Sandown, New Hampshire

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Sandown, New Hampshire
Town
Rockingham County New Hampshire incorporated and unincorporated areas Sandown highlighted.svg
Location in Rockingham County and the state of New Hampshire.
Coordinates: 42°55′42″N71°11′15″W / 42.92833°N 71.18750°W / 42.92833; -71.18750
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Rockingham
Incorporated 1756
Government
   Board of Selectmen
  • Tom Tombarello, Chair
  • Eric Olsen
  • Robert Nickerson
  • Benjamin Sharpe
  • Ed Mencis
  Town AdministratorLynne Blaisdell
Area
[1]
  Total14.4 sq mi (37.4 km2)
  Land13.9 sq mi (36.1 km2)
  Water0.5 sq mi (1.3 km2)  3.39%
Elevation
232 ft (71 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total6,548
  Density470/sq mi (181.4/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (Eastern)
ZIP code
03873
Area code 603
FIPS code 33-67620
GNIS feature ID0873716
Website www.sandown.us

Sandown is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 6,548 at the 2020 census, [2] up from 5,986 at the 2010 census.

Contents

History

The Old Meeting House in 1908 Old Meeting House, Sandown, NH.jpg
The Old Meeting House in 1908

Once part of Kingston, Sandown was incorporated as a separate town in 1756 by colonial governor Benning Wentworth. It was named for picturesque Sandown on the Isle of Wight. The first minister of Sandown, the Reverend Josiah Cotton, built the Sandown Meeting House in 1774. It had an 11-foot-high (3.4 m) pulpit and marble columns supporting the gallery, and is still an excellent example of early New England church architecture.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 14.4 square miles (37.4 km2), of which 13.9 square miles (36.1 km2) are land and 0.50 square miles (1.3 km2) are water, comprising 3.39% of the town. [1] Sandown is primarily drained by the Exeter River, part of the Great Bay/Piscataqua River watershed. Phillips Pond, south of the center of town, and Showell Pond, a smaller water body, drain north to the Exeter. Angle Pond, in the southeastern corner of the town, and Cub Pond, along Sandown's eastern border, drain east towards the Powwow River and are part of the Merrimack River watershed. The highest point in Sandown is the summit of Hoyt Hill, at 505 feet (154 m) above sea level, near the town's southwestern corner.

Adjacent municipalities

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1790 561
1800 501−10.7%
1810 5040.6%
1820 5274.6%
1830 5534.9%
1840 525−5.1%
1850 5667.8%
1860 553−2.3%
1870 496−10.3%
1880 5000.8%
1890 475−5.0%
1900 400−15.8%
1910 380−5.0%
1920 280−26.3%
1930 229−18.2%
1940 29227.5%
1950 3157.9%
1960 36616.2%
1970 741102.5%
1980 2,057177.6%
1990 4,06097.4%
2000 5,14326.7%
2010 5,98616.4%
2020 6,5489.4%
U.S. Decennial Census [3]

As of the census [4] of 2000, there were 5,143 people, 1,694 households, and 1,382 families residing in the town. The population density was 369.8 inhabitants per square mile (142.8/km2). There were 1,777 housing units at an average density of 127.8 per square mile (49.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.43% White, 0.21% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.16% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.37% from other races, and 0.70% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.56% of the population.

There were 1,694 households, out of which 48.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.0% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.4% were non-families. 12.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.02 and the average family size was 3.32.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 31.4% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 37.1% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 5.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $67,581, and the median income for a family was $73,083. Males had a median income of $49,012 versus $29,773 for females. The per capita income for the town was $25,978. About 3.3% of families and 4.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.8% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Transportation

Two New Hampshire state routes cross Sandown.

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References

  1. 1 2 "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 3, 2022.
  2. "Census - Geography Profile: Sandown town, Rockingham County, New Hampshire" . Retrieved December 24, 2021.
  3. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.