The Yoga Institute

Last updated

The Yoga Institute
AbbreviationTYI
Founded1918;106 years ago (1918)
Founder Shri Yogendra
Type Charitable trust
Focus Yoga, Social upliftment
Location
Area served
India, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Finland, France, Italy, Japan, South America, Switzerland, Yugoslavia and UK
MethodYoga programs, Meditation
Key people
 Hansa Yogendra Director
Hrishi Yogendra Asst. Director
Website theyogainstitute.org

The Yoga Institute (abbreviated as TYI [1] ) is a government recognized non-profit organisation, [2] [3] [4] known as the oldest organized yoga center in the world. [5] [6] [7] [8] It was founded in 1918 by Shri Yogendra (1897-1989), who was one of the important figures in the modern revival of yoga. [9] [10] [11] [12] It is headquartered in Santacruz, Mumbai, India. [13]

Contents

The Yoga Institute is certified by the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India as the first authorized Yoga School to conduct government certified courses. [14] [15] It won the Prime Minister's Award 2018 by the Ministry of AYUSH for outstanding contribution in the field of Yoga in June 2018. [16] [17]

The institute is run by Dr. Hansa Yogendra, who also serves as President of The International Board of Yoga. [18] Hansa was appointed as Special Executive Officer by the Government of Maharashtra on 20 June 2011.

History

Statue of Shri Yogendra at The Yoga Institute Yogendraji's Statue.jpg
Statue of Shri Yogendra at The Yoga Institute

The Yoga Institute was founded in 1918 by Shri Yogendra at The Sands, the residence of Dadabhai Naoroji, at Versova beach near Bombay. [5] [2] It was the first yoga center to offer courses for free to men, women and children of any caste or creed.

The Yoga Institute in Harriman, New York in 1920 The Yoga Institute, Harriman, U.S.A in 1920.jpg
The Yoga Institute in Harriman, New York in 1920

In 1919, Shri Yogendra set off for America to found The Yoga Institute of America on Bear Mountain, New York. [19] Until his marriage in 1927, Yogendra toured the world, teaching yoga, treating patients and gathering manuscripts on Hatha Yoga.

The first journal of The Yoga Institute, YOGA was published in 1933. The journal has been renamed Yoga & Total Health. [20] In 1940, publications of the Institute were microfilmed and preserved in the Crypt of Civilization to be read 6000 years later at Oglethorpe University, Georgia. [5]

The Yoga Institute found a permanent base in Santacruz in 1948. [1] In 1951 the Government of India prepared its first cultural documentary film on yoga under its supervision. [21]

In 1957, the Central Government requested the institute to conduct a survey of yoga in India. [22]

Yoga Institute launched the Medical Research Unit for research on psychosomatic and psychiatric diseases in 1970 with aid from the Central Council for Research in Indian Medicine and Homeopathy (now part of the Ministry of AYUSH). Yoga Institute Centers were established in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Finland, France, Italy, Japan, South America, Switzerland, Yugoslavia, and the UK.

The Yoga Institute hosted the World Householder's Yoga Conference in 1997 which was presided over by the Dalai Lama. [23]

In December, 2008, the institute launched a first-of-its kind yoga museum in Mumbai, based on classical yoga, displaying its rich 5000 year old heritage through paintings, literature, copies of ancient letters and old equipment's. [2]

The Yoga Institute completed its 99th year on 25 December 2017. The inaugural ceremony of the centenary celebrations of institute was attended by Venkaiah Naidu, the Vice President of India and C. Vidyasagar Rao, the Governor of Maharashtra. [24] [25]

Research

The Yoga Institute conducted first scientific research on the effect of Yoni mudra in 1951. Cattien stone yoni.png
The Yoga Institute conducted first scientific research on the effect of Yoni mudra in 1951.
Shri Yogendra with Dr. Surendranath Dasgupta in 1924 Shri Yogendra with Dr. Surendranath Dasgupta in 1924.jpg
Shri Yogendra with Dr. Surendranath Dasgupta in 1924

The Yoga Institute is one of the Indian government recognized research institute. [22] In 1924, first research on Prana was conducted by founder Yogendra with Surendranath Dasgupta, an orientalist and a scholar of Sanskrit and philosophy. [26] In 1951, Harvard scientists and UNESCO experts, Dr. Theresa Browne and Dr. JB Millovanovich came to The Yoga Institute to conduct research on the effects of Yoni mudra . [8]

The institute also conduced research work like X ray research on Khecarī mudrā and X Ray studies on Sutra neti kriyas. [1] It received Rs. 35 Lakh from the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to conduct research on how Yoga can help parents and students cope with exam stress. [27]

In 2004, a research project of Caring Heart on Reversal of Heart Disease was launched by the institute to prove the medical world that the heart disease could be treated through yogic lifestyle leading to reversal in coronary artery disease. [28] [29]

The Yoga Institute conducted a study published in The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India (JAPI), which establishes the reversibility of heart disease through Yoga based lifestyle. [30]

The Yogendra family

The Yoga Institute's founder, Yogendra is one of the figures responsible for simplifying yoga asanas and bringing yogic technologies to the common householder. [31] [23] He was known to be a lover of poetry and a proponent of eugenics, the "applied science or the bio-social movement which advocates the use of practices aimed at improving the genetic composition of a population", usually referring to human populations. He propagated yoga as a means to encourage conscious evolution. [32] The founder's wife, Sita Devi was a proponent of Yoga and worked toward promoting yoga among women. [33] [34]

His eldest son, Dr. Jayadeva Yogendra, (M.A., PhD.) took up the Directorship of The Yoga Institute, Santacruz in 1985 and served as the president of institute until his death in February 2018. [35] [36] His wife, Hansa, is the present Director of the institute. [37]

Activities


This institute conducts a number of workshops and organizes therapeutic health camps. It offers courses for learners. [38] The Yoga Institute is also engaged in various philanthropic activities and has adopted 10 BMC schools. It organizes camps for juvenile homes, women's shelters and even for the Mumbai Police. [1] It also conducts free yoga sessions for students as well as the teachers in BMC schools. [39] [40]

The institute organizes training programmes for educational institutions, members of the Police force, employees of the All India Radio and Television Centre and for the NCC organization, as reported in Maharashtra State Gazetteers in 1986. [22]

In 2009, The Institute trained teachers from states of Gujarat, Punjab, Rajasthan, Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh for one month Yoga Teacher's Training Program under the National School Teachers Project, sponsored by MDNIY, Ministry of Health (India). [41]

In December 2018, The Yoga Institute organized a two days Yoga festival attended by Ramnath Kovind, the President of India, to celebrate its 100th anniversary. [42] [43] [44]

The Institute assisted the University of Mumbai and National Council of Educational Research and Training in drafting the syllabus for the yoga course. It is credited for over 500 published works and numerous scientific studies. [1] The institute has partnered with Google Arts & Culture to provide its 400 archival images and artifacts online. [45]

Recognition

In 1958, The Central Government of India recognized The Yoga Institute as a special training institute of Yoga and research. [22]

In 2016, the institute was certified as the first authorized Yoga School to conduct government certified courses by Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India. [14] [15] [46] [47]

In 2018, The Yoga Institute received the Prime Minister's Award for outstanding contribution for promotion and development of Yoga by the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India. [16] [48]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santacruz, Mumbai</span> Suburb in Mumbai Suburban, Maharashtra, India

Santacruz or Santa Cruz is a suburb of Mumbai. The Santacruz railway station on the Mumbai Suburban Railway, the domestic terminal (T1) of the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, and one campus of the University of Mumbai, are all located in Santacruz (East).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">D. G. Ruparel College of Arts, Science and Commerce</span> Undergraduate college in Maharashtra, India

Doongasree Gangji Ruparel College of Arts, Science and Commerce, known as Ruparel College, is an undergraduate college in Matunga, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is run by the Modern Education Society, Pune and is affiliated with the University of Mumbai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siddha medicine</span> System of traditional medicine originating in southern India

Siddha medicine is a form of traditional medicine originating in southern India. It is one of the oldest systems of medicine in India.

The Ministry of Ayush, a ministry of the Government of India, is responsible for developing education, research and propagation of traditional medicine and alternative medicine systems in India. Ayush is a name devised from the names of the alternative healthcare systems covered by the ministry: ayurveda, yoga & naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, Sowa Rigpa, and homeopathy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abhay and Rani Bang</span> Indian social activists and researchers

Abhay Bang and Rani Bang are Indian activists and community health researchers working in the Gadchiroli district of Maharashtra, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaivalyadhama Health and Yoga Research Center</span>

The Kaivalyadhama Health and Yoga Research Center, founded by Swami Kuvalayananda in 1924, is a spiritual, therapeutic, and research center with a specific aim to coordinate ancient yogic arts and tradition with modern science; he founded the journal Yoga Mimamsa at the same time. Kaivalyadhama is located in Lonavla, Maharashtra, India, with smaller branches elsewhere in India, France, and the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swami Kuvalayananda</span>

Swami Kuvalayananda was a yoga guru, researcher, and educator primarily known for his pioneering research into the scientific foundations of yoga. He started research on yoga in 1920, and published the first journal specifically devoted to studying yoga, Yoga Mimamsa, in 1924. Most of his research took place at the Kaivalyadhama Health and Yoga Research Center at Lonavla which he founded in 1924. He has had a profound influence on the development of yoga as exercise.

The Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga is an autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Ayush, Government of India. It is the nodal agency for Planning, Training, Promotion and Coordination of Yoga Education, Training, Therapy and Research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vishwas Vasant Mandlik</span> Yogi

Vishwas Mandlik, better known as Mandlik sir, was the founder of the "Yoga Vidya Dham" and is considered one of the foremost yoga teachers in India. He has written many books on yoga practice and philosophy. On 6 March 2007, Paramhansa Niranjananda Saraswati of Bihar Yoga, initiated him to Rushi Sannayasa and gave new name Rushi Dharmajyoti.

Sadashiv Prahlad Nimbalkar was an Indian academic, author, Yoga guru and the founder of Yoga Vidya Niketan (YVN), a Mumbai-based Yoga institute, promoting the practice of Yoga. A former physical education instructor and a vice principal of a junior college, Nimbalkar practiced Yoga under renowned teacher, Swami Kuvalayananda, one of the pioneers of Yoga research and the founder of Kaivalyadhama Yoga Institute. Yoga Vidya Niketan, the institute Nimbalkar founded, offers various courses such as Diploma in Yogic Science, Teachers Training Courses, Diploma in Yoga Therapy and Diploma in Natural Living and Naturopathy, for students and teachers.

Joseph H. Pereira, popularly known as the Singing Priest, is an Indian Roman Catholic priest, social worker and the founder trustee of Kripa Foundation, a Mumbai-based non governmental organization working for the rehabilitation of HIV patients and people affected by substance abuse. He has been associated with Mother Teresa and B. K. S. Iyengar and is a member of the New York Academy of Sciences. A pupil of B. K. S. Iyengar and a proponent of Iyengar Yoga, he is a certified instructor of the yoga school. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2009, for his contributions to society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barkha Sharma</span> Indian fashion designer

Barkha Sharma is an Indian fashion designer, classical dancer, author, and co-founder of the men's clothing label Barkha 'n' Sonzal. In 2014, she was nominated to represent India in the International Woolmark Prize in the menswear category. Barkha, under the label Rhydhun, also designs handicrafts. She is a trained dancer and tanpura player who was invited to perform with her husband Rahul Sharma for Prince William and Kate Middleton at the Hyderabad House, in the presence of the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi in April 2016. Barkha is the author of “Global Little Yogis,” a book about making yoga and wellness a regular part of one's routine.

The Quality Council of India (QCI) was set up as a public private partnership model on the model existing in Netherlands at the time, where although the NAB was not owned by the government, yet it was supported by it and was exceedingly used as a third party agency to improve quality in departments and industry. QCI thus, came to be organized as an independent autonomous body that worked towards assuring quality standards across all spheres of economic and social activities. Key industry associations, i.e. Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM), Confederation of Indian Industry(CII) and Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) became the promoters of the organizers and QCI got established under the Societies Registration Act in 1996 to provide accreditation services in various sectors for product, services and persons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yogendra</span> Indian yoga guru and poet (1897–1989)

Manibhai Haribhai Desai, known as (Shri) Yogendra was an Indian yoga guru, author, poet, researcher and was one of the important figures in the modern revival and transformation of Hatha Yoga, both in India and United States. He was the founder of The Yoga Institute, the oldest organized yoga centre in the world, established in 1918. He is often referred as the Father of Modern Yoga Renaissance. He was one of the figures responsible for reviving the practice of asanas and making yoga accessible to people other than renunciates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayadeva Yogendra</span> Indian yoga guru (1929–2018)

Dr. Jayadeva Yogendra (1929–2018) was an Indian yoga guru, researcher, author, educator and president of The Yoga Institute, the oldest organized yoga center in the world, founded by Yogendra in 1918. Dr. Yogendra was known for studies on therapeutic effects of Yoga. He pioneered yoga education and has written several books on the therapeutic effects of the ancient science, including Yoga Therapy in Asthma, Diabetes, Heart Disease and Yoga Sutras of Patanjali.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hansa Yogendra</span> Indian yoga guru, author, researcher and TV personality

Hansa Yogendra is an Indian yoga guru, author, researcher and TV personality. She is director of The Yoga Institute in Mumbai, founded by her father-in-law Shri Yogendra. It is a government recognized non-profit organization and the oldest organized yoga center in the world, founded in 1918.

Shri Krishna AYUSH University is a university established by Haryana Government by act no. 25 of 2017. It started functioning from academic year 2018-19 and has headquarters in Sector 8, Kurukshetra city of Haryana, India. Current Vice Chancellor of Shri Krishna Ayush University is Dr. Baldev Singh Dhiman. Shri Krishna Ayush University is first university of its kind in the world which offers all the AYUSH courses.

Padma Shri Piyong Temjen Jamir was a noted Hindi scholar and littérateur from Longsa village under Mokokchung district in Nagaland state of India. He was conferred the Padma Sri honour by the President of India, Ram Nath Kovind, in 2018 for the promotion of Hindi language and social work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Postural yoga in India</span> History of how yoga returned to India

Postural yoga began in India as a variant of traditional yoga, which was a mainly meditational practice; it has spread across the world and returned to the Indian subcontinent in different forms. The ancient Yoga Sutras of Patanjali mention yoga postures, asanas, only briefly, as meditation seats. Medieval Haṭha yoga made use of a small number of asanas alongside other techniques such as pranayama, shatkarmas, and mudras, but it was despised and almost extinct by the start of the 20th century. At that time, the revival of postural yoga was at first driven by Indian nationalism. Advocates such as Yogendra and Kuvalayananda made yoga acceptable in the 1920s, treating it as a medical subject. From the 1930s, the "father of modern yoga" Krishnamacharya developed a vigorous postural yoga, influenced by gymnastics, with transitions (vinyasas) that allowed one pose to flow into the next.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yoga tourism</span> Travel with the purpose of experiencing yoga

Yoga tourism is travel with the specific purpose of experiencing some form of yoga, whether spiritual or postural. The former is a type of spiritual tourism; the latter is related both to spiritual and to wellness tourism. Yoga tourists often visit ashrams in India to study yoga or to be trained and certified as yoga teachers. Major centres for yoga tourism include Rishikesh and Mysore.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Guha, Kunal (7 January 2018). "Relative Value: A Century of Wellness". Mumbai Mirror .
  2. 1 2 3 Sonawala, Dipti (26 December 2008). "Oldest Yoga Institute at Santacruz showcases 5000-year-old art form through paintings, letters and ancient equipment". The Times of India . Archived from the original on 12 May 2018.
  3. ↑ "List of Yoga Institutes". nhp.gov.in. National Health Portal of India. 7 May 2015.
  4. ↑ Patwardhan, Deepti (19 June 2015). "Yoga for the urban soul". Mint .
  5. 1 2 3 Nargish, Sunavala (5 February 2015). "World's oldest yoga centre still going strong". The Times of India .
  6. ↑ The Times of India, 2001
  7. ↑ "Waiting to exhale". Mumbai Mirror . 20 August 2012.
  8. 1 2 3 Mishra, Vimal (14 June 2015). "बिन गुरु सधे न योग..." Navbharat Times (in Hindi). Mumbai.
  9. ↑ Edward Quinn (2014). Critical Companion to George Orwell. Infobase Publishing. p. 515. ISBN   9781438108735.
  10. ↑ Mark Singleton, "Yoga Body", Oxford University Press, p. 50, ISBN   0-19-539534-4
  11. ↑ The Independent, 14 September 1991, pg. 18
  12. ↑ The Times of India, 17 November 1986 p. 17
  13. ↑ Darbhamulla, Sruthi (20 June 2016). "International Yoga Day: Here's what Mumbai's Yoga institutes plan to do". DNA India .
  14. 1 2 "The Yoga Institute, certified as first authorized Yoga School". India Infoline. 5 August 2016.
  15. 1 2 "The Yoga Institute Receives Certification For Conducting Government Certified Courses". FranchiseIndia.com. 4 August 2016.
  16. 1 2 "Prime Minister's Awards for Outstanding Contribution for Promotion and Development of Yoga - 2018". Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 20 June 2018.
  17. ↑ "प्रधानमंत्री ने द योग इंस्टिट्यूट को राष्ट्रीय पुरस्कार से सम्मानित किया" (in Hindi). Jabalpur: Hari Bhoomi. 22 June 2018. p. 7.
  18. ↑ "योग है जीवन जीने का विज्ञान". Navbharat Times (in Hindi). 4 June 2015.
  19. ↑ J. Gordon Melton; Jerome Clark; Aidan A. Kelly (1990). New Age Encyclopedia (1st ed.). Gale Research. p. 334. ISBN   9780810371590.
  20. ↑ Mark Singleton, "Yoga Body," pg. 79, ISBN   0-19-539534-4
  21. ↑ "Oldest Documentary Film on Yoga". YouTube . Retrieved 21 December 2016.
  22. 1 2 3 4 "Public Life and Voluntary Social Organizations". Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Greater Bombay District. 27. Directorate of Government Print, Maharashtra State: 334. 1986.
  23. 1 2 Mishra, Debashree (3 July 2016). "Once Upon A Time: From 1918, this Yoga institute has been teaching generations, creating history". The Indian Express .
  24. ↑ "Vice President attends centenary celebrations of Yoga Institute in Mumbai". DD News. 24 December 2017.
  25. ↑ "Vice President Venkaiah Naidu Inaugurates Centenary Celebrations of the Yoga Institute, Mumbai". NDTV. 24 December 2017.
  26. ↑ "Full text of "Mircea Eliade And Surendranath Dasgupta Guggenbuehl C"". archive.org . Retrieved 11 May 2018.
  27. ↑ Ramakrishnan, Priya (13 March 2008). "Parents tested as yoga school studies effects of board exams".
  28. ↑ "Beneficial effects of yoga lifestyle on reversibility of ischaemic heart disease: caring heart project of International Board of Yoga". National Center for Biotechnology Information. April 2014. PMID   15636328.
  29. ↑ Daren Callahan (2007). Yoga: An Annotated Bibliography of Works in English, 1981–2005. McFarland & Company. p. 255. ISBN   9781476607023.
  30. ↑ Yogendra, J.; Yogendra, H. J.; Ambardekar, S.; Lele, R. D.; Shetty, S.; Dave, M.; Husein, N. (April 2004). "Beneficial Effects of Yoga Lifestyle on Reversibility of Ischaemic Heart Disease : Caring Heart Project of International Board of Yoga" (PDF). The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India. 52: 283–9. PMID   15636328.
  31. ↑ Barrett, Jennifer (December 1997). "Householders Yoga". Yoga Journal (137). Active Interest Media: 24. ISSN   0191-0965.
  32. ↑ Mark Singleton, "Yoga Body," Oxford University Press, p. 97, ISBN   0-19-539534-4
  33. ↑ Ashok Raj (1 April 2010). The Life and Times of Baba Ramdev. Hay House. ISBN   9789381398098.
  34. ↑ Richard Rosen (1 May 2012). Original Yoga: Rediscovering Traditional Practices of Hatha Yoga. Shambhala Publications. p. 115. ISBN   9780834827400.
  35. ↑ "100-year-old yoga institute loses its chief". The Times of India . 17 February 2018.
  36. ↑ Guha, Kunal (17 February 2018). "Prominent yoga guru passes away". Mumbai Mirror .
  37. ↑ "Yoga for the soul". The Telegraph (Calcutta) . 15 March 2011. Archived from the original on 18 March 2011.
  38. ↑ "Here is why you should study in these top 7 yoga schools of India". India Today . New Delhi. 19 June 2015.
  39. ↑ Baliga, Linah (10 February 2009). "BMC schools go the yoga way". DNA India .
  40. ↑ "Yoga panel seeks national test for varsity teachers this session". Hindustan Times . Delhi. 18 April 2016.
  41. ↑ "Mumbai's Yoga Institute conducts training for teachers across India". DNA India . 15 September 2009.
  42. ↑ "A remarkable day for Yoga: World's oldest institute celebrates its centennial with a glowing tribute from President Ram Nath Kovind". Qrius. 2 January 2019.
  43. ↑ Murdeshwar, Sachin (20 December 2018). "World's Oldest Organized Institute of Yoga to Mark 100th Year With Harmony Fest". APN News.
  44. ↑ "A remarkable day for Yoga: World's oldest institute celebrates its centennial with a glowing tribute from President Ram Nath Kovind". Qrius.com. 2 January 2019.
  45. ↑ "The Yoga Institute – Google Arts & Culture". Google Arts & Culture . Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  46. ↑ "द योगा इंस्टिट्यूट, सान्ताक्रुज को मिली प्रथम अधिकृत योगा स्कूल की मान्यता" (in Hindi). Mumbai: Mahanagar. 6 August 2016. p. 9.
  47. ↑ "मुंबईतील पहिली अधिकृत 'योगशाळा'" (in Marathi). Lokmat. 6 August 2016.
  48. ↑ "Nashik's Vishwas Mandlik, Mumbai's Yoga Institute win PM awards". The Times of India . 20 June 2018.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.