raja Dhiraj Singh was 2nd ruler of Raghogarh State, who belonged to the Khichi clan of Chauhans Rajput. He was the son of Raja Lal Singh, who founded Raghogarh at its zenith. Dhiraj Singh was an great patron of art and music.

References

  1. ↑ "The Great Maratha Mahadji Scindia". 10 January 1994.
  2. ↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Gwalior Residency"  . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Räewind". Vol. 21. Imperial Gazetteer of India. p. 34. Archived from the original on 16 February 2008 – via Digital South Asia Library.
  4. ↑ "Raghogarh (Thikana)". Archived from the original on 17 January 2013.
  5. ↑ Lethbridge, Sir Roper (1893). The Golden Book of India: A Genealogical and Biographical Dictionary of the Ruling Princes, Chiefs, Nobles, and Other, Personages, Titled or Decorated, of the Indian Empire. London Macmillan. p. 430.

25°26′N77°15′E / 25.433°N 77.250°E / 25.433; 77.250

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.