Rochester City School No. 24

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Rochester City School #24
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LocationMeigs St., Rochester, New York
Coordinates 43°8′10″N77°36′5″W / 43.13611°N 77.60139°W / 43.13611; -77.60139 Coordinates: 43°8′10″N77°36′5″W / 43.13611°N 77.60139°W / 43.13611; -77.60139
Area1.8 acres (0.73 ha)
Built1913
ArchitectGordon, Edwin S.
Architectural styleMission/Spanish Revival
NRHP reference No. 83001709 [1]
Added to NRHPSeptember 15, 1983

Rochester City School No. 24, also known as School #24 and Ellwanger and Barry School, is a historic school building located at Rochester in Monroe County, New York. It was constructed in 1913 and is a one-story, Spanish Colonial Revival style building. The walls are constructed of hollow tile sheathed with brick and plaster and the hipped roof is covered in red Spanish tile. [2]

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. [1]

The building replaced an earlier structure, which sat across the Meigs Street Linden Street intersection from the current building, on land donated by local nurserymen George Ellwanger and Patrick Barry. [3] The original Ellwanger and Barry School was built in 1877 and expanded in 1888 and 1890, but it was replaced by the new school building in 1913. [3]

The new school building boasted a number of modern amenities, along with a diverse set of curricular and extra-curricular activities. [3] In particular, the building focused on student safety, becoming one of the first schools in the country to design each classroom with an external entrance. [3] This inspired its early nickname, "The Safety First School", [3] and inspired planners from across the country to incorporate similar design principles. [3]

The school's enrollment declined in the 1970s from a peak of more than 600 students. [3] The 197879 school year was the building's last as a school, [3] and in 1980 the building (making use of the many external doors) was converted to condominiums.

Students exercise outside the school in 1921. Rochester NY - School 24 students demonstrating exercises.jpg
Students exercise outside the school in 1921.

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. Jan Johnstone (1979–1982). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Rochester City School No. 24". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation . Retrieved 2009-11-01.See also: "Accompanying 13 photos".
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Ludwig, Jeff (December 30, 2013). "Ellwanger and Barry School". Democrat and Chronicle . Rochester, New York. Gannett Company. p. 4A. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014. Retrieved January 15, 2014.