In fiction, a subplot or side story is a strand of the plot that is a supporting side story for any story or for the main plot. Subplots may connect to main plots, in either time and place or thematic significance. Subplots often involve supporting characters, those besides the protagonist or antagonist. Subplots may also intertwine with the main plot at some point in a story. [1]
An example of a subplot interacting with a main plot can be found in the TV series Mr. Robot (season 1). One of the main plots followed the hacker ring known as F-society, led by Elliot Alderson, where they intended to perform a massive hack against the conglomerate Evil Corp; they were executing this hack through a partnership with another hack-ring known as The Dark Army. A subplot emerged around the character development of Elliot's childhood friend and love interest Angela Moss where she evolved from a brow-beaten assistant at cybersecurity firm Allsafe into a powerbroker at Evil Corp through first leading a massive lawsuit against them. During an early point of this subplot, Angela Moss is blackmailed by The Dark Army into installing spyware (surveillance malware) into an Allsafe computer (the cybersecurity firm responsible for protecting Evil Corp). The result of her action in this subplot ended up affecting the main plot when F-society was ready to initiate the hack against Evil Corp. The Dark Army decided to back out from participating in the hack because of information they learned as a result of Angela Moss installing the spyware. Without The Dark Army's support, F-society was unable to initiate the hack and had to realign their strategy, thus introducing a new obstacle in the main plot that had to be overcome. Throughout the story, her subplot repeatedly affected this main plot. [2]
Subplots are distinguished from the main plot by taking up less of the action, having fewer significant events occur, with less impact on the "world" of the work, and occurring to less important characters.
In screenwriting, a subplot is referred to as a "B story" while the main plot point can be referred to as the "A story".
Mr. Robot is an American drama thriller television series created by Sam Esmail for USA Network. It stars Rami Malek as Elliot Alderson, a cybersecurity engineer and hacker with social anxiety disorder, clinical depression, and dissociative identity disorder. Elliot is recruited by an insurrectionary anarchist known as "Mr. Robot", played by Christian Slater, to join a group of hacktivists called "fsociety". The group aims to destroy all debt records by encrypting the financial data of E Corp, the largest conglomerate in the world.
"eps1.0_hellofriend.mov" is the pilot episode of USA Network's drama-thriller television series Mr. Robot. The pilot was directed by Niels Arden Oplev and written by series creator and showrunner Sam Esmail. The episode aired on June 24, 2015, and was watched by approximately 1.75 million people in the U.S., the highest rating the series has ever received.
"eps1.2_d3bug.mkv" is the third episode of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. The episode was written by series creator Sam Esmail and directed by Jim McKay. It originally aired on USA Network on July 8, 2015.
"eps1.3_da3m0ns.mp4" is the fourth episode of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. The episode was written by Adam Penn and directed by Nisha Ganatra. It originally aired on USA Network on July 15, 2015.
"eps1.4_3xpl0its.wmv" is the fifth episode of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. The episode was written by supervising producer David Iserson and directed by Jim McKay. It originally aired on USA Network on July 22, 2015.
"eps1.7_wh1ter0se.m4v" is the eighth episode of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. The episode was written by Randolph Leon and directed by Christoph Schrewe. It originally aired on USA Network on August 12, 2015.
"eps1.9_zer0-day.avi" is the tenth episode and first season finale of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. The episode was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on September 2, 2015. The episode was originally scheduled to air on August 26, 2015, but was delayed one week due to the murders of Alison Parker and Adam Ward, which took the place on the original planned date, as the episode contained a scene with similarities to the event.
"eps2.0_unm4sk-pt2.tc" is the second episode of the second season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the twelfth overall episode of the series and was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on July 13, 2016, airing back-to-back with the previous episode, "eps2.0 unm4sk-pt1.tc".
"eps2.7_init_5.fve" is the ninth episode of the second season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the nineteenth overall episode of the series and was written by Kyle Bradstreet and Lucy Teitler, and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on August 31, 2016.
"eps3.4_runtime-error.r00" is the fifth episode of the third season of the American thriller drama television series Mr. Robot. The episode is presented as a single, continuous shot and was described by critics as among the year's best television episodes.
"405 Method Not Allowed" is the fifth episode in the fourth season of the American thriller drama television series Mr. Robot. Written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail, it aired on November 3, 2019, on USA Network.
"eps3.0_power-saver-mode.h" is the first episode of the third season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 23rd overall episode of the series and was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on October 11, 2017.
"eps3.2_legacy.so" is the third episode of the third season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 25th overall episode of the series and was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on October 25, 2017.
"eps3.3_metadata.par2" is the fourth episode of the third season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 26th overall episode of the series and was written by executive producer Kyle Bradstreet and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on November 1, 2017.
"eps3.6_fredrick+tanya.chk" is the seventh episode of the third season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 29th overall episode of the series and was written by Adam Penn and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on November 22, 2017.
"eps3.8_stage3.torrent" is the ninth episode of the third season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 31st overall episode of the series and was written by executive producer Kyle Bradstreet and Courtney Looney, and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on December 6, 2017.
"401 Unauthorized" is the first episode of the fourth season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 33rd overall episode of the series and was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on October 6, 2019.
"406 Not Acceptable" is the sixth episode of the fourth season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 38th overall episode of the series and was written by Amelia Gray and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on November 10, 2019.
"eXit" is the eleventh episode of the fourth season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 43rd overall episode of the series and was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on December 15, 2019.
"shutdown -r" is the tenth episode and season finale of the third season of the American drama thriller television series Mr. Robot. It is the 32nd overall episode of the series and was written and directed by series creator Sam Esmail. It originally aired on USA Network on December 13, 2017.